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Christian Bible context only: God’s laws for sex and marriage

Darkforbid

Well-Known Member
A literal interpretation might lead you to this. I read the Genesis story as a beautiful, ancient myth incorporating an understanding of life and spirituality. In this light, God created life, and passed along the gift of creation to the very life he created.

It's a brilliant muti level text, the start of life, Adam's departure from Eden, a rome/Juliet love story and so much more
 

Jim

Nets of Wonder
How about the juxtaposition of these two:

Genesis 2:24
A man shall leave his father and his mother and hold fast to his wife, and they shall become one flesh.

1 Samuel 18:1-4
After David had finished talking with Saul, Jonathan became one in spirit with David, and he loved him as himself. From that day Saul kept David with him and did not let him return home to his family. And Jonathan made a covenant with David because he loved him as himself. Jonathan took off the robe he was wearing and gave it to David, along with his tunic, and even his sword, his bow and his belt.
Thank you.

What did I say in the OP, that you see conflicting with that? The part about a prohibition against substituting men in the place of women, for joining with a man in a way that resembles the kind of joining that sometimes produces children?
 

Jim

Nets of Wonder
How about the juxtaposition of these two:

Genesis 2:24
A man shall leave his father and his mother and hold fast to his wife, and they shall become one flesh.

1 Samuel 18:1-4
After David had finished talking with Saul, Jonathan became one in spirit with David, and he loved him as himself. From that day Saul kept David with him and did not let him return home to his family. And Jonathan made a covenant with David because he loved him as himself. Jonathan took off the robe he was wearing and gave it to David, along with his tunic, and even his sword, his bow and his belt.
Another question: Do you think that everything that David and Jonathan do is in accordance with the laws of God, according to Old Testament prophets? If so, what are your reasons for thinking that?
 

sugnim

Member
Thank you.

What did I say in the OP, that you see conflicting with that? The part about a prohibition against substituting men in the place of women, for joining with a man in a way that resembles the kind of joining that sometimes produces children?


I don't see anything that conflicts with what you said. But, I think that the way people have interpreted these two stories can sometimes conflict with each other. The only thing I can think of that would conflict with your original post is the story of Onan, as sometimes interpreted. He withdrew before ejaculating into his deceased brother's wife. Some say this is a prohibition on sexual stimulation without intent to reproduce. I don't see it that way, but some people do, and through such a lens, the story would conflict with your understanding.

As for God's laws according to the prophets, those sometimes contradict themselves. So, I can't say what is in accordance with those laws or not.

In my view, humans have a birth right to use freely their bodies, minds, and hearts to love and connect in any way that brings joy to themselves and their partners without harming others.
 

Road Less Traveled

Active Member
I did a little searching and I didn’t find any reason to think that Jesus or any of the Apostles encourage people to reproduce. From the passages you cited, it does look to me like they discourage it.

Any thoughts on the potential negatives regarding reproducing?
 

Jim

Nets of Wonder
Any thoughts on the potential negatives regarding reproducing?
It depends on whether or not Jesus is saying that it would be better for human life on this physical world to end with the death of all the people living in His time. If not, then he can’t be saying that it would be better for all people not to marry. All things considered, I don’t think that’s what He means.
 

Road Less Traveled

Active Member
It depends on whether or not Jesus is saying that it would be better for human life on this physical world to end with the death of all the people living in His time. If not, then he can’t be saying that it would be better for all people not to marry. All things considered, I don’t think that’s what He means.

I understand what you mean by ‘Christian Bible context’ only, however I don’t think the Bible is exclusive to the label ‘Christian.’ That is okay though.

Observing around us today, there are those that have it in them to marry. There are those that have it in them not to. There are those that have it in them to, yet choose not to. In moderation, benefits to each. Each their own. Many marriages are for most of the wrong reasons to begin with, and with vows not kept, all sorts of issues arising. That’s why I’d personally find it only wise to potentially marry if both beings are already each individually united and wholesome inside.

Regarding the positives and/or negatives as to reproducing, that is another subject.
 
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Jim

Nets of Wonder
The Prophets are kind of silent on the issue of marriage, they really don't say much at all except when it comes to marrying those who worship idols.
Moses specifies some rules for husbands, wives, fathers, mothers, sons and daughters. Those are also mentioned by the prophets.
 

Jim

Nets of Wonder
I understand what you mean by ‘Christian Bible context’ only, however I don’t think the Bible is exclusive to the label ‘Christian.’
I specified Christian Bible because sometimes Jews call the Tanakh “the Bible.” Not to exclude Jews from this discussion, but that arguments here need to be from the Christian Bible and not the Tanakh.
 

Jim

Nets of Wonder
@Road Less Traveled It looks to me like when Jesus and the people questioning Him say “marry,” they’re referring to the first time a man and woman join physically, and not to any other kind of marriage.
 

Road Less Traveled

Active Member
@Road Less Traveled It looks to me like when Jesus and the people questioning Him say “marry,” they’re referring to the first time a man and woman join physically, and not to any other kind of marriage.

Hmm... widening the context a little: a single eye (internally united) will lead to much better choices, including physical marriage or the ability to resist physical marriage. A house divided against itself would lead to instability. Ourselves, each our own house. And the expansion of that would be a collection of individuals. That’s at least how I perceive.

I also perceive an ever deeper meaning, or at least practical meaning under the symbolism that has nothing to do with being physical.
 
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Jim

Nets of Wonder
Hmm... widening the context a little: a single eye (internally united) will lead to much better choices, including physical marriage or the ability to resist physical marriage. A house divided against itself would lead to instability. Ourselves, each our own house. And the expansion of that would be a collection of individuals. That’s at least how I perceive.

I also perceive an ever deeper meaning, or at least practical meaning under the symbolism that has nothing to do with being physical.
Maybe so, and I’ll be glad for you to say any more about that that you would like to. As I said, I think now that all I was looking for was any examples that anyone could find of Old Testament prophets disagreeing with what I said in the OP. I’ve revised the OP to try to clarify what I was thinking.

The reason I’m asking is because in another thread someone asked what’s wrong with premarital sex. The only kind of sex that I see as strictly prohibited by God is physical union between a person and an animal, physical union between two men. and physical union of a man with a woman who has joined physically with another man and has not been divorced from him. Sex as physical union is impossible between a man and a woman before they are married because the first time they do it, they are married. There is no kind of sex between two women that is strictly prohibited. Sex as physical union between two men is possible before they are married, and prohibited, but not being married has nothing to do with it.
 

Jim

Nets of Wonder
Hmm... widening the context a little: a single eye (internally united) will lead to much better choices, including physical marriage or the ability to resist physical marriage. A house divided against itself would lead to instability. Ourselves, each our own house. And the expansion of that would be a collection of individuals. That’s at least how I perceive.

I also perceive an ever deeper meaning, or at least practical meaning under the symbolism that has nothing to do with being physical.
That does interest me. What deeper meanings do you see in the prohibitions against physical union other than of a man with a woman who is not another man’s wife? What deeper meanings do you see in what Jesus says about eunuchs?
 

Brickjectivity

wind and rain touch not this brain
Staff member
Premium Member
According to what God’s prophets say in Christian Bibles, I see Him encouraging people to reproduce, and at the same time assigning lifelong responsibilities to any man and woman, the first time that they join physically in the way that sometimes produces children. Those responsibilities include provisions that leave no doubt about who is the biological father of any child. I also see God prohibiting the practice of substituting men or animals in the place of women, for that kind of joining with a man, and the practice of substituting animals in the place of men, for that kind of joining with a woman.
Christian prophets always explain from the law about marriage. Everything is bounced off of that. Marriage is for more than reproduction. Its for happiness, peace, children and also for some other things.

In addition to reproduction there are some other reasons for marriage, some even more important than reproduction (debatable). A new husband stays in town for the first year (Deut 24:5), specifically to make the wife happy. It implies that there is a responsibility to make her happy at other times as well. Is that happiness more important than reproduction? Maybe. I am not in a position to debate about it, but I can see that there could be a debate. This may relate to your questions about same sex but am not sure.

So in addition to reproduction, marriage is about happiness. It can't be just any marriage but should be a happy one. The prophets expand on this.

Marriage is also about non-violence. In the biblical times marriages are arranged, and this is an important matter for bringing people together. In addition it combats violence another way. The laws mention a spirit of jealousy that comes upon men, seemingly for no reason. They get jealous, and their jealousy is violent in nature. Several stories have this violent jealousy in them. Marriage is expected to play a part in damping that violent nature. Its designed to be a peacemaking influence.

Jesus lays a lot of responsibility upon the male to make the marriage work. Someone (above) mentioned Jesus comments about divorce and eunuchs. What's happening there I think is Jesus is saying that even if the wife won't have sex with her husband, maybe he should still not divorce her. The term 'Eunuch' there probably means that if he's married and she won't have sex with him, he's a eunuch unless he divorces. The law specifies the man must be available at least monthly for his wife for sex, but it doesn't specify that she must be available for him (though that might be a provision in marriage contracts). Jesus opinion here is the man should win her back in this case. Those he's speaking to do not like what he's saying and think if he's correct then its better not to marry. Its not clear how they believe marriages ought to operate, but it appears that they do not put as much responsibility upon the husband to keep the marriage happy.


I don’t see any prohibition against two men or two women calling their relationship “marriage,” but I don’t see God assigning the same responsibilities to them that he does to a man and woman when they join physically in the way that sometimes produces children.
Most of the laws are for Jewish men, and its men who are supposed to know them and teach them to the children. This affects Christianity. Yes, technically the sex of the parent has something to do with who does what in Jewish society. There's a typical mom/dad scenario.

Marriage is also about bringing men to their children to educate those children, father to child and not mother to child. This affects Christianity. Whereas a man tends to want to go off to be alone, let the wife take care of the kids and only sometimes see the children, the laws specify he must teach his children. I think this is indirectly why we read Paul (Christian) saying "I do not allow a woman to teach a man" to Timothy. Its a difficult passage. Paul also says that in Christ there is neither male nor female, so how else to account for this statement about women teachers when there is neither male nor female? We're no longer talking about Jewish scripture, yet the teacher adopts the student into their family. We see, as with the Jewish people, Paul wants the Christians to have men doing the teaching. The next question then is why is he sticking to this family arrangement with the teacher being like a father? I don't know all of the answers.

I imagine a teacher-student relationship is intended to be a much more intimate arrangement than having a lecturer or just being an acquaintance of the teacher. I am not sure exactly how this affects your thoughts on same sex marriage, but in the Christian writers there are recognized differences between the sexes when it comes to teaching. It pays to be aware of it when you are considering questions about same sex relationships and what Christian prophets might have to say about them. They don't say a lot on the subject, but there are clues about what might impact the subject.
 
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Jim

Nets of Wonder
Christian prophets always explain from the law about marriage. Everything is bounced off of that. Marriage is for more than reproduction. Its for happiness, peace, children and also for some other things.

In addition to reproduction there are some other reasons for marriage, some even more important than reproduction (debatable). A new husband stays in town for the first year (Deut 24:5), specifically to make the wife happy. It implies that there is a responsibility to make her happy at other times as well. Is that happiness more important than reproduction? Maybe. I am not in a position to debate about it, but I can see that there could be a debate. This may relate to your questions about same sex but am not sure.

So in addition to reproduction, marriage is about happiness. It can't be just any marriage but should be a happy one. The prophets expand on this.

Marriage is also about non-violence. In the biblical times marriages are arranged, and this is an important matter for bringing people together. In addition it combats violence another way. The laws mention a spirit of jealousy that comes upon men, seemingly for no reason. They get jealous, and their jealousy is violent in nature. Several stories have this violent jealousy in them. Marriage is expected to play a part in damping that violent nature. Its designed to be a peacemaking influence.

Jesus lays a lot of responsibility upon the male to make the marriage work. Someone (above) mentioned Jesus comments about divorce and eunuchs. What's happening there I think is Jesus is saying that even if the wife won't have sex with her husband, maybe he should still not divorce her. The term 'Eunuch' there probably means that if he's married and she won't have sex with him, he's a eunuch unless he divorces. The law specifies the man must be available at least monthly for his wife for sex, but it doesn't specify that she must be available for him (though that might be a provision in marriage contracts). Jesus opinion here is the man should win her back in this case. Those he's speaking to do not like what he's saying and think if he's correct then its better not to marry. Its not clear how they believe marriages ought to operate, but it appears that they do not put as much responsibility upon the husband to keep the marriage happy.


Most of the laws are for Jewish men, and its men who are supposed to know them and teach them to the children. This affects Christianity. Yes, technically the sex of the parent has something to do with who does what in Jewish society. There's a typical mom/dad scenario.

Marriage is also about bringing men to their children to educate those children, father to child and not mother to child. This affects Christianity. Whereas a man tends to want to go off to be alone, let the wife take care of the kids and only sometimes see the children, the laws specify he must teach his children. I think this is indirectly why we read Paul (Christian) saying "I do not allow a woman to teach a man" to Timothy. Its a difficult passage. Paul also says that in Christ there is neither male nor female, so how else to account for this statement about women teachers when there is neither male nor female? We're no longer talking about Jewish scripture, yet the teacher adopts the student into their family. We see, as with the Jewish people, Paul wants the Christians to have men doing the teaching. The next question then is why is he sticking to this family arrangement with the teacher being like a father? I don't know all of the answers.

I imagine a teacher-student relationship is intended to be a much more intimate arrangement than having a lecturer or just being an acquaintance of the teacher. I am not sure exactly how this affects your thoughts on same sex marriage, but in the Christian writers there are recognized differences between the sexes when it comes to teaching. It pays to be aware of it when you are considering questions about same sex relationships and what Christian prophets might have to say about them. They don't say a lot on the subject, but there are clues about what might impact the subject.
Thank you. That’s very helpful, and it gives me a lot to think about.
 

Jim

Nets of Wonder
I don’t think I’ve seen anyone saying that Moses or any other Old Testament prophet disagrees with anything I said in the OP. I’m surprised, and a little disappointed. I don’t know if it’s because no one can find anything, or because it doesn’t interest anyone enough to do the search.
 

Neutral Name

Active Member
NOTE: This is for anyone, Christian or not, who agrees to argue only from Christian Bibles. Interpretations, and literal or figurative can be argued, but no debates about historicity or authorship.

This is my understanding of God’s laws for marriage and sex, according to His prophets in Christian Bible stories.

According to what God’s prophets say in Christian Bibles, I see Him encouraging people to reproduce, and at the same time assigning lifelong responsibilities to any man and woman, the first time that they join physically in the way that sometimes produces children. Those responsibilities include provisions that leave no doubt about who is the biological father of any child. I also see God prohibiting the practice of substituting men or animals in the place of women, for that kind of joining with a man, and the practice of substituting animals in the place of men, for that kind of joining with a woman.

NOTE: The following has been edited. The original text is below.

That’s all. Apart from those, I don’t see any laws related to sexual stimulation.

I don’t see any prohibition against two men or two women calling their relationship “marriage,” but I don’t see God assigning the same responsibilities to them that he does to a man and woman when they join physically in the way that sometimes produces children.

I would like to know if anyone sees any Old Testament prophets disagreeing with what I’m saying.

——

Original text:

That’s all. Apart from those, I don’t see any laws related to sexual stimulation, or to any kind of relationship between two men or two women, or against calling that “marriage.” It just isn’t the kind of marriage that God is encouraging when He says “Be fruitful and multiply,” and He doesn’t assign the same responsibilities to those couples that he assigns to a man and woman the first time that they join physically in the way that sometimes produces children.


This is an interesting article about many in the Old Testament marrying several wives and having concubines. Polygamy was allowable. So, one man and one woman was not the case.
God's Plan For Marriage: Dealing With Old Testament Polygamy
 
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