sojourner said:
Hi. I'm an orthodox (not Orthodox) Christian. I'm not here to "Mormon-bash," but someone had laid down the gauntlet for a non-Mormon to enter the debate, so here I am.
Thank you. I'll take you at your word.
I think the problem most non-Mormon scholars have with the Book of Mormon, is that it isn't historically or anthropologically defendable.[/quote]To me, that is so unimportant -- particularly when compared to the message of the Book. There is no evidence of this nature that Jesus Christ's resurrection ever took place either. Look how many people the world over don't even believe He ever existed. I don't base my belief in Him on historical or anthropological evidence, though, and I suspect you don't base your on those things either.
There are no extant ancient texts. Many sites mentioned (including the hill where the plates were found -- there is no hill where Joseph Smith said there was) cannot be geographically placed.
We no longer have the plates. I can't argue with you there. But eleven individuals other than Joseph Smith saw and handled them. And as for the hill where Joseph Smith found them, it exists. I climbed it last summer.
Thousands visit it every year.
Also, a critical reading of the BoM yields no compelling evidence of any literary style corresponding to the time the Book was written.
Huh? I'll definitely argue with you on that issue! To me, the literary evidence of the Book of Mormon is compelling. As a matter of fact, I'll go one-on-one in debate with you on this topic if you're interested.
Then there's the apostacy issue: Reasonable scholarship of the Bible shows that the canonical gospels were not written by people who actually knew or were disciples of Jesus. The earliest gospel was not written until after the Fall of Jerusalem in 70 c.e. The Biblical canon (the Bible as we now have it) was not set until the third century. If, as Joseph Smith maintained, authority was "taken away" from the Church by God following the death of the last original apostle, then the whole of today's Bible was compiled and edited by apostate Christians and, therefore, not authoritative. By definition, that point alone either 1) makes the basis of the Mormon gospel (as presented in the Bible, which Mormons view as authoritative,) as apostate and as unauthoritative as the rest of Christendom, or 2) The "restored" gospel of the Mormon Church must be different from the gospel of the Bible.
Well, since I'm at work now, and just finishing up my lunch hour, I don't have time to comment further on this topic. For now, I'll just say that we do use the Bible extensively as a source of doctrine. If we don't accept it as inerrent or complete, we're in pretty good company.
Kathryn