Rational Agnostic
Well-Known Member
Many Christians believe that the Bible is the literal word of God. I believe that I already addressed the common and obviously fallacious circular argument used to defend this claim (the bible says it is god's word, therefore it must be god's word). However, there is another argument than many Christians use. They quote Jesus as stating "My sheep hear my voice...." in John 10:27, and argue that Christians can differentiate between what is God's word and what is not God's word because they have the holy spirit living in them. Therefore, they argue, when the bible was assembled in AD 325 by the Council of Nicaea, it was assembled correctly, since the individuals gathered there presumably had the holy spirit of God in them.
However, there is a serious logical problem with this argument, and that is as follows: Not all Christians agree on what books should be included in the Bible. Catholics use a Bible with 73 books, while Protestants use a Bible with 66 books, since many of them were removed during the Reformation, primarily by Martin Luther. If this split between Catholicism and Protestantism were not enough, Protestants need to bear in mind that Luther wanted to also remove the books of Hebrews, James, Jude, and Revelation, and he explicitly stated that he believed that they were NOT inspired by God.
So, Christians who believe in divine inspiration of the bible have a serious problem. Do you believe the original compilers of the Bible, who assembled the Bible as 73 books? Do you believe the Protestants who removed 7 books from the Bible? Do you believe Martin Luther, who wanted another four books removed from the Bible? Or do you believe that some of the gnostic gospels should be included, even though they were excluded from the original canon? Furthermore, if you believe that you can recognize God's word for yourself, and you also believe that Martin Luther was a Christian, you have a serious problem. If Luther could be wrong (in your opinion) about Hebrews, James, Jude, and Revelation, even though he was "saved," then you must admit that you could be wrong about what is and is not God's word also. In the end, Christians are faced with a serious conundrum about deciding if the Bible is the word of God, and if one is honest, one has to admit that deciding what is and is not "the word of God" is entirely subject to personal preference, and nothing more.
However, there is a serious logical problem with this argument, and that is as follows: Not all Christians agree on what books should be included in the Bible. Catholics use a Bible with 73 books, while Protestants use a Bible with 66 books, since many of them were removed during the Reformation, primarily by Martin Luther. If this split between Catholicism and Protestantism were not enough, Protestants need to bear in mind that Luther wanted to also remove the books of Hebrews, James, Jude, and Revelation, and he explicitly stated that he believed that they were NOT inspired by God.
So, Christians who believe in divine inspiration of the bible have a serious problem. Do you believe the original compilers of the Bible, who assembled the Bible as 73 books? Do you believe the Protestants who removed 7 books from the Bible? Do you believe Martin Luther, who wanted another four books removed from the Bible? Or do you believe that some of the gnostic gospels should be included, even though they were excluded from the original canon? Furthermore, if you believe that you can recognize God's word for yourself, and you also believe that Martin Luther was a Christian, you have a serious problem. If Luther could be wrong (in your opinion) about Hebrews, James, Jude, and Revelation, even though he was "saved," then you must admit that you could be wrong about what is and is not God's word also. In the end, Christians are faced with a serious conundrum about deciding if the Bible is the word of God, and if one is honest, one has to admit that deciding what is and is not "the word of God" is entirely subject to personal preference, and nothing more.