...I just wrote a very long post ripping Mormonism several new ones... Then accidentally lost the whole dang thing... Grrr... Let me do a summary:
EDIT: Disclaimer - Because this thread is in the debate forum, I felt free to be a bit inflammatory. Of course, everyone is free to believe anything they wish, and I don't want to hurt feelings, merely challange the ideas themselves. Hope that makes sense.
Not only is the BoM lacking credibility, I argue that it isn't even well written... I've tried to read the first book of Nephi... It's sad... Redundant, grammatically disasterous, piece of (insert expletive of local color). People claim that Smith, an uneducated farm boy, could never write such a book. I would counter that, judging by the author's writing ability, an uneducated farm boy probably DID write it. All throughout, the narrator says again and again: "...I, Nephi,..." It's repeated so often that it seems like he's trying to convince the reader that he is, in fact, Nephi.
In Chapter 18...
[13] Wherefore, they knew not whither they should steer the ship, insomuch that there arose a great storm, yea, a great and terrible tempest, and we were driven back upon the waters for the space of three days; and they began to be frightened exceedingly lest they should be drowned in the sea; nevertheless they did not loose me.
That's one sentence... Seems that Nephi wasn't one for ending his thoughts, merely blending them together into one long ropey piece of tripe. He did love breaking it up, though, with a stratigically placed "And so it came to pass..."
[21] And it came to pass after they had loosed me, behold, I took the compass, and it did work whither I desired it. And it came to pass that I prayed unto the Lord; and after I had prayed the winds did cease, and the storm did cease, and there was a great calm.
[22] And it came to pass that I, Nephi, did guide the ship, that we sailed again towards the promised land.
[23] And it came to pass that after we had sailed for the space of many days we did arrive at the promised land; and we went forth upon the land, and did pitch our tents; and we did call it the promised land.
[24] And it came to pass that we did begin to till the earth, and we began to plant seeds; yea, we did put all our seeds into the earth, which we had brought from the land of Jerusalem. And it came to pass that they did grow exceedingly; wherefore, we were blessed in abundance
Mark Twain tore into the BoM pretty well, so I'll just offer a couple of reasons that I find Smith less than reliable.
A) Even though he was using a magical stone, when he was challenged to translate the same story twice, he couldn't. Apparently, Satan had stepped in and made that impossible, how convenient. Reminds me of Muhammad's difficulties with the Satanic Verses... Seems that prophets have bad days, too...
B) According to Smith,
THIS was actually
THIS. According to AA...
The first illustration is accompanied by fantastic interpretation given by Joseph Smith. According to Smith, the "bird" in the upper right is "the angel of the Lord" and the man with the knife is an idolatrous priest trying to make a sacrifice of Abraham (the guy on the check-out counter to the left of the cash register).
Toward the end of the eighteenth century, when more and more scholars appeared who actually could read Egyptian -- even without the use of magic stones -- this interpretation was challenged. The "bird" was not an angel, but the ba or soul of a deceased person. Furthermore, it was claimed, its face had been changed. It should have a human face. The reclining figure wasn't Abraham; it was Osiris being called back to life by Anubis, the god of the dead and of embalming. The so-called priest -- it was claimed over one hundred years ago -- had been altered! He actually should have the head of a jackal and should not have a knife in his hand.
How ironic, that I wrote this all just a minute ago, then accidentally lost the whole post, only to rewrite it, basically the same, with structural differences, etc. on a post about Mormonism... Maybe Satan made me hit the Back Button.... :areyoucra
EDIT: Just remembered my final sentence of the first version of this post: Remember, just because there are 12 million Mormons today doesn't mean Joseph Smith wasn't a conman; it just means he was a skilled conman.