Then hamas should not place armaments, weapons nor shoot rockets at Israeli civilian populations.
Hamas uses schools, hospitals and has established its military arm in a very dense population.
The civilian population supports and lives among members of hamas.
Israel does what it can to minimize civilian death but they also have a right to self defense against the aggression of hamas.
Yes I know that is the argument but the facts do not support it.
Love them or hate them, the plain fact of the matter (as documented by the Israeli govt.) is that during the months of the ceasefire (July - October, 2008) Hamas lived up to its end of the bargain and almost entirely stopped rocket attacks from Gaza:
This is from
here, according to data from
official Israeli govt. sources.
The few rockets that got through during the ceasefire
were fired by Fatah and other groups, in order to discredit Hamas. Hamas responded by arresting members of those groups. Israel responded by attacking members of
Hamas. Israeli minister Tzipi Livni said (paraphrasing) "I don't care who fired". Clearly these are not the actions you would take if your #1 concern was to decrease rockets. Why not build on the success of July-October 2008? Rockets are at an all-time low, why would Israel jeopardize that by attacking Hamas? Hamas was the first democratically-elected ruling party of the Palestinians, and for the first time it was moving in a peace-and-reconciliation direction. Why not seize on that? Why not spur things on in that direction?
The answer is because the Israeli govt. simply refused to consider the possibility of peace and reconciliation with Hamas, rocket attacks or not. I view it as analogous to the U.S. embargo against Cuba. It is a stubborn policy which no longer makes any sense, in terms of helping Americans or Cubans. But historical hatreds keep it going anyway.
And, love it or hate it, the fact is the Israeli govt. further jeopardized the ceasefire by not living up to its end of the bargain: end the blockade. The easing of the blockade by Israel during those months was negligible. Instead the IG continued to make life intolerable for 2 million people, half of them children, effectively turning it into the world's largest open-air prison. It's no surprise that during the blockade,
unemployment rose to 30% and reliance on humanitarian aid for survival went as high as 70%. The IG
wouldn't even allow most exports from Gaza, which clearly targeted the economic welfare of Gazans and not the security of Israel (are they worried Hamas will send weapons OUT?) The IG restricted commercial fishing to within 3 miles off shore, no airports of course (that was banned long ago). The IG arbitrarily banned certain food imports like chocolate
and coriander (but cinnamon was okay).
Clearly, this blockade was not just about the security of Israel, it was also about making life miserable for Gazans without starving them (which would be genocide). The blockade had no effect on rocket attacks (clearly--see graph above). The goal was
to make life miserable for the people of Gaza as a way to undermine Hamas, which had to be destroyed, as I said above, whether it was firing rockets or not:
Israeli government officials now acknowledge the food restrictions were partly intended to put pressure on Hamas by making the lives of people in Gaza difficult, says the BBC's Jon Donnison in Gaza City.
In 2006, Israeli government adviser Dov Weisglass was widely quoted as having said: "The idea is to put the Palestinians on a diet, but not to make them die of hunger."
This is the heroically generous policy misleadingly described in the video on page 1 of this thread. You take away all means of a decent life for people, then you claim to be generous because you allowed the United Nations to deliver enough food to prevent the 2 million people you are holding prisoner from starving. That's a lot of food, therefore, we must be very generous. This strategy of punishing the people in order to undermine Hamas would reach its most extreme form in Operation Cast Lead: no longer were people being denied basics like chocolate, now their infrastructure and houses were being bombed and bulldozed. In fact 15% of the buildings in Gaza were destroyed, and remember this is one of the densest human populations on Earth. Even a police cadet graduation ceremony was bombed, killing 40 Gazans who, unlike many of their peers, managed to get a job (a job which at one time presumably involved stopping
Fatah's rocket attacks against Israel, by the way). Personally I don't consider my local police officers valid targets in war, but these young men were associated with Hamas, and therefore they had to die. (It's worth noting that a total of eight Israelis were killed
in the entire year of 2008, by all the rockets and mortars combined. Within the first 200 seconds of Operation Cast Lead, in the first wave of airstrikes, hundreds of Palestinians were killed, and hundreds more were wounded.) When the IG refused to end the blockade after a few months without rockets, Hamas predictably started firing again, thus giving the IG the necessary pretext for launching Operation Cast Lead,
which it had been planning for many months.
None of this excuses the terrorist attacks by Hamas on Israeli civilians. I am only saying that the Israeli govt. actions were not those of a govt. whose #1 goal was to stop the rocket attacks. It's just like the U.S. embargo of Cuba, criticizing the U.S. govt. embargo is not an endorsement of the Cuban govt. You can argue that Hamas is so incredibly bad, it had to be undermined, it had to be de-legitimized, even if there were no rocket attacks, even if it meant punishing the civilians of Gaza. Fine. But own that argument. Don't pretend Operation Cast Lead was about protecting Israeli civilians from rocket attacks; that was secondary to preventing legitimization of Hamas.
I documented this all extensively in other threads, I'm too exhausted to do it again. For those interested in learning more I encourage you to read the many links I provided in this post, and read mainstream newspaper articles on the subject, none of this information is secret although sometimes it's just glossed over (as if collective punishment of a civilian population is a normal, acceptable practice).