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The only thing claimed to be infallable is the original revelation. A scribe making an incorrect translation or mispelling can change the whole meaning.
From KJV:
Ezekiel 26
1And it came to pass in the eleventh year, in the first day of the month, that the word of the LORD came unto me, saying,
2Son of man, because that Tyrus hath said against Jerusalem, Aha, she is broken that was the gates of the people: she is turned unto me: I shall be replenished, now she is laid waste:
3Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD; Behold, I am against thee, O Tyrus, and will cause many nations to come up against thee, as the sea causeth his waves to come up.
4And they shall destroy the walls of Tyrus, and break down her towers: I will also scrape her dust from her, and make her like the top of a rock.
5It shall be a place for the spreading of nets in the midst of the sea: for I have spoken it, saith the Lord GOD: and it shall become a spoil to the nations.
6And her daughters which are in the field shall be slain by the sword; and they shall know that I am the LORD.
7For thus saith the Lord GOD; Behold, I will bring upon Tyrus Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon, a king of kings, from the north, with horses, and with chariots, and with horsemen, and companies, and much people.
8He shall slay with the sword thy daughters in the field: and he shall make a fort against thee, and cast a mount against thee, and lift up the buckler against thee.
9And he shall set engines of war against thy walls, and with his axes he shall break down thy towers.
10By reason of the abundance of his horses their dust shall cover thee: thy walls shall shake at the noise of the horsemen, and of the wheels, and of the chariots, when he shall enter into thy gates, as men enter into a city wherein is made a breach.
11With the hoofs of his horses shall he tread down all thy streets: he shall slay thy people by the sword, and thy strong garrisons shall go down to the ground.
12And they shall make a spoil of thy riches, and make a prey of thy merchandise: and they shall break down thy walls, and destroy thy pleasant houses: and they shall lay thy stones and thy timber and thy dust in the midst of the water.
13And I will cause the noise of thy songs to cease; and the sound of thy harps shall be no more heard.
14And I will make thee like the top of a rock: thou shalt be a place to spread nets upon; thou shalt be built no more: for I the LORD have spoken it, saith the Lord GOD.
15Thus saith the Lord GOD to Tyrus; Shall not the isles shake at the sound of thy fall, when the wounded cry, when the slaughter is made in the midst of thee?
16Then all the princes of the sea shall come down from their thrones, and lay away their robes, and put off their broidered garments: they shall clothe themselves with trembling; they shall sit upon the ground, and shall tremble at every moment, and be astonished at thee.
17And they shall take up a lamentation for thee, and say to thee, How art thou destroyed, that wast inhabited of seafaring men, the renowned city, which wast strong in the sea, she and her inhabitants, which cause their terror to be on all that haunt it!
18Now shall the isles tremble in the day of thy fall; yea, the isles that are in the sea shall be troubled at thy departure.
19For thus saith the Lord GOD; When I shall make thee a desolate city, like the cities that are not inhabited; when I shall bring up the deep upon thee, and great waters shall cover thee;
20When I shall bring thee down with them that descend into the pit, with the people of old time, and shall set thee in the low parts of the earth, in places desolate of old, with them that go down to the pit, that thou be not inhabited; and I shall set glory in the land of the living;
21I will make thee a terror, and thou shalt be no more: though thou be sought for, yet shalt thou never be found again, saith the Lord GOD.
(emphasis added, obviously. god doesn't emphasis with bold or italics)
Ok, this Biblical scholar ("Tyre" by Robert I Bradshaw) suggests that Tyre was 30,000 at its peak in Biblical times. If the current population (or measured in 2003) was 117,000 people AND the geographical location is PHYSICALLY bigger because of mineral deposits on its banks (Tyre, Lebanon - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia), then in what since was Tyre 'never... found again'?
Did you grab your toys and go home? I was looking forward to a reply.Ah, replies!!! BUMP. I shall be back!
"Why is "Tyre" still here? Is God's judgment flawed, did he lie, or am I missing something?"
Well obviously they had a spare Tyre.
Its always possible that Nebachadnezzer fell short of god's expectations. Lots of examples of that in the Bible. If I remember right, he gets punished by god a few times later for being prideful. /shrug
Pertinent is this quote: "Of the original Tyre known to Solomon and the prophets of Israel, not a vestige remains except in its rock-cut sepulchres on the mountain sides, and in foundation walls.. Even the island, which Alexander the Great, in his siege of the city, converted into a cape by filling up the water between it and the mainland, contains no distinguishable relics of an earlier period than that of the Crusades. The modern town, all of which is comparatively new, occupies the northern half of what was once the island, while nearly all the remainder of the surface is covered with undistinguishable ruins." (Lands of the Bible, 1880 p.529)
"Why is "Tyre" still here? Is God's judgment flawed, did he lie, or am I missing something?"
Well obviously they had a spare Tyre.
LOL, you already used that joke on the first page.
Uh uh. That was in my frubal message to you.
Just wound up posting it because I thought other people should know too.
Your interpretation of what God expected of Nebachadnezzer is what fell short. There is a reason God used "they" over and over in this prophecy.Seems like God's expectations fell short of Nebachadnezzer.
Please see the above post for an explenation of this issue. The site provided has a very exhaustive analysis of this prophecy. Another can be found here: Apologetics Press - Tyre in ProphecyIts always possible that Nebachadnezzer fell short of god's expectations. Lots of examples of that in the Bible. If I remember right, he gets punished by god a few times later for being prideful. /shrug
Your interpretation of what God expected of Nebachadnezzer is what fell short. There is a reason God used "they" over and over in this prophecy.
This oracle clearly offers two pairings: the I/they of Adonai YHWH the sovereign, leading the nations; the he/personified-possession army of Nebuchadnezzar, who though still under Adonai YHWH's sovereign control, is given credit for being able to "will" do things on his own, with his army under him and subsumed under his identity. The oracle therefore indicates that Nebuchadnezzar will do specific actions, and that "nations" will perform certain actions. Nebuchadnezzar brings one of those nations, but the language tells us that the actions of 3-5 and 12-14 may be performed by any nations God brings against Tyre and need not be actions of Nebuchadnezzar.
Verses 3-5 and 12-14 are "I/they" verses -- and form a minor chiastic structure around the central core of verses describing Nebuchadnezzar's actions alone. The linguistic pattern of this passage indicates that the "they" of v. 12 are the nations of v. 4. Not only is the pronoun ("they") the same, but in addition, only in these verses is Adonai YHWH the sole leader, and two unique actions -- net spreading, scraping -- are the same as those ascribed to the nations in 3-5.
Slaying of the enemy is ascribed throughout the oracle, as would be expected of a common element of war. Bottom line: "they" in v. 12 does not refer to Nebuchadnezzar and his army; they, as one of the "nations" brought by Adonai YHWH, would have qualified to fulfill those passages, but so could any other nation brought against Tyre in its history following.
Ezekiel's Tyre Prophecy Defended
I would probably save us time if you would please read the explenation at this site to see if there is a very obvious explenation for an issue before it is sited as proof for anything.
Except this never happened...
26
7For thus saith the Lord GOD; Behold, I will bring upon Tyrus Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon, a king of kings, from the north, with horses, and with chariots, and with horsemen, and companies, and much people.
8He shall slay with the sword thy daughters in the field: and he shall make a fort against thee, and cast a mount against thee, and lift up the buckler against thee.
9And he shall set engines of war against thy walls, and with his axes he shall break down thy towers.
10By reason of the abundance of his horses their dust shall cover thee: thy walls shall shake at the noise of the horsemen, and of the wheels, and of the chariots, when he shall enter into thy gates, as men enter into a city wherein is made a breach.
11With the hoofs of his horses shall he tread down all thy streets: he shall slay thy people by the sword, and thy strong garrisons shall go down to the ground.
12And they shall make a spoil of thy riches, and make a prey of thy merchandise: and they shall break down thy walls, and destroy thy pleasant houses: and they shall lay thy stones and thy timber and thy dust in the midst of the water.
13And I will cause the noise of thy songs to cease; and the sound of thy harps shall be no more heard.
This was fullfilled by: The Phoenician historians make mention of the siege of Tyre by Nebuchadnezzar; and Berosus speaks of his subduing the whole country of Phoenicia, in which Tyre was; with whom agree Philostratus and Megasthenes F8: a king of kings from the north; who had many kings tributaries to him; the metropolis of whose kingdom lay somewhat, though not fully, north to Tyre: with horses, and with chariots, and with horsemen, and companies, and
much people: with a very numerous army, consisting of a large cavalry; horses being very numerous in the countries subject to him; and which he mounted his men on, both for their more easy travelling, and for their better fighting, and for the terror of their enemies. Ezekiel 26:7 - John Gill's Exposition of the Bible, New Testament Commentary I do not see a problem so far. If the fact that their music shall be heard no more then if you keep in mind this is speaking of the total destruction caused by primariply Nebuchednezzar but includes Alexander then it is no issue either.
12 And they shall make a spoil of thy riches, and make a prey of thy merchandise: and they shall break down thy walls, and destroy thy pleasant houses: and they shall lay thy stones and thy timber and thy dust in the midst of the water. 13 And I will cause the noise of thy songs to cease; and the sound of thy harps shall be no more heard. 14 And I will make thee like the top of a rock: thou shalt be a place to spread nets upon; thou shalt be built no more: for I the LORD have spoken it, saith the Lord GOD.As noted above, we return here to the they/I pairing indicating that "nations" will do these things -- which would allow that Babylon or any other nation could fulfill these passages. However, here Alexander is the only one who made a spoil of Tyre (Nebuchadnezzar got ripped off, per Ezekiel 29); and only he qualified to have broken down Tyre's "pleasant houses" -- likely the good stuff on the island. Ezekiel's Tyre Prophecy Defended
This is not unusual, many judgements in the bible were exacted over long periods of time. Babylon for instance. I do not know why. However that has nothing to do with whether they happened or not. You may object that you don't think this makes sence (which is a different conversation) but not that the prophecy is innacurate.It also again suggesting that God was ****** off enough at Tyrus to condemn to complete and utter destruction with no return ever (even though it returned), that he waited over 3 centuries to kill the great-great-great-great-great grandchildren of the people who, in fact, prevented the 'he' (as in Nebuchadrezzar) from doing verse 10-11 says that 'he' will do.
Every single commentary I found had a virtually consistent stance on this issue. Isn't t it even remotely possible that our current semantic and grammer expectations are not exactly what they had 2000 plus years ago. The bible contains a great variety of language styles. If there was only a single nation mentioned in the prophecy then I could entertain your "horses" theory. Since there were two and possibly three nations involved then I believe as well as most commentators that is what was referred to. By your theory "axes" is more logical since horses can't tear down towers and are not that intentional as far as this issue is concerned. You are starting to soundk a little desperate with an appeal to hairsplitting. Even from a strictly secular viewpoint I could see no serious flaw with this prophecy if cultural language use is allowed for. When this is one of over a thousand fulfilled prophecies it seems kind of like spitting in the wind.The whole 'pronoun' argument seems to indicate that pronoun usage wasn't very strict, or even nonsensical. The 'they' could easily be referring to the 'horses' as much as it could be the 'nations.' In fact, it's grammatically incorrect to use a pronoun for a noun that was mentioned about 10 lines ago. It makes more sense that the 'they' is referring to the horses of Nebuchadrezzar.
What is your hypothesis? That Ezekiel guessed correctly an event that was to begin in the near future finally completed hundreds of years after he predicted it?
Here are additional sites. Some are fairly detailed. There is more going on in this prophecy than I knew.
http://www.studylight.org/com/mhc-com/view.cgi?book=eze&chapter=026
http://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Ezekiel+26%3A1-21&version=NASB
http://www.konig.org/page8.htm
http://www.bibleevidences.com/prophecy.htm
http://www.equip.org/articles/fulfilled-prophecy-as-an-apologetic/
Most Christians do not regard each single word as Holy and perfect, only the original revelation. This is consistent with the Chicago statement of faith. I regard the Bible as containing holy teaching and revelation and most scholars suggest it does indeed contain virtually all the original revelation within the textual tradition but approx 5% of additional information has been added. Since the invention of computers at the very least the modern bible can be compared with the oldest text. It is remarkably though not perfectly reliable. Most imperfections are known and footnoted.Then one must judge each word of the bible by itself, without pretending it is the unaltered word of God.