metis
aged ecumenical anthropologist
Nope. What he did was to approach Peter with a question about the Law [Jewish} and whether it should apply to those in the Way who were not Jewish. Peter eventually did take Paul's position that circumcision was not necessary. At least this is what's written, and it's likely to be true because Peter and the 1st century Church did adopt Paul's position.As far as I know, Peter quarrelled with Paul. And it turns out they even fought, according to scholars' interpretation.
Paul was quite literally and reasonably well educated, whereas we cannot necessarily say that with the Apostles in general, although it's possible that James could be an exception.