Regiomontanus
Eastern Orthodox
The latest addition to my collection.
Technically it is a 'decanummium' but that simply means a ten cent piece (hence the big X).
This coin (~600 AD) might buy you a half a loaf of bread. Bronze coins were used in the day to day life of your average working folk. Soldiers received bronze coins too but also silver - a metal the average bloke could only dream of.
Phocas (that is him and his wife on the obverse of the coin) was a usurper emperor of the eastern Roman empire (the west by this time was lost to the 'barbarians'). He caused a very destructive civil war. Heraclius would restore things, eventually.
Rome was a backwater town by then. The capital of the Roman empire was centered on Constantinople since the early 300s. Thanks Constantine!
BTW, every piece of ancient Greek literature that exists today is due to the preservation efforts (copyists, scribes) of the Romans. Their empire ended in 1453 when Mehmed II finally conquered Constantinople and was only able to so because of a new invention - the cannon - was able to break through the mighty walls around the city.
Bad photos, sorry.
History is fascinating!
Edit: that yellowish color is due to the fact that this bronze coin was buried in the (very dry) sands of Syria for 1000+ years
Technically it is a 'decanummium' but that simply means a ten cent piece (hence the big X).
This coin (~600 AD) might buy you a half a loaf of bread. Bronze coins were used in the day to day life of your average working folk. Soldiers received bronze coins too but also silver - a metal the average bloke could only dream of.
Phocas (that is him and his wife on the obverse of the coin) was a usurper emperor of the eastern Roman empire (the west by this time was lost to the 'barbarians'). He caused a very destructive civil war. Heraclius would restore things, eventually.
Phocas - Wikipedia
en.m.wikipedia.org
Rome was a backwater town by then. The capital of the Roman empire was centered on Constantinople since the early 300s. Thanks Constantine!
BTW, every piece of ancient Greek literature that exists today is due to the preservation efforts (copyists, scribes) of the Romans. Their empire ended in 1453 when Mehmed II finally conquered Constantinople and was only able to so because of a new invention - the cannon - was able to break through the mighty walls around the city.
Bad photos, sorry.
History is fascinating!
Edit: that yellowish color is due to the fact that this bronze coin was buried in the (very dry) sands of Syria for 1000+ years
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