That's why Beijing reacts so strange to Falun Gong
IT IS almost always a quiet protest. A small group of people meet on a famous square or a busy street ....
Jan Kanter5 April 2002, 0:00 AM
The Chinese state does not tolerate anything from the supporters of the Falun Gong movement. Chinese Prime Minister Zhu Rongji recently confirmed at the People's Congress: "We will continue to fight the Falun Gong and other bigotry." For example, several Falun Gong supporters from Australia were arrested last month.
Beijing is fighting hard. Foreigners who publicly speak out for the movement are expelled from the country. Courts impose considerably higher sentences on dissidents than Falun Gong founder Li Hongzhi. The government has put its arguments on the internet: the movement is spreading superstition, recommending meditation techniques that are "harmful to health," and the state is "hostile." Last year thousands of people were locked up in re-education camps - several hundred people died there - for unknown reason.
It seems like a fight between David and Goliath. Thousands of people gathered in Tiananmen Square in 1999, and recently Falun Gong members in Northwest China occupied a TV station because they wanted to broadcast a protest video. Computer experts broke into the state TV cable network and broadcast a fifty-minute video with a message from Li.
The leader of the movement now has an international empire of millions. In the People's Republic alone, one hundred million people would be supporters of the teachings of Li. He has mixed the Qigong breathing exercise with Taoist and Buddhist elements: only the path of the Falun Gong leads to happiness and success. Critics say that people can only accept Li as a leader. For example, he forbids visiting a doctor. Moreover, he spread racist ideas.
The Chinese government's harsh response betrays a certain fear. The party's fear of the Falun Gong has deep historical roots. Two thousand years ago, an originally religious-spiritual movement provoked a rebellion for the first time.
In AD 184, 300 thousand supporters of 'the Yellow Turban' created chaos in the Chinese empire. Such revolts have subsequently occurred more frequently in Chinese history. Time and again people gathered in search of the meaning of life to meditate. That common meditation and collective fasting led to the emergence of armed groups of conspirators, the so-called secret societies. They wore names such as "the Red Turban" or "the White Lotus." The last in that category were the Boxers and the Taiping movement, who overthrew the empire in the nineteenth century.
The Red Turban, for example, initially a Buddhist group, started one of the bloodiest revolts in Chinese history. Finally, in 1386, the Red Turban army brought down the Yuan Dynasty.
This parallel also imposes itself on the Taiping uprising. Leader Hong Ziuquan was looking for spiritual upliftment. He found it in strict Christianity. Hong forbade - because he wanted to distance himself from the emperors he thought had become decadent - luxury items, opium, tobacco and games of chance.
Hong's initially peaceful movement finally started a bloody civil war (1853-1864), which killed 30 million people. This war broke the backbone of the imperial dynasty, which at the same time fought against the colonial powers.
That is why, in the historiography of the Chinese empire, the official interpretation was that dynasties, that is, the emperor, can be overthrown by secret societies.
The leaders of the Chinese Communist Party know the historical cliché. Moreover, they know how powerful the collective memory of their tradition-bound people is. That is why the Chinese leaders react so hysterically to the Falun Gong.
Below is the source: Dutch article I put into Google Translate
Dáárom reageert Peking zo raar op Falun Gong