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I sin therefore I am?

QuestioningMind

Well-Known Member
Is recognition of sin the essential dividing line between believers and non-believers?

Every person - except for a particular class of psychopath, perhaps - will have some idea of right and wrong. Therefore, this awareness is fundamental to the human being.

The awareness of God by contrast is not *necessarily* fundamental - in the sense that sometimes people will have such awareness, and sometimes not.

Recognition of sin is, implicitly, a recognition of God. Therefore, someone who recognises the reality of sin, is recognising God. He is a believer.

Someone who doesn't recognise sin, doesn't recognise God. He is a disbeliever.

Why is this important?

Because knowing what sin is doesn't require a leap of faith or seeking to the know the unseen. We all have this sense of right and wrong. Is that sense connected to something actual or not - isn't this the most essential question?

Sin and sense of morality are, of course, two different things. The first is a religious concept the second a human attribute.

When it comes to morality, I agree that most people are born with the ability to develop a sense of what's morally right and wrong. It's because we're born with the ability to empathize. It allows us to recognize that if we wouldn't want a person to do a certain thing to us then we shouldn't do that certain thing to other people. We've developed this ability because humans are social animals that require cooperation within a group in order to survive. It's a natural product of our evolution. That's why all societies have developed moral codes of conduct that prohibit things like murder, assault, and theft of property, etc.. Over time those codes have and will continue to evolve.

Sin is a concept born of religion. It's not about what people see as being generally best for society, it's about what God sees as being right and wrong. And though most religions do consider the basics, like murder, assault, and theft to be sins, there are a host of other behaviors, such as the clothes you can wear, the foods you can eat, the people you can interact with, the appropriate frequency of prayer, the people you can love, the times you can work, etc. that are ALSO considered sins.

I'm not sure why you're attempting to make a connection between a person's innate sense that murder, theft, and assault are morally wrong with an acceptance that sin exists, when the vast majority of what religions call sin is not what most people naturally consider to be morally wrong. I believe in a natural sense of morality, but I certainly do not believe in sin.
 

rational experiences

Veteran Member
I am a human.

My thought secreted in my mind first speaking factually if we all never spoke. Lived spiritual natural.

Meditative by non verbal need to order and lived just as needed the sender human is for human.

However liars who coerce by word descriptions gave self a diction meaning dictionary.

Notice M 13 1000 value not used as dictionARY.

A sophist a word user of cunning contrivance.

Said as an agreed literal statement about science.
 
Wouldn't this only be appropriate to believers?

What does this mean for a nonbeliever in her point of view?

Sin isn't a universal word, so it would make sense to apply it to those who believe.

If the religion which names wrong action as sin is true, then it applies to everyone.
I may never see the sun, but the sun still applies to me.
 
Sin and sense of morality are, of course, two different things. The first is a religious concept the second a human attribute.

When it comes to morality, I agree that most people are born with the ability to develop a sense of what's morally right and wrong. It's because we're born with the ability to empathize. It allows us to recognize that if we wouldn't want a person to do a certain thing to us then we shouldn't do that certain thing to other people. We've developed this ability because humans are social animals that require cooperation within a group in order to survive. It's a natural product of our evolution. That's why all societies have developed moral codes of conduct that prohibit things like murder, assault, and theft of property, etc.. Over time those codes have and will continue to evolve.

Sin is a concept born of religion. It's not about what people see as being generally best for society, it's about what God sees as being right and wrong. And though most religions do consider the basics, like murder, assault, and theft to be sins, there are a host of other behaviors, such as the clothes you can wear, the foods you can eat, the people you can interact with, the appropriate frequency of prayer, the people you can love, the times you can work, etc. that are ALSO considered sins.

I'm not sure why you're attempting to make a connection between a person's innate sense that murder, theft, and assault are morally wrong with an acceptance that sin exists, when the vast majority of what religions call sin is not what most people naturally consider to be morally wrong. I believe in a natural sense of morality, but I certainly do not believe in sin.

If you tell me killing is wrong because it's a part of our evolved attributes, then I could say, I don't accept the authority of 'evolved attributes'; or even, that's not a moral attribute I have, I am a product of evolutionary process, therefore I prove you wrong.

Evolution is a theory of explanation, it cannot provide Moral Authority.

The fact that people deny God, but still cling on to Moral Authority, proves my point. Sin (wrong according to God) is intuitive, and people can't live without it. They just give it other names.
 

Unveiled Artist

Veteran Member
If the religion which names wrong action as sin is true, then it applies to everyone.
I may never see the sun, but the sun still applies to me.

It's not true, though. No religion holds the claims to morality. Mortality is highly dependant on culture. So, American culture fir example defines right and wrong by individual motives: it's wrong to prevent someone to do what He wants to do (legally). Some other countries right and wring is defined by the group: he does right or wrong=group does right or wrong.

Religionay play a part in a person's individual views of morality but they don't apply to people as a whole.

It's like saying your rules in your home apply to other people's homes. Wether one lives alone or with family, that's just not the case.

Religion is the same
 

QuestioningMind

Well-Known Member
If you tell me killing is wrong because it's a part of our evolved attributes, then I could say, I don't accept the authority of 'evolved attributes'; or even, that's not a moral attribute I have, I am a product of evolutionary process, therefore I prove you wrong.

Evolution is a theory of explanation, it cannot provide Moral Authority.

The fact that people deny God, but still cling on to Moral Authority, proves my point. Sin (wrong according to God) is intuitive, and people can't live without it. They just give it other names.

If you tell me killing is wrong because it's a part of our evolved attributes, then I could say, I don't accept the authority of 'evolved attributes'; or even, that's not a moral attribute I have, I am a product of evolutionary process, therefore I prove you wrong.

Just like you mentioned in your OP there are exceptions, psychopaths and sociopaths, who are apparently born without the ability to empathize and who will not develop a sense of what’s morally correct. So you have not in any way ‘proven me wrong’.


Evolution is a theory of explanation, it cannot provide Moral Authority.

That’s correct. Evolution is simply how we as social animals developed the ability to empathize. It is human beings, using this ability to empathize, who provide moral authority and enforce it in society via secular laws.


The fact that people deny God, but still cling on to Moral Authority, proves my point. Sin (wrong according to God) is intuitive, and people can't live without it. They just give it other names.



The fact that human beings establish a moral authority does NOT prove your point, since SIN is NOT intuitive. Virtually NO ONE intuitively thinks that wearing clothes made of blended fibers is wrong. Virtually NO ONE thinks it is intuitively wrong for a female to be in public with their head uncovered. Virtually NO ONE intuitively thinks that eating shellfish or pork is morally wrong.


Stop trying to suggest that a sense of morality and sin are the same thing. Virtually EVERYONE has a sense of morality, but ONLY people who have been indoctrinated by religions believe that everything deemed by religions to be sinfu
 
If you tell me killing is wrong because it's a part of our evolved attributes, then I could say, I don't accept the authority of 'evolved attributes'; or even, that's not a moral attribute I have, I am a product of evolutionary process, therefore I prove you wrong.

Just like you mentioned in your OP there are exceptions, psychopaths and sociopaths, who are apparently born without the ability to empathize and who will not develop a sense of what’s morally correct. So you have not in any way ‘proven me wrong’.


Evolution is a theory of explanation, it cannot provide Moral Authority.

That’s correct. Evolution is simply how we as social animals developed the ability to empathize. It is human beings, using this ability to empathize, who provide moral authority and enforce it in society via secular laws.


The fact that people deny God, but still cling on to Moral Authority, proves my point. Sin (wrong according to God) is intuitive, and people can't live without it. They just give it other names.



The fact that human beings establish a moral authority does NOT prove your point, since SIN is NOT intuitive. Virtually NO ONE intuitively thinks that wearing clothes made of blended fibers is wrong. Virtually NO ONE thinks it is intuitively wrong for a female to be in public with their head uncovered. Virtually NO ONE intuitively thinks that eating shellfish or pork is morally wrong.


Stop trying to suggest that a sense of morality and sin are the same thing. Virtually EVERYONE has a sense of morality, but ONLY people who have been indoctrinated by religions believe that everything deemed by religions to be sinfu

Hello,

I think you place a lot of store by evolutionary traits, and this thing "empathy", you ascribe to them a permanence and glow of truth and goodness which cold processes of time in an empty universe wouldn't merit, I'm afraid.

No God, would mean no moral character in the universe.

When people said, "that's evil" - they would be really saying, "that's an action which conflicts with our collective understanding of what is the right thing to do, which has been decided upon by the Relevant Power" (because, in the end, you do need to identify an Authority).

And still there would be the problem - evolution, by its own theory, is an ongoing process - so it could never be the basis for moral certainty.

It would mean that all morality has one real name which is Power. "Do this because I/ We tell you to do it." And in this we find all the great dystopian novels, which describe the coming worship of the State.

In fact people refuse to accept that life has no real moral character, and I say again, this proves my point. People can't do without God - they just attribute what can only be from God to another source.
 

QuestioningMind

Well-Known Member
Hello,

I think you place a lot of store by evolutionary traits, and this thing "empathy", you ascribe to them a permanence and glow of truth and goodness which cold processes of time in an empty universe wouldn't merit, I'm afraid.

No God, would mean no moral character in the universe.

When people said, "that's evil" - they would be really saying, "that's an action which conflicts with our collective understanding of what is the right thing to do, which has been decided upon by the Relevant Power" (because, in the end, you do need to identify an Authority).

And still there would be the problem - evolution, by its own theory, is an ongoing process - so it could never be the basis for moral certainty.

It would mean that all morality has one real name which is Power. "Do this because I/ We tell you to do it." And in this we find all the great dystopian novels, which describe the coming worship of the State.

In fact people refuse to accept that life has no real moral character, and I say again, this proves my point. People can't do without God - they just attribute what can only be from God to another source.

Hello,

I think you place a lot of store by evolutionary traits, and this thing "empathy", you ascribe to them a permanence and glow of truth and goodness which cold processes of time in an empty universe wouldn't merit, I'm afraid.

I do place store in evolution and empathy. Evolution is a process that has been demonstrated to be true and empathy is a trait found among virtually all humans as well as almost all social animals. I’m attributing morality to these things that have been verified to be real. You on the other hand are attributing morality to some mysterious god being for which there is ZERO verifiable evidence. It is YOU sir who place a lot of store in this god being you can’t even prove exists.


No God, would mean no moral character in the universe.

That’s a claim for which you have no evidence. FIRST provide evidence that this god being even exists THEN you can try and make an argument for why this god being is responsible for morality.

When people said, "that's evil" - they would be really saying, "that's an action which conflicts with our collective understanding of what is the right thing to do, which has been decided upon by the Relevant Power" (because, in the end, you do need to identify an Authority).

That’s correct… as social animals we tend to develop a collective understand of what is ‘evil’ or ‘wrong’. However, the final authority for morality resides within each individual. I can live in a society in which I don’t agree with what the collective understanding of what right and wrong is. In such cases you see people in that society attempt to change the collective understanding. For instance, at one time in the United States and throughout the world slavery was seen as being a morally acceptable practice. Yet today there are few societies in the world who don’t view it to be horribly immoral, because those who were opposed to it managed to change the collective perception.


And still there would be the problem - evolution, by its own theory, is an ongoing process - so it could never be the basis for moral certainty.

Yes it IS an ongoing process… just like our search for true morality is constantly evolving. How else to you explain the fact that in the not so distant past most societies considered females to be second class citizens who could be treated as no better than property, but today most nations in the world recognize that women should have the same rights as men?


It would mean that all morality has one real name which is Power. "Do this because I/ We tell you to do it." And in this we find all the great dystopian novels, which describe the coming worship of the State.


No it wouldn’t. I already explained that a society can have a collective understanding of morality that is wrong, but those not in power can change that collective understanding over time… that’s why things like slavery and treating females as chattel has changed over the centuries.

In fact people refuse to accept that life has no real moral character, and I say again, this proves my point. People can't do without God - they just attribute what can only be from God to another source.



And we’re back to the beginning… FIRST you need to demonstrate with verifiable evidence that your proposed god even exists THEN you can try to argue that this god is something we can’t do without.


I noticed you’ve failed to address my questions about all of the things that religions claim are sinful that the majority of people don’t think is in any way immoral. In you’re correct and it’s GOD that instilled within us our sense of morality, why is it that MOST people don’t think it’s a SIN to eat a ham sandwich? Why don’t MOST people think that a woman in public with an uncovered head is SIN? Why do the majority of people not believe that it’s a SIN to work on the Sabbath? If you’re going to claim that societies having laws against murder is somehow evidence that your god does exist then you’d have to conceded that the fact that most societies DON’T have laws against eating pork and shellfish is somehow evidence that your god DOESN’T exist. You can’t try and play it both ways.
 
Hello,

I think you place a lot of store by evolutionary traits, and this thing "empathy", you ascribe to them a permanence and glow of truth and goodness which cold processes of time in an empty universe wouldn't merit, I'm afraid.

I do place store in evolution and empathy. Evolution is a process that has been demonstrated to be true and empathy is a trait found among virtually all humans as well as almost all social animals. I’m attributing morality to these things that have been verified to be real. You on the other hand are attributing morality to some mysterious god being for which there is ZERO verifiable evidence. It is YOU sir who place a lot of store in this god being you can’t even prove exists.


No God, would mean no moral character in the universe.

That’s a claim for which you have no evidence. FIRST provide evidence that this god being even exists THEN you can try and make an argument for why this god being is responsible for morality.

When people said, "that's evil" - they would be really saying, "that's an action which conflicts with our collective understanding of what is the right thing to do, which has been decided upon by the Relevant Power" (because, in the end, you do need to identify an Authority).

That’s correct… as social animals we tend to develop a collective understand of what is ‘evil’ or ‘wrong’. However, the final authority for morality resides within each individual. I can live in a society in which I don’t agree with what the collective understanding of what right and wrong is. In such cases you see people in that society attempt to change the collective understanding. For instance, at one time in the United States and throughout the world slavery was seen as being a morally acceptable practice. Yet today there are few societies in the world who don’t view it to be horribly immoral, because those who were opposed to it managed to change the collective perception.


And still there would be the problem - evolution, by its own theory, is an ongoing process - so it could never be the basis for moral certainty.

Yes it IS an ongoing process… just like our search for true morality is constantly evolving. How else to you explain the fact that in the not so distant past most societies considered females to be second class citizens who could be treated as no better than property, but today most nations in the world recognize that women should have the same rights as men?


It would mean that all morality has one real name which is Power. "Do this because I/ We tell you to do it." And in this we find all the great dystopian novels, which describe the coming worship of the State.


No it wouldn’t. I already explained that a society can have a collective understanding of morality that is wrong, but those not in power can change that collective understanding over time… that’s why things like slavery and treating females as chattel has changed over the centuries.

In fact people refuse to accept that life has no real moral character, and I say again, this proves my point. People can't do without God - they just attribute what can only be from God to another source.



And we’re back to the beginning… FIRST you need to demonstrate with verifiable evidence that your proposed god even exists THEN you can try to argue that this god is something we can’t do without.


I noticed you’ve failed to address my questions about all of the things that religions claim are sinful that the majority of people don’t think is in any way immoral. In you’re correct and it’s GOD that instilled within us our sense of morality, why is it that MOST people don’t think it’s a SIN to eat a ham sandwich? Why don’t MOST people think that a woman in public with an uncovered head is SIN? Why do the majority of people not believe that it’s a SIN to work on the Sabbath? If you’re going to claim that societies having laws against murder is somehow evidence that your god does exist then you’d have to conceded that the fact that most societies DON’T have laws against eating pork and shellfish is somehow evidence that your god DOESN’T exist. You can’t try and play it both ways.

Hello again,

The fact you are speaking to me now, a blinking, breathing being, endowed with speech is the proof you need, but are blinded by familiarity.

What are you? By your own view, you are spacedust, which over time, has developed arms and legs and is able to question and think, and ponder on great questions.

I would say there is is only one sufficient explanation for this state of affairs, and that would be a Creator beyond your comprehension.

But modern western man, he thinks he is someone who can know for himself. So he analyses and studies the universe and sees that everything is the result, not of God! Who needs God? No - we have processes.

And then he gives this process a name: Evolution.

And he worships this process with a name, and trusts that it will provide the answer to all his questions and solve all his problems.

He thinks that it will satisfy his need for moral certainty. He thinks it will give the universe moral character.

A process. A blind process, with no personality, no real name, but it will do all of this!

By his own outlook, if he were consistent, he is really nothing, this bit of spacedust, which will tomorrow be spacedust again. He is nothing, and everything around him is nothing. Soul-less, god-less, nothing.

But he never accepts that characterisation. Hm, wonder why?
 

QuestioningMind

Well-Known Member
Hello again,

The fact you are speaking to me now, a blinking, breathing being, endowed with speech is the proof you need, but are blinded by familiarity.

What are you? By your own view, you are spacedust, which over time, has developed arms and legs and is able to question and think, and ponder on great questions.

I would say there is is only one sufficient explanation for this state of affairs, and that would be a Creator beyond your comprehension.

But modern western man, he thinks he is someone who can know for himself. So he analyses and studies the universe and sees that everything is the result, not of God! Who needs God? No - we have processes.

And then he gives this process a name: Evolution.

And he worships this process with a name, and trusts that it will provide the answer to all his questions and solve all his problems.

He thinks that it will satisfy his need for moral certainty. He thinks it will give the universe moral character.

A process. A blind process, with no personality, no real name, but it will do all of this!

By his own outlook, if he were consistent, he is really nothing, this bit of spacedust, which will tomorrow be spacedust again. He is nothing, and everything around him is nothing. Soul-less, god-less, nothing.

But he never accepts that characterisation. Hm, wonder why?

Hello again,

The fact you are speaking to me now, a blinking, breathing being, endowed with speech is the proof you need, but are blinded by familiarity.


It’s proof that I am a blinking, breathing being endowed with speech, nothing more. If you’re going to make the fantastical claim that your god being is responsible for my blinking, breathing, and ability to speak you must FIRST provide evidence that your god being even exists. The fact that I exist is no more evidence that god exists than it is evidence that magical pixies exist.


What are you? By your own view, you are spacedust, which over time, has developed arms and legs and is able to question and think, and ponder on great questions.

I would say there is is only one sufficient explanation for this state of affairs, and that would be a Creator beyond your comprehension.


You can claim that the only sufficient explanation is a creator being until you’re blue in the face, but it remains meaningless until you first provide evidence that this creator being exists. Just like if I claim magical pixies are the only sufficient explanation, I would first have to provide evidence that my magical pixies even exist.


See how that works?



But modern western man, he thinks he is someone who can know for himself. So he analyses and studies the universe and sees that everything is the result, not of God! Who needs God? No - we have processes.

And then he gives this process a name: Evolution.

And he worships this process with a name, and trusts that it will provide the answer to all his questions and solve all his problems.


The scientific method has indeed proven itself to be by far the most effective method humans have ever found for determining how reality works. It’s this method that has allowed us to understand that the Earth orbits around the sun and not the other way around. It’s how we’ve determined that illness is due to infections and disease, not evil spirits, it’s how we know that an erupting volcano is a natural geological occurrence and not due to a volcano god being angry. It’s a method based upon analysis and study and the ability to replicate results


But of course it’s not anything anyone WORSHIPS nor does anyone trust that it always provides accurate answers, which is why all scientific findings are constantly scrutinized and then updated as new information becomes available.



He thinks that it will satisfy his need for moral certainty. He thinks it will give the universe moral character.

A process. A blind process, with no personality, no real name, but it will do all of this!


You really should work on your reading comprehension. I never claimed that evolution creates morality. Evolution provided us with the ability to empathize and using that ability HUMAN BEINGS developed a sense of what is right and what is wrong.


AGAIN I noticed you’ve failed to address my questions about all of the things that religions claim are sinful that the majority of people don’t think is in any way immoral. In you’re correct and it’s GOD that instilled within us our sense of morality, why is it that MOST people don’t think it’s a SIN to eat a ham sandwich? Why don’t MOST people think that a woman in public with an uncovered head is SIN? Why do the majority of people not believe that it’s a SIN to work on the Sabbath? If you’re going to claim that societies having laws against murder is somehow evidence that your god does exist then you’d have to conceded that the fact that most societies DON’T have laws against eating pork and shellfish is somehow evidence that your god DOESN’T exist. You can’t try and play it both ways.



What’s wrong, do you realize you don’t have a reasonable explanation for why so many religious sins aren’t considered moral sins so you’re just going to try and ignore it?
 
Hello again,

The fact you are speaking to me now, a blinking, breathing being, endowed with speech is the proof you need, but are blinded by familiarity.


It’s proof that I am a blinking, breathing being endowed with speech, nothing more. If you’re going to make the fantastical claim that your god being is responsible for my blinking, breathing, and ability to speak you must FIRST provide evidence that your god being even exists. The fact that I exist is no more evidence that god exists than it is evidence that magical pixies exist.


What are you? By your own view, you are spacedust, which over time, has developed arms and legs and is able to question and think, and ponder on great questions.

I would say there is is only one sufficient explanation for this state of affairs, and that would be a Creator beyond your comprehension.


You can claim that the only sufficient explanation is a creator being until you’re blue in the face, but it remains meaningless until you first provide evidence that this creator being exists. Just like if I claim magical pixies are the only sufficient explanation, I would first have to provide evidence that my magical pixies even exist.


See how that works?



But modern western man, he thinks he is someone who can know for himself. So he analyses and studies the universe and sees that everything is the result, not of God! Who needs God? No - we have processes.

And then he gives this process a name: Evolution.

And he worships this process with a name, and trusts that it will provide the answer to all his questions and solve all his problems.


The scientific method has indeed proven itself to be by far the most effective method humans have ever found for determining how reality works. It’s this method that has allowed us to understand that the Earth orbits around the sun and not the other way around. It’s how we’ve determined that illness is due to infections and disease, not evil spirits, it’s how we know that an erupting volcano is a natural geological occurrence and not due to a volcano god being angry. It’s a method based upon analysis and study and the ability to replicate results


But of course it’s not anything anyone WORSHIPS nor does anyone trust that it always provides accurate answers, which is why all scientific findings are constantly scrutinized and then updated as new information becomes available.



He thinks that it will satisfy his need for moral certainty. He thinks it will give the universe moral character.

A process. A blind process, with no personality, no real name, but it will do all of this!


You really should work on your reading comprehension. I never claimed that evolution creates morality. Evolution provided us with the ability to empathize and using that ability HUMAN BEINGS developed a sense of what is right and what is wrong.


AGAIN I noticed you’ve failed to address my questions about all of the things that religions claim are sinful that the majority of people don’t think is in any way immoral. In you’re correct and it’s GOD that instilled within us our sense of morality, why is it that MOST people don’t think it’s a SIN to eat a ham sandwich? Why don’t MOST people think that a woman in public with an uncovered head is SIN? Why do the majority of people not believe that it’s a SIN to work on the Sabbath? If you’re going to claim that societies having laws against murder is somehow evidence that your god does exist then you’d have to conceded that the fact that most societies DON’T have laws against eating pork and shellfish is somehow evidence that your god DOESN’T exist. You can’t try and play it both ways.



What’s wrong, do you realize you don’t have a reasonable explanation for why so many religious sins aren’t considered moral sins so you’re just going to try and ignore it?


Evolution provided us with the ability to empathise

Please reflect on the grammatical structure of this sentence and what it says about what you attributing to a process. Consider whether hidden behind your reverence for Evolutionary Theory and Scientific Method is a deeper need.

Empathy you want to make into Love and Kindness, I can feel it. You don't want to let go of Love in the universe. But really, all you're describing is a trait developed out of expediency and self-interest. Again, a disbeliever who won't stay true to his disbelief.

"You can claim that the only sufficient explanation is a creator being until you’re blue in the face, but it remains meaningless until you first provide evidence that this creator being exists."

Here we find the consequences of an intelligent person giving their need for an Absolute Being to the Scientific Method. You want evidence FIRST, without appreciating that you can't even get to that stage of being someone to consider evidence, without God and an awareness of Him...

Science can never give any certain answers, as you have said. It only provides theories. Thus, according to the scientific method, it is only a theory that you yourself exist. You can't be certain that you exist. You can't be certain that you are even reading this now. You can't be certain of anything. You can't be certain that there any other minds out there to understand you.

In such a model-outlook, no words would have definite meaning, and speech would be rendered impossible. Any attempt at meaning would be useless, because there would be no underlying certainty one could rest one's words upon. A bit like money losing the gold standard.

And therefore, you would not be able to begin a scientific enquiry, because you would have no meaning to begin from. To put it another way, you would begin from a question mark, and all you would have as a consequence, would be question marks. And you would not be able to speak at all.

However, this isn't the case is it?
You do start from a certain position.
You start from a conviction that there is someone - you- who is doing the seeing. You start from a conviction about words or signs and their meaning. None of this comes from scientific method - you begin from a conviction about meaning, that science hasn't found for you, and that science couldn't confirm. In other words, a priori knowledge.

This knowledge we all have intuitively and life would make no sense without it. We would all be reduced to the state of animals, barking, or speaking in gibberish. And the provider - to use your word - of this can only be a Necessary Being, namely God.

A true non-believer would wring his hands till death - or a passing over into his next material condition - realising that any speech would be impossible. Or else do a bunch of crazy things, seeing everything as meaningless.
But atheists today don't do this, and in doing so, reveal that they do rely on God. But their pride won't let them name Him, or search for Him.

"AGAIN I noticed you’ve failed to address my questions about all of the things that religions claim are sinful that the majority of people don’t think is in any way immoral. In you’re correct and it’s GOD that instilled within us our sense of morality, why is it that MOST people don’t think it’s a SIN to eat a ham sandwich? Why don’t MOST people think that a woman in public with an uncovered head is SIN? Why do the majority of people not believe that it’s a SIN to work on the Sabbath? If you’re going to claim that societies having laws against murder is somehow evidence that your god does exist then you’d have to conceded that the fact that most societies DON’T have laws against eating pork and shellfish is somehow evidence that your god DOESN’T exist. You can’t try and play it both ways."

Sin consists in disobeying God.
God is the only way of having moral certainty.
We have an intuition of moral certainty and right and wrong. Therefore, we have an intuitive awareness of God. We require revelation to know the details of right and wrong, and this will cohere with our intuition and reason.

I'm a Muslim fyi, not an orthodox Jew or Christian. We believe that revelation came to different peoples at different times, with the Qur'an being the final revelation. So you are able to work on Saturdays no problem.
 
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Jos

Well-Known Member
Thanks, I hadn't heard of this Euthyphro dilema before.

So is the good good because God has willed it, or does God will the good because it is good? It seems to ask whether goodness preceeds God, which as He is the originator of all, would be a logical impossibility.

I believe that God is synonomous with The Good, so that to do good, is to come near to Him. How do we know what is good?

We have our basic, God-given intuition, and we have revealed scripture through prophets.
The intuition is important, for this is the means by which we can recognise God through His revelations. If the revelations jarred with our intuitions, they wouldn't be accepted, and we would have no way of drawing closer to Him.

If a person rejects God, he can still play out the moral life through his God-given intuition, but he is cut-off from his own reality and the reality of God. In essence he is cut of from The Good, such that his actions would be denied moral character - though he still continues to call it moral.

Today, we have all sorts of attempts to buffer up morality - science, reason, democracy - but it still just comes down to the common sense. People have a common sense understanding of what's right and wrong, a basic intuition.

This is the same as the intuition of the existence of God.

Edit: I am aware that the logic of my position can come across as extreme. I.e. if you don't accept God, then it's impossible to do good. I'm open to the possibility that the reality of life is more nuanced than this, and I don't mean to dehumanise anyone. I'm merely seeking to bring out the logical conclusions of disbelief, and seeing how they conflict with reality, because in this conflict, one can perceive that there is something essentially at odds. And this goes to the heart of my argument in this thread:

Sin is a reality. People are denying that reality, while at the same time not accepting the consequences of their denial. In essence, they still believe in the reality of sin. Why? Because it's a reality! Only one they are clouded to.

We are all in condition of ignorance to one degree or another. May our way be lighted.

My thought began with the saying of Jesus in the Gospel of John: He who is without sin, let him cast the first stone!

Most people today in the West agree with this sentiment, above all else, and actually use it to attack religion - basically that the religious are hypocrites, and there is no moral authority to be claimed. But this confuses the truth of the saying, which is that only God is Good, and sin is the reality of human beings.

But the people who deny God, or deny the reality of sin, are essentially claiming, I am without sin. What a thing to claim! And in that case, they are given license to make all sorts of judgement about anybody - and they would not be committing any kind of sin! (Wrong.)

For instance, if you affirm the reality of sin, then hypocrisy is at least possible. You are affirming that there is (genuinly) right and wrong, you may affirm that some act is wrong, but you may also be guilty of the same.

By contrast, the one without sin, is never a hypocrite, because hypocrisy itself is impossible! All there is, in this very bleak vision, is power.

It's wrong because I say it's wrong and you should do what I say, because I say it. This is in practice what morality would look like, without God - for all we may give it another name - science, reason, being nice - so on and so on.

~There are people who live out this reality, and they are called psychopaths! Joseph Stalin comes to mind.
How can we trust our intuitions though? How do we know we can trust that God is all good and his God given intuitions are right?
 

QuestioningMind

Well-Known Member
Please reflect on the grammatical structure of this sentence and what it says about what you attributing to a process. Consider whether hidden behind your reverence for Evolutionary Theory and Scientific Method is a deeper need.

Empathy you want to make into Love and Kindness, I can feel it. You don't want to let go of Love in the universe. But really, all you're describing is a trait developed out of expediency and self-interest. Again, a disbeliever who won't stay true to his disbelief.

"You can claim that the only sufficient explanation is a creator being until you’re blue in the face, but it remains meaningless until you first provide evidence that this creator being exists."

Here we find the consequences of an intelligent person giving their need for an Absolute Being to the Scientific Method. You want evidence FIRST, without appreciating that you can't even get to that stage of being someone to consider evidence, without God and an awareness of Him...

Science can never give any certain answers, as you have said. It only provides theories. Thus, according to the scientific method, it is only a theory that you yourself exist. You can't be certain that you exist. You can't be certain that you are even reading this now. You can't be certain of anything. You can't be certain that there any other minds out there to understand you.

In such a model-outlook, no words would have definite meaning, and speech would be rendered impossible. Any attempt at meaning would be useless, because there would be no underlying certainty one could rest one's words upon. A bit like money losing the gold standard.

And therefore, you would not be able to begin a scientific enquiry, because you would have no meaning to begin from. To put it another way, you would begin from a question mark, and all you would have as a consequence, would be question marks. And you would not be able to speak at all.

However, this isn't the case is it?
You do start from a certain position.
You start from a conviction that there is someone - you- who is doing the seeing. You start from a conviction about words or signs and their meaning. None of this comes from scientific method - you begin from a conviction about meaning, that science hasn't found for you, and that science couldn't confirm. In other words, a priori knowledge.

This knowledge we all have intuitively and life would make no sense without it. We would all be reduced to the state of animals, barking, or speaking in gibberish. And the provider - to use your word - of this can only be a Necessary Being, namely God.

A true non-believer would wring his hands till death - or a passing over into his next material condition - realising that any speech would be impossible. Or else do a bunch of crazy things, seeing everything as meaningless.
But atheists today don't do this, and in doing so, reveal that they do rely on God. But their pride won't let them name Him, or search for Him.

"AGAIN I noticed you’ve failed to address my questions about all of the things that religions claim are sinful that the majority of people don’t think is in any way immoral. In you’re correct and it’s GOD that instilled within us our sense of morality, why is it that MOST people don’t think it’s a SIN to eat a ham sandwich? Why don’t MOST people think that a woman in public with an uncovered head is SIN? Why do the majority of people not believe that it’s a SIN to work on the Sabbath? If you’re going to claim that societies having laws against murder is somehow evidence that your god does exist then you’d have to conceded that the fact that most societies DON’T have laws against eating pork and shellfish is somehow evidence that your god DOESN’T exist. You can’t try and play it both ways."

Sin consists in disobeying God.
God is the only way of having moral certainty.
We have an intuition of moral certainty and right and wrong. Therefore, we have an intuitive awareness of God. We require revelation to know the details of right and wrong, and this will cohere with our intuition and reason.

I'm a Muslim fyi, not an orthodox Jew or Christian. We believe that revelation came to different peoples at different times, with the Qur'an being the final revelation. So you are able to work on Saturdays no problem.

Please reflect on the grammatical structure of this sentence and what it says about what you attributing to a process. Consider whether hidden behind your reverence for Evolutionary Theory and Scientific Method is a deeper need.

Empathy you want to make into Love and Kindness, I can feel it. You don't want to let go of Love in the universe. But really, all you're describing is a trait developed out of expediency and self-interest. Again, a disbeliever who won't stay true to his disbelief.


Empathy love and kindness actually exist in the universe. All you're giving me is an unverified claim that your god exists. Not nearly good enough.

Here we find the consequences of an intelligent person giving their need for an Absolute Being to the Scientific Method. You want evidence FIRST, without appreciating that you can't even get to that stage of being someone to consider evidence, without God and an awareness of Him...

Quit making unverified claims and suggesting that they are established fact. You can't provide evidence that your god even exists, let along that this god is necessary for me to use reason and logic. You REALLY don't comprehend how skeptical thinking and providing verifiable evidence works, do you?

Sin consists in disobeying God.
God is the only way of having moral certainty.
We have an intuition of moral certainty and right and wrong. Therefore, we have an intuitive awareness of God. We require revelation to know the details of right and wrong, and this will cohere with our intuition and reason.


Yeah, sin is SUPPOSED to be disobeying god and you CLAIM that we have a natural intuition that tells up what is sinful and what isn't.... STILL waiting for you to explain why so many religions consider DIFFERENT things to be sinful. Why is it okay for me to work on Saturday in YOUR religion, but NOT in OTHER religions? Does your god being consider different actions to be sinful, all depending on what religion you are? Does that mean as an atheist who doesn't believe in ANY sin that your god considers me to be sin free?

It doesn't seem like you've really thought this through.

You KEEP making a god claim without evidence. I can JUST as easily claim that we have a moral sense because of magical pixies. We both have the EXACT same amount of evidence to back up our claims.

You seem to think that verifiable things, like empathy and other emotions in SOME bizarre way provides evidence for this god you haven't provided evidence for. That's like me saying that the evidence for magical pixies is the fact that you can sometimes see rainbows.

And finally you claim that sin is something that humans universally recognize, when the truth is that much of what certain religions consider to be sinful acts the majority of people think is perfectly okay behavior.

Think about it a bit more and try again.
 

Fallen Prophet

Well-Known Member
Is recognition of sin the essential dividing line between believers and non-believers?

Every person - except for a particular class of psychopath, perhaps - will have some idea of right and wrong. Therefore, this awareness is fundamental to the human being.

The awareness of God by contrast is not *necessarily* fundamental - in the sense that sometimes people will have such awareness, and sometimes not.

Recognition of sin is, implicitly, a recognition of God. Therefore, someone who recognises the reality of sin, is recognising God. He is a believer.

Someone who doesn't recognise sin, doesn't recognise God. He is a disbeliever.

Why is this important?

Because knowing what sin is doesn't require a leap of faith or seeking to the know the unseen. We all have this sense of right and wrong. Is that sense connected to something actual or not - isn't this the most essential question?
More and more people are signing up for the idea that there is no such thing as right or wrong.
 
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