fantôme profane;844737 said:
For me the concept of suffering is key in deciding what is moral or not. If the foreseeable consequence of an action is to increase suffering than that act is immoral. If the foreseeable consequence of an action is to decrease suffering than that act is moral.
Homosexuality - There is nothing inherently immoral in the state of being homosexual, nor in homosexual acts, nor in homosexual relationships. Homosexuals who act with care for themselves and their partners act in such a way so as the foreseeable consequence of their action is to decrease suffering. Not only is homosexuality not immoral in many cases it the very essence of morality. Homosexuals can also act in ways in which the foreseeable consequence is to increase suffering, i.e. promiscuity or abusive relationships, or simply not treating their partners with respect. But of course this is no different than heterosexuals.
Discrimination against homosexuals always has the foreseeable consequence of increasing suffering. Discrimination against homosexuals is immoral.
Abortion – Abortion always involves great suffering. I would have to say that it is immoral except in those rare cases where the suffering would be greater without it. I have to add however that although I believe abortion to be immoral, restrictive laws against it tend to lead to even greater suffering, and are themselves immoral. It also brings up the question of responsibility and autonomy. To take away a person's right to control their own body is immoral. Ultimately the question of abortion is one for the mother and the mother alone.
The moral action for society to take is to support women by insuring proper medical care, affordable housing, a living wage, proper education, access to birth control. This will not only reduce the suffering of young women who find themselves in a difficult situation but will also reduce the need for abortions. The way to reduce suffering is to give people choice, not to take it away.
Fornication – What I talked about with homosexuality applies here as well. If people act with care for themselves and their partners there is nothing inherently immoral about sex, with or without the benefit of marriage. I think it is important however not to use people simply for your own pleasure without considering how they feel.
Adultery - Adultery almost always leads to greater suffering for all involved, and therefore is immoral. This does not mean that we should take an overly judgemental attitude and force people to wear big red letters on their clothing, or stone them to death or anything like that. It simply means that such situations should be avoided at all costs and we should have compassion for those who find themselves victims of adultery and help them if we can.
So there is my take on morality. I don’t believe it comes from a divine source, or from a book of rules. Although a set of rules can be helpful, they can also become a hindrance if we believe the rules are more important than people. And Many people are inspired to act in moral was through a belief in “God” or some kind of spirituality, although this has also lead some people to act in breathtakingly immoral ways.
:clap nice view on things.
Do you beleive that basically all mankind agrees to the ten commandments (considering it is applied to their god(s))? And that these are basic morals that God holds, and man also holds?
The text reads:
2 I am the LORD thy God, which have brought thee out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of bondage.
3 Thou shalt have no other gods before me.
4 Thou shalt not make unto thee any graven image, or any likeness of any thing that is in heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the water under the earth:
5 Thou shalt not bow down thyself to them, nor serve them: for I the LORD thy God am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children unto the third and fourth generation of them that hate me;
6 And shewing mercy unto thousands of them that love me, and keep my commandments.
7 Thou shalt not take the name of the LORD thy God in vain; for the LORD will not hold him guiltless that taketh his name in vain.
8 Remember the sabbath day, to keep it holy.
9 Six days shalt thou labour, and do all thy work:
10 But the seventh day is the sabbath of the LORD thy God: in it thou shalt not do any work, thou, nor thy son, nor thy daughter, thy manservant, nor thy maidservant, nor thy cattle, nor thy stranger that is within thy gates:
11 For in six days the LORD made heaven and earth, the sea, and all that in them is, and rested the seventh day: wherefore the LORD blessed the sabbath day, and hallowed it.
12 Honour thy father and thy mother: that thy days may be long upon the land which the LORD thy God giveth thee.
13 Thou shalt not kill.
14 Thou shalt not commit adultery.
15 Thou shalt not steal.
16 Thou shalt not bear false witness against thy neighbour.
17 Thou shalt not covet thy neighbour's house, thou shalt not covet thy neighbour's wife, nor his manservant, nor his maidservant, nor his ox, nor his ***, nor any thing that is thy neighbour's.
Is yes, then Morals are handed down from God. Or from a divine source, and inspired writings.