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Sure. If you say there are more than one or two, there are.Is it possible in principle to discover whether there are one, two or more substances making up the universe/reality?
Is it possible in principle to discover whether there are one, two or more substances making up the universe/reality?
I have no idea.What is a substance? How would you know that you have identified a substance? How would you distinguish one substance from another?
Not even in your words?Personally, I have very little use for the concept "substance".
They are simply different ideas, ways of assembling the universe in different orders. Only unimportant if you don't want to assemble it that way.I have no idea.
I've read a little bit of materialism/dualism/pluralism, and I was wondering how we might be able to shed some light on the problem. It strikes me as unresolvable...and unimportant.
There is no "right" answer to how many substances there are --each philosophy represents a bit of something that makes sense to someone. To the dualist, there is mind and matter, or upper and lower worlds; to the monist, there is no difference between mind or matter, upper or lower, me or world. To study a philosophy (I'm looking into monism right now) is to explore how it is that these ideas can make sense. You're not looking for right answers, you're just looking to "get it."Is it possible in principle to discover whether there are one, two or more substances making up the universe/reality?
No really.There is no "right" answer to how many substances there are --each philosophy represents a bit of something that makes sense to someone. To the dualist, there is mind and matter, or upper and lower worlds; to the monist, there is no difference between mind or matter, upper or lower, me or world. To study a philosophy (I'm looking into monism right now) is to explore how it is that these ideas can make sense. You're not looking for right answers, you're just looking to "get it."
Get it?
Hi, Harley. I meant "no right answer" to the particular question. More accurately, perhaps, I should have said "no one right answer."to willomena..hi ,in reply to your post of 12/17,,there are no right answers,,,well why ask a question that you presume has no answere?
Well now the answer to that should be obvious, if "right" too is understood to be relative.Each philosophy represents something that makes sense to sombody?What kind of wisdom is there in the chaos of subjectivity?,a subjectivity where there are no right answers?
There is an answer, indeed, but not a "right" one philosophically speaking unless you consider all of them to be right. Each philosophy looks at "substance" in a different light.Now the question was how many substances make up the universe/reality.Now by substances we have to look to Webster to define that,,"any kind of corporeal matter". Can we use the the atomic structure of the universe with all it's protons,neutrons,electrons,quarks ...ad infinitum as the number you are looking for ? Possibly ,but some of these things have no actual existence as they are described. An electron is not a little piece of negative matter revolving around the neucleus.It's just a way of visualizing ,,Quantum physics sez an electron is just smear of probability,non existing until it is observed [shades of Berkley]!! At the rate science is going ,I don't think there is an answer to your question,,mabey the answer lies in a smear of probablity suspended by a Super String in a parallel universe.....harleydavidson
I don't know. I'd have thought an object was the sum of it's properties.Do you think there is a difference between an object and the sum of its properties?
Fluffy said:...when I refer to an object, I am actually just using a place holder for a specific set of properties. There is no such thing as substance.
Yes and no, and more, depending on how we look at (need) it. The "difference" lies in how we intend to make use of the target object. Of necessity, because of varying intent and circumstances, we will do a slightly different take each time we need the object.Do you think there is a difference between an object and the sum of its properties?
Willamena said:Yes and no, and more, depending on how we look at (need) it. The "difference" lies in how we intend to make use of the target object. Of necessity, because of varying intent and circumstances, we will do a slightly different take each time we need the object.
Yes, however many properties we assign.Sorry let me rephrase. Do you think an object is identical to the sum of its properties? That is to say, do you think an object is always exactly the same as the sum of its properties?
Let me ask you this, as I'm not very learned in philosophy, and perhaps you are: Is there a school of thought that allocates properties as the substance of objects?It doesn't matter whether some objects are sometimes substances or whether all objects are always substances because the question is on the existence of substance. If substances exist some of the time then they exist.
To some.Again a definition of a substance is a corporeal thing...