I think I have just had something of a revelation!
I was listening to (yet another) debate between a theist and atheist on whether God exists, when the theist finally got around to asking, "without God, how could you possibly know that it is wrong to kill your neighbour?" Of course, this comes up in every such debate, so I must have heard it many dozens of times by now, but until this moment, one thought never occurred to me:
Does the theist not know that humans actually have "a nature?" After all the writings by Hume, Wilson, Needleman (not to mention Lucretius and others from long ago), do theists actually suppose that there is absolutely nothing that (to paraphrase Thomas Nagel ) "it is like to be a human?"
For most non-theists, and for every Humanist I've ever met, we understand that morality is not something that is given from elsewhere, or printed on golden plates or God's fingernail in stone tablets or dragged by low-flying airplanes around town so we always know what to do and what not to do. We know what morality is BECAUSE of our human nature -- that PART of our human nature is a sense of what is required to live a human life.
But the theist insists -- and this seems to be almost always true in such debates -- that something they like to call "objective morality" can only be dictated from outside. Then they conclude that this is dictated by "God," while failing to notice that it is always (and I do mean always) actually written down and/or promulgated by just another one of us humans.
I don't have a specific question here -- these are just observations. Comment as you see fit.
I was listening to (yet another) debate between a theist and atheist on whether God exists, when the theist finally got around to asking, "without God, how could you possibly know that it is wrong to kill your neighbour?" Of course, this comes up in every such debate, so I must have heard it many dozens of times by now, but until this moment, one thought never occurred to me:
Does the theist not know that humans actually have "a nature?" After all the writings by Hume, Wilson, Needleman (not to mention Lucretius and others from long ago), do theists actually suppose that there is absolutely nothing that (to paraphrase Thomas Nagel ) "it is like to be a human?"
For most non-theists, and for every Humanist I've ever met, we understand that morality is not something that is given from elsewhere, or printed on golden plates or God's fingernail in stone tablets or dragged by low-flying airplanes around town so we always know what to do and what not to do. We know what morality is BECAUSE of our human nature -- that PART of our human nature is a sense of what is required to live a human life.
But the theist insists -- and this seems to be almost always true in such debates -- that something they like to call "objective morality" can only be dictated from outside. Then they conclude that this is dictated by "God," while failing to notice that it is always (and I do mean always) actually written down and/or promulgated by just another one of us humans.
I don't have a specific question here -- these are just observations. Comment as you see fit.