This festival historical roots in the tradition of dance.
It has been iconic and single-handedly served as an emergence of the historic confluence of the various artist for the annual dance festivals in major ancient Hindu temples; Konark, Khajuraho, Pattadakal, Chidambaram and Modhera.
This form of prayer or offering is called Natyanjali, which means ‘Worship through Dance’ and this study is called ‘Natya Shastra’.
The Natraj is the dance of tandava and it is believed that on the day of Shivratri, Lord Shiva had actually danced the Tandava, his cosmic dance.
He is thus, revered as the god of dance. Very often he is seen in this posture in academies that teach dance.