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Praying to Icons.

No*s

Captain Obvious
may said:

Not All Images Are Idols. God’s law not to form images (Ex 20:4, 5) did not rule out the making of all representations and statues. This is indicated by Jehovah’s later command to make two golden cherubs on the cover of the Ark and to embroider representations of cherubs on the inner tent covering of ten tent cloths for the tabernacle. as far as i know, nowhere in the bible does God aprove of worshipping images.

Of course, there were times when images became idols, although not originally intended as objects of veneration. The copper serpent that Moses formed in the wilderness came to be worshiped, and therefore faithful King Hezekiah crushed it to pieces. (Nu 21:9; 2Ki 18:1, 4) The ephod made by Judge Gideon became "a snare" to him and to his household.—Jg 8:27.

These representations, however, were not idols for worship.




Then we agree on the situation in the Old Testament. We also know that Hellenistic Judaism and before made plentiful representations in 2D art. Our belief in Orthodoxy is that icons fall under the same classification as these images in the OT. We don't worship them.
 
Just as an off note. It is interesting that all images of Jesus depict him as a person of that ethnicity: white, black, Asian. Funny, how they dont portray Him as he actually was: a sun browned, callused handed, Hebrew carpenter. He may have been the Christ but he still would have looked like a common tradesman, which of course was an important point to the world.
 

No*s

Captain Obvious
Pilgrim of this Reality said:
Just as an off note. It is interesting that all images of Jesus depict him as a person of that ethnicity: white, black, Asian. Funny, how they dont portray Him as he actually was: a sun browned, callused handed, Hebrew carpenter. He may have been the Christ but he still would have looked like a common tradesman, which of course was an important point to the world.

Yes, that does tend to happen, and it's actually quite healthy. The icons are supposed to be a window to heaven, to draw our mind there. We do not know what Jesus looked like, unless we believe the Shroud claim (which I do). As a result, it is perfectly sound to emphasize Jesus' becoming a man in such a way that the adherants will identify with. Traditional icons even add distortions to further emphasize this isn't the real thing ;).
 

may

Well-Known Member
Icons​
as Art?





In recent years, Orthodox icons have been collected around the world. Collectors usually regard the icon, not as a sacred religious object, but as a work of art reflecting Byzantine culture. It is not unusual to find many such religious icons decorating the home or the office of someone who claims to be an atheist.​

Sincere Christians, however, do not forget the primary purpose of the icon. It is an object of worship. While Christians do not challenge the right of others to own icons, personally they do not have icons in their possession, even as collector’s items. This in harmony with the principle found at Deuteronomy 7:26, The Jerusalem Bible: "You must not bring any detestable thing [images used in worship] into your house or you, like it, will come under the ban too. You must regard them as unclean and loathsome.

 

No*s

Captain Obvious
may said:
Icons​
as Art?





In recent years, Orthodox icons have been collected around the world. Collectors usually regard the icon, not as a sacred religious object, but as a work of art reflecting Byzantine culture. It is not unusual to find many such religious icons decorating the home or the office of someone who claims to be an atheist.​

Sincere Christians, however, do not forget the primary purpose of the icon. It is an object of worship. While Christians do not challenge the right of others to own icons, personally they do not have icons in their possession, even as collector’s items. This in harmony with the principle found at Deuteronomy 7:26, The Jerusalem Bible: "You must not bring any detestable thing [images used in worship] into your house or you, like it, will come under the ban too. You must regard them as unclean and loathsome.


Are you incapable of explaining why you think we worship icons, and why it is different than Old Testament images, Paul's cloth, and other such things? That is the only explanation I can find for posts that saying that the Orthodox veneration of icons is both worship and idolatry.

The distinction we make is biblical, in that it is in the Old Testament. It is Christian, in that all our evidence suggests that it has been here since the beginning. We can't put a date around which we can say "icons came into Christianity here," but we can for iconoclasm.

Remember, it is we that make the OT division on images, not those who would ban all images. There is no Scriptural support for a blanket ban on all images. You have already conceded the OT use of images, and that their veneration is not worship. So, it's rather shakey ground to quote the OT to condemn a group's practice as "worship" when you cannot defend the definition.
 

Scott1

Well-Known Member
No*s ..... it's hard to debate when your cut and paste material is lacking the right info...... nice job.
 

No*s

Captain Obvious
SOGFPP said:
No*s ..... it's hard to debate when your cut and paste material is lacking the right info...... nice job.

Thanks :).

That is precisely the problem I'm having. It's simply a proclamtion of belief (and I do think pasted) that doesn't address anything said...and thus, falls victem to the explanations already made.
 
Yes No*s, your reasoning is valid and difficult to argue (aside from the the i believe; u believe debates) I often thought and was raised in the belief that icons were idols that were worshipped. Although that is the case for some people, I see now that they are just something to help focus thoughts for most, much like reading a verse during communion or before a prayer would. Personally, I still would not feel right using such (i even dislike the idea of wearing a crucifix) but i understand the other side of the issue now. Thank you for the insight.
 

Joannicius

Active Member
This is a great discussion as I fought the reasoning and came to a different understanding after months of wrestling with it before comming into the Orthodox Church eight years ago. The more difficult issue for me was the understanding of who Mary is and why she is given so much honor in the RC and the EO faiths.

The greater issue (in priciple not magnitude) which brings all of these other issues into proper understanding is to see the rightful place of the marriage of Holy Tradition (as opposed to man's tradition) and the Scriptures without separating them as was done at the reformation.
 

may

Well-Known Member
Historians​
Observe That . . .







·​
"It is a well-known fact that Buddhism, founded in the sixth century BCE, did not see the first image of its founder until around the first century CE."




"For centuries, the Hindu tradition was essentially aniconic [without idols or images]."​

"Hinduism and Buddhism both started out aniconically and only gradually accepted images into their worship. Christianity did the same."—The Encyclopedia of Religion, by Mircea Eliade.​



·​
"From various Biblical accounts it is evident that the true worship of God was devoid of images. . . . In the NT [New Testament], too, the worship of alien gods and idols is prohibited."—New Catholic Encyclopedia.





· "Images were unknown in the worship of the primitive Christians."—Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological, and Ecclesiastical Literature, by McClintock and Strong.​

· "Neither in the New Testament, nor in any genuine writings of the first age of Christianity, can any trace be discovered of the use of statues or pictures in the worship of Christians, whether public or private."—A Concise Cyclopedia of Religious Knowledge, by Elias Benjamin Sanford.​

· "The early Christians would have looked with horror at the bare suggestion of placing images in the churches, and would have considered bowing down or praying before them as nothing less than idolatry."—History of the Christian Church, by John Fletcher Hurst.​



· "In the early church, the making and veneration of portraits of Christ and the saints were consistently opposed."—The New Encyclopædia Britannica.





· "Although the primitive Church was not averse to art, yet it had no images of Christ."—Schaff-Herzog Encyclopedia of Religious Knowledge.

 

No*s

Captain Obvious
Pilgrim of this Reality said:
Yes No*s, your reasoning is valid and difficult to argue (aside from the the i believe; u believe debates) I often thought and was raised in the belief that icons were idols that were worshipped. Although that is the case for some people, I see now that they are just something to help focus thoughts for most, much like reading a verse during communion or before a prayer would. Personally, I still would not feel right using such (i even dislike the idea of wearing a crucifix) but i understand the other side of the issue now. Thank you for the insight.

Welcome, and I understand.

I was pretty iconoclastic for a while, but after encountering Orthodoxy...it simply changed my perspective on things, and the change wasn't easy.

I felt you were arguing against the position, and debate requires response. It is a debate forum, after all :).

I'm glad that's cleared up.


However, I must disagree with your historians. We have art from the catacombs in the second century, both Jewish and Christian worship places were plastered with art, and we have reference in the second century to venerating material things. That seems to indicate that it was present early.
 

No*s

Captain Obvious
Joannicius said:
This is a great discussion as I fought the reasoning and came to a different understanding after months of wrestling with it before comming into the Orthodox Church eight years ago. The more difficult issue for me was the understanding of who Mary is and why she is given so much honor in the RC and the EO faiths.

Iconoclasm was probably the hardest doctrine for me, with Marian veneration and veneration of saints the easiest. I was about as iconoclastic as it comes :).
 

Joannicius

Active Member
If you walk into any Orthodox Temple you will see behind the altar area an icon of the "Lady of the Sign" which is a simular icon to those found in the catacombs behind where there altars were placed on the tombs of the martyrs. This icon show Mary, who is understood to be symbolic of The Church, with Christ being formed in her womb, just as Christ is being formed in The Church throughout the last two melenia. The tombs are also represented in our altars by having the relic or relics of Saints (Apostles, Martyrs etc.) in the altar.
If you travel into Orthodox countries you will see tombs of Saints, Priests, Bishops etc. in the nave of the church.
Here is an excellent example of which I speak:
http://www.stlukeorthodox.com/html/iconography/iconographyofstlukeparish.cfm
 

No*s

Captain Obvious
Joannicius said:
If you walk into any Orthodox Temple you will see behind the altar area an icon of the "Lady of the Sign" which is a simular icon to those found in the catacombs behind where there altars were placed on the tombs of the martyrs. This icon show Mary, who is understood to be symbolic of The Church, with Christ being formed in her womb, just as Christ is being formed in The Church throughout the last two melenia. The tombs are also represented in our altars by having the relic or relics of Saints (Apostles, Martyrs etc.) in the altar.
If you travel into Orthodox countries you will see tombs of Saints, Priests, Bishops etc. in the nave of the church.
Here is an excellent example of which I speak:
http://www.stlukeorthodox.com/html/iconography/iconographyofstlukeparish.cfm

Thank you :). I was unaware of that little bit of history. It certainly personalizes the point by focusing on one icon that still exists from the day.
 

Scott1

Well-Known Member
No*s said:
Thank you :). I was unaware of that little bit of history. It certainly personalizes the point by focusing on one icon that still exists from the day.
Here's a bit more:

"The tourist who has visited the catacombs, is familiar, among tokens of the first rude art of Christians, with relics of various articles, realizing this idea of Clement’s, that even our furniture should be distinctively Christian. In Pompeii, one finds lamps and other vessels marked by heathenish devices, some of them gross and revolting. On the contrary, these Christian utensils bear the sacred monograms ΧΡ, ΑΩ, or the figure of the fish, conveying to the user, by the letters of the Greek word for a fish ( Ι Χ Θ Υ Σ ), the initials of the words “Jesus Christ, Son of God, The Saviour.” Often we have the anchor, the palm-branch, or the cross itself. But I never looked at one of those Christian lamps without imagining its owner, singing, as it was lighted, the eventide hymn (of which see Elucidation III.), and reciting probably, therewith, the text, “Let your loins be girded, and your lamps burning,” etc. For a valuable elucidation of subjects illustrated by Christian art, see Testimony of the Catacombs, by the late Wharton B. Marriott (London, Hatchards, 1870)."
http://www.ccel.org/ccel/schaff/anf02.vi.iii.iv.html

http://www.ccel.org/ Christian Classics Ethereal Library
 

No*s

Captain Obvious
SOGFPP said:
Here's a bit more:

"The tourist who has visited the catacombs, is familiar, among tokens of the first rude art of Christians, with relics of various articles, realizing this idea of Clement’s, that even our furniture should be distinctively Christian. In Pompeii, one finds lamps and other vessels marked by heathenish devices, some of them gross and revolting. On the contrary, these Christian utensils bear the sacred monograms ΧΡ, ΑΩ, or the figure of the fish, conveying to the user, by the letters of the Greek word for a fish ( Ι Χ Θ Υ Σ ), the initials of the words “Jesus Christ, Son of God, The Saviour.” Often we have the anchor, the palm-branch, or the cross itself. But I never looked at one of those Christian lamps without imagining its owner, singing, as it was lighted, the eventide hymn (of which see Elucidation III.), and reciting probably, therewith, the text, “Let your loins be girded, and your lamps burning,” etc. For a valuable elucidation of subjects illustrated by Christian art, see Testimony of the Catacombs, by the late Wharton B. Marriott (London, Hatchards, 1870)."
http://www.ccel.org/ccel/schaff/anf02.vi.iii.iv.html

http://www.ccel.org/ Christian Classics Ethereal Library

Thanks to you as well Scott :).

I actually happen to have this volume. I guess I know what my reading is going to be in bed tonight :D.
 
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