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Is it a bad thing to be mythological? Is it better to be historically accurate?
Problems arise when we confuse the two.
Suppose my mythological deity instructs me to take your land and also pass laws oppressing people who don't share the mythology.How so ?
ok, now say I confuse that and believe it to be history, what problem arises from confusing myth with history ?Suppose my mythological deity instructs me to take your land and also pass laws oppressing people who don't share the mythology.
Because then we believe things that are manifestly false. That's not a problem to a lot of people, obviously (witness the Discovery Institute), but I think it's a problem.How so ?
Well, injustice, oppression, and theft for starters...ok, now say I confuse that and believe it to be history, what problem arises from confusing myth with history ?
No argument on that.It seems to me history is largely indistinguishable from myth.
So when we read history books, we are reading things that are manifestly true?Because then we believe things that are manifestly false.
All of that's true, and yet I can't avoid thinking that there are not just perceptions, but also things to be perceived. There is a difference between pine and oak, for instance, or between slate and marble, that is not entirely in my mindBelieving in things that are manifestly false is also a question of perspective isn't it?
A strongly held view of mine is that there is no objective reality. There is nothing determined objective and knowable. Just subjective ways of making sense of the external environment. History is a construct, the same as myth. I see it all around. History changes over time. It is constructed and reconstructed to fit the needs of whoever is relating it.
No; history -- if it's good history -- is the selection and interpretation of facts, so there's always a strong subjective element to it. But when it's done well, it's not the same thing as myth, either; it's almost the antithesis of myth.So when we read history books, we are reading things that are manifestly true?
Sometimes we can't determine the facts, but even when we know the facts, what you make of them can be what matters. I had a book when I was a child that glorified the Crusades as liberating the Holy Land from the infidel; it was presented as history, but it was clearly myth, and even though I didn't know anything about Godfrey of Bouillon but what I read in that book, I had a pretty clear sense that they weren't telling me the whole story. And of course I learned later that I was right.I think that all historical events were changed somewhat and that if we went back in time it would be a lot different than what the history books say(or at least somewhat different). What people call myths (or at least some of the stories) may be "dressed up" true events or, we just don't know. People dress up stories even to this day! Look at how a message sent word of mouth can change from each telling and often ending up in some version the original teller wouldn't recognize.
But I find that telling what really happened is more powerful than mythologizing about it. I'm old enough, and I think you are, too, to remember when any time you saw Native Americans on television or in the movies, they were always shown as either brutal savages or noble sages.* Neither myth approached the reality, and neither myth served the viewer or the people depicted very well.You kind of mention point of view. A bully will view something different than his victim. American's view of American history will differ from the Native American's view of events. The Nazis would have viewed WWII differently than the Allied forces and so on.
But I find that telling what really happened is more powerful than mythologizing about it. I'm old enough, and I think you are, too, to remember when any time you saw Native Americans on television or in the movies, they were always shown as either brutal savages or noble sages.* Neither myth approached the reality, and neither myth served the viewer or the people depicted very well.
*I am deliberately ignoring "F-Troop."
Maybe not. Take phonemic discrimination, We English speakers hear the 'k' sound in 'key' and 'ski' as the same phoneme. Chinese speakers hear two distinct phonemes and can readily discriminate between the sounds. If we cannot perceive the difference does it exist for us ?There is a difference between pine and oak, for instance, or between slate and marble, that is not entirely in my mind