Hereashortwhileonly
Member
The Euthyphro dillema presents a challenge to any notion of objective right and wrong or at least objective right and wrong with God as its foundation.
Thanks, I hadn't heard of this Euthyphro dilema before.
So is the good good because God has willed it, or does God will the good because it is good? It seems to ask whether goodness preceeds God, which as He is the originator of all, would be a logical impossibility.
I believe that God is synonomous with The Good, so that to do good, is to come near to Him. How do we know what is good?
We have our basic, God-given intuition, and we have revealed scripture through prophets.
The intuition is important, for this is the means by which we can recognise God through His revelations. If the revelations jarred with our intuitions, they wouldn't be accepted, and we would have no way of drawing closer to Him.
If a person rejects God, he can still play out the moral life through his God-given intuition, but he is cut-off from his own reality and the reality of God. In essence he is cut of from The Good, such that his actions would be denied moral character - though he still continues to call it moral.
Today, we have all sorts of attempts to buffer up morality - science, reason, democracy - but it still just comes down to the common sense. People have a common sense understanding of what's right and wrong, a basic intuition.
This is the same as the intuition of the existence of God.
Edit: I am aware that the logic of my position can come across as extreme. I.e. if you don't accept God, then it's impossible to do good. I'm open to the possibility that the reality of life is more nuanced than this, and I don't mean to dehumanise anyone. I'm merely seeking to bring out the logical conclusions of disbelief, and seeing how they conflict with reality, because in this conflict, one can perceive that there is something essentially at odds. And this goes to the heart of my argument in this thread:
Sin is a reality. People are denying that reality, while at the same time not accepting the consequences of their denial. In essence, they still believe in the reality of sin. Why? Because it's a reality! Only one they are clouded to.
We are all in condition of ignorance to one degree or another. May our way be lighted.
My thought began with the saying of Jesus in the Gospel of John: He who is without sin, let him cast the first stone!
Most people today in the West agree with this sentiment, above all else, and actually use it to attack religion - basically that the religious are hypocrites, and there is no moral authority to be claimed. But this confuses the truth of the saying, which is that only God is Good, and sin is the reality of human beings.
But the people who deny God, or deny the reality of sin, are essentially claiming, I am without sin. What a thing to claim! And in that case, they are given license to make all sorts of judgement about anybody - and they would not be committing any kind of sin! (Wrong.)
For instance, if you affirm the reality of sin, then hypocrisy is at least possible. You are affirming that there is (genuinly) right and wrong, you may affirm that some act is wrong, but you may also be guilty of the same.
By contrast, the one without sin, is never a hypocrite, because hypocrisy itself is impossible! All there is, in this very bleak vision, is power.
It's wrong because I say it's wrong and you should do what I say, because I say it. This is in practice what morality would look like, without God - for all we may give it another name - science, reason, being nice - so on and so on.
~There are people who live out this reality, and they are called psychopaths! Joseph Stalin comes to mind.
Last edited: