Salaam Alaikum. The hadiths below are from Sahih Muslim and Sahih Bukhari.
Muhammad asked Abu Dharr if he knows where the sun goes at sunset. Abu Dharr had no idea, so Muhammad told him that it glides until it reaches it's "resting place", and then prostrates under God's throne until permission is given for it to rise up and come back to the place from where it came, so it goes up again and glides back until it reaches its resting place where it prostrates and then is given permission to rise again.
(1) Narrated Abu Dhar: The Prophet asked me at sunset, "Do you know where the sun goes (at the time of sunset)?" I replied, "Allah and His Apostle know better." He said, "It goes (i.e. travels) till it prostrates Itself underneath the throne and takes the permission to rise again, and it is permitted and then (a time will come when) it will be about to prostrate itself but its prostration will not be accepted, and it will ask permission to go on its course but it will not be permitted, but it will be ordered to return whence it has come and so it will rise in the west. And that is the interpretation of the Statement of Allah: "And the sun Runs its fixed course For a term (decreed). that is The Decree of (Allah) The Exalted in Might, The All-Knowing." (36.38) (Book #54, Hadith #421)
(1) It is narrated on the authority of Abu Dharr that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) one day said: Do you know where the sun goes? They replied: Allah and His Apostle know best. He (the Holy Prophet) observed: Verily it (the sun) glides till it reaches its resting place under the throne. Then it falls prostrate and remains there until it is asked: Rise up and go to the place whence you came, and it goes back and continues emerging out from its rising place and then glides till it reaches its place of rest under the throne and falls prostrate and remains in that state until it is asked: Rise up and return to the place whence you came, and it returns and emerges out from it rising place and the it glides (in such a normal way) that the people do not discern anything ( unusual in it) till it reaches its resting place under the throne. Then it would be said to it: Rise up and emerge out from the place of your setting, and it will rise from the place of its setting. The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said. Do you know when it would happen? It would happen at the time when faith will not benefit one who has not previously believed or has derived no good from the faith. (Book #001, Hadith #0297)
Search the word sun throne in the Hadith (Hadis) Books (Sahih Al-Bukhari, Sahih Muslim, Sunan Abu-Dawud, and Malik's Muwatta)
How could Muhammad have said such a thing?
We know that the sun is in constant motion, though different from the earth. It is always moving, though its movement has nothing to do with sunrise or sunset.
Interestingly enough, during two days a year, during what is called the winter solstice, it does actually pause in its orbit.
On Dec. 21, the sun stops moving southward, pauses, and then starts moving northward. This pause is called the "solstice," from the Latin words "sol" for "sun" and "sisto" for "stop." Similarly, on June 21 the sun stops moving northward and starts moving southward.
Winter Solstice: The Sun Stands Still on Saturday
This however happens twice a year. According to what Muhammad taught, the sun pauses once every 24 hours.
We know that what we call "sunrise" is caused by the earth moving around the sun, not the sun gliding until it reaches its resting place, where it prostrates until it is given permission to move again.
How did Muhammad get the idea to tell his followers that the sun's movement is what causes what we call "sunrise", and that every 24 hours, after it sets, it stops moving and remains in a certain place before going on its way to rise again?
I am really not trying to be insulting, but I would be interested in hearing what Muslims think about this.
Muhammad asked Abu Dharr if he knows where the sun goes at sunset. Abu Dharr had no idea, so Muhammad told him that it glides until it reaches it's "resting place", and then prostrates under God's throne until permission is given for it to rise up and come back to the place from where it came, so it goes up again and glides back until it reaches its resting place where it prostrates and then is given permission to rise again.
(1) Narrated Abu Dhar: The Prophet asked me at sunset, "Do you know where the sun goes (at the time of sunset)?" I replied, "Allah and His Apostle know better." He said, "It goes (i.e. travels) till it prostrates Itself underneath the throne and takes the permission to rise again, and it is permitted and then (a time will come when) it will be about to prostrate itself but its prostration will not be accepted, and it will ask permission to go on its course but it will not be permitted, but it will be ordered to return whence it has come and so it will rise in the west. And that is the interpretation of the Statement of Allah: "And the sun Runs its fixed course For a term (decreed). that is The Decree of (Allah) The Exalted in Might, The All-Knowing." (36.38) (Book #54, Hadith #421)
(1) It is narrated on the authority of Abu Dharr that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) one day said: Do you know where the sun goes? They replied: Allah and His Apostle know best. He (the Holy Prophet) observed: Verily it (the sun) glides till it reaches its resting place under the throne. Then it falls prostrate and remains there until it is asked: Rise up and go to the place whence you came, and it goes back and continues emerging out from its rising place and then glides till it reaches its place of rest under the throne and falls prostrate and remains in that state until it is asked: Rise up and return to the place whence you came, and it returns and emerges out from it rising place and the it glides (in such a normal way) that the people do not discern anything ( unusual in it) till it reaches its resting place under the throne. Then it would be said to it: Rise up and emerge out from the place of your setting, and it will rise from the place of its setting. The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said. Do you know when it would happen? It would happen at the time when faith will not benefit one who has not previously believed or has derived no good from the faith. (Book #001, Hadith #0297)
Search the word sun throne in the Hadith (Hadis) Books (Sahih Al-Bukhari, Sahih Muslim, Sunan Abu-Dawud, and Malik's Muwatta)
How could Muhammad have said such a thing?
We know that the sun is in constant motion, though different from the earth. It is always moving, though its movement has nothing to do with sunrise or sunset.
Interestingly enough, during two days a year, during what is called the winter solstice, it does actually pause in its orbit.
On Dec. 21, the sun stops moving southward, pauses, and then starts moving northward. This pause is called the "solstice," from the Latin words "sol" for "sun" and "sisto" for "stop." Similarly, on June 21 the sun stops moving northward and starts moving southward.
Winter Solstice: The Sun Stands Still on Saturday
This however happens twice a year. According to what Muhammad taught, the sun pauses once every 24 hours.
We know that what we call "sunrise" is caused by the earth moving around the sun, not the sun gliding until it reaches its resting place, where it prostrates until it is given permission to move again.
How did Muhammad get the idea to tell his followers that the sun's movement is what causes what we call "sunrise", and that every 24 hours, after it sets, it stops moving and remains in a certain place before going on its way to rise again?
I am really not trying to be insulting, but I would be interested in hearing what Muslims think about this.
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