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Is forced labour in prisons ethical?

danieldemol

Well-Known Member
Premium Member
Is forced labour in prisons ethical? My intuitive hunch is probably not, so why do we allow it exactly?
 

Stevicus

Veteran Member
Staff member
Premium Member
Is forced labour in prisons ethical? My intuitive hunch is probably not, so why do we allow it exactly?

I would say no, although the 13th Amendment of the U.S. Constitution allows for it:


Section 1. Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction.

Section 2. Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.
 

danieldemol

Well-Known Member
Premium Member
Forced labor is no more unethical than is forced confinement assuming, of course, humane working conditions.
That seems odd to me because I believe forced confinement is a practical necessity in certain instances for the saftey of society, whereas I don't see forced labour as being a practical necessity unless it were to somehow become necessary to confine a large percentage of the workforce which I am doubtful of.
 

Glaurung

Denizen of Niflheim
I don't have an ethical issue in making inmates engage in some form of productive labour; assuming reasonable hours, good working conditions and fair-ish compensation.
 

danieldemol

Well-Known Member
Premium Member
Doesn't society force labor for food, clothing, and shelter? Why would prison be any different?
Because it is involuntary shelter, a person can choose not to eat or wear clothes and choose to be homeless in my view.
Additionaly because I'm doubtful that union representatives are allowed to contribute to working conditions and wages in prison, although it maybe that they are and I'm just unaware of it.
 

Jayhawker Soule

-- untitled --
Premium Member
That seems odd to me because I believe forced confinement is a practical necessity in certain instances for the saftey of society, whereas I don't see forced labour as being a practical necessity unless it were to somehow become necessary to confine a large percentage of the workforce which I am doubtful of.
I don't see the issue being one of necessity. At best, the incarcerated should be humanely housed, fed, and, where possible, rehabilitated. That is costly, and I see no reason why the prisoner should not work to help offset that cost.

The permissible conditions of such work is, of course, a separate question.
 

SalixIncendium

Qur'an Reciting Transtheistic Mahdi Claimant
Staff member
Premium Member
Because it is involuntary shelter...
I'll stop you right there.

Unless the individual in prison was ignorant of the potential consequences of their actions, there is nothing "involuntary" about being sheltered there.

...a person can choose not to eat or wear clothes and choose to be homeless in my view.
And a person would die. They can do the same whether free or incarcerated.
 

danieldemol

Well-Known Member
Premium Member
I don't see the issue being one of necessity. At best, the incarcerated should be humanely housed, fed, and, where possible, rehabilitated. That is costly, and I see no reason why the prisoner should not work to help offset that cost.

The permissible conditions of such work is, of course, a separate question.
So ignore the issues of jail for a brief moment, do you think that people who are mentally and/or physically unfit for work should be forced to work for food, shelter and clothing?

Now coming back to the issue of jail, aren't a high proportion of inmates mentally unwell?
In Australia, 'Of prison entrants surveyed in 2018:
  • 2 in 5 (40%) reported having been told they had a mental health disorder at some point during their lives
  • females (28%) were almost twice as likely as males (15%) to be dispensed mental health-related medication
  • almost 1 in 5 (18%) were referred to mental health services for observation and further assessment (AIHW 2019).'

Source: Health of people in prison
 

danieldemol

Well-Known Member
Premium Member
I'll stop you right there.

Unless the individual in prison was ignorant of the potential consequences of their actions, there is nothing "involuntary" about being sheltered there.
See my statistics on mental health of the Australian prison population in post #10 please
And a person would die. They can do the same whether free or incarcerated.
They would die incarcerated (in shelter), not die free in the open air in my view.
 

SalixIncendium

Qur'an Reciting Transtheistic Mahdi Claimant
Staff member
Premium Member
See my statistics on mental health of the Australian prison population in post #10 please
You've just moved the goalposts.

To my knowledge, there are systems in place to determine if one is mentally fit to be tried or imprisoned, at least here in the States, just as there are systems in place to determine if one is mentally fit to work in society.
 

Jayhawker Soule

-- untitled --
Premium Member
So ignore the issues of jail for a brief moment, do you think that people who are mentally and/or physically unfit for work should be forced to work for food, shelter and clothing?
Should people unfit for work be forced to work? No. Neither should people who are lactose intolerant be force-fed butter milk.

Now, could we get back to the question posed in the OP?
 

danieldemol

Well-Known Member
Premium Member
You've just moved the goalposts.

To my knowledge, there are systems in place to determine if one is mentally fit to be tried or imprisoned, at least here in the States, just as there are systems in place to determine if one is mentally fit to work in society.
Are there systems in place to determine if one is fit to work in prison or are they just forced to labour?
 

danieldemol

Well-Known Member
Premium Member
Should people unfit for work be forced to work? No....
So people in jail should be assessed for mental and or physical fitness to work as well? Well at least that is something I suppose. Now how does one strike to improve conditions/wages in a system where they are forced to work?
 

wellwisher

Well-Known Member
Is forced labour in prisons ethical? My intuitive hunch is probably not, so why do we allow it exactly?
A better way to frame this is to give the criminal a choice of suffering the fate of their victim(s) or forced labor. If they choose force labor, then it is their choice and not exactly forced labor in the sense of no choice.

The Liberal mind empathizes with the criminals, more than their victims. Nobody is looking at the bigger picture of why the criminal is there, who were their victims and why did it even come to forced labor? You guys come in too late to be objective. Your leaders have taught you to empathize with the criminals, so you do not turn on them, when they create victims; Trump. You are taught the victim deserves it, while the poor misunderstood criminals need to be pampered.

There are victimless crimes; taboos and prohibitions. If there are no victims, the criminals can also choose to suffer the fate of no tangible victims or hard labor. He can choose to be released, so he is not a victim, or hard labor (on a fitness diet).

The business charge against Trump, in NYC, about inflating the value of property, for bank loans, has no victims. In this just strategy, Trump could choose to be a no victim; nothing happens or hard labor. The criminals in then court system, who made him a victim, may have to make a choice to suffer the same fate of their victim; bled of their money in long winded court battles, or hard labor.
 

Jayhawker Soule

-- untitled --
Premium Member
Now how does one strike to improve conditions/wages in a system where they are forced to work?

Wikipedia: Prison strikes.

Now, if we can please be done with this dance, I would appreciate a YES or NO answer to the following question:
  • assuming that some system of incarceration should be maintained, and
  • assuming that the society involved insures humane conditions of incarceration, and
  • acknowledging that systems of incarceration impose a cost to that society,
  • is it reasonable that those incarceration participate, in accordance with their ability, in offsetting that cost?
 
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