• Welcome to Religious Forums, a friendly forum to discuss all religions in a friendly surrounding.

    Your voice is missing! You will need to register to get access to the following site features:
    • Reply to discussions and create your own threads.
    • Our modern chat room. No add-ons or extensions required, just login and start chatting!
    • Access to private conversations with other members.

    We hope to see you as a part of our community soon!

The reality of human sexuality: Dr. Debra Soh

Subduction Zone

Veteran Member
Talk about your appeals to authority

Did you read the article at all? By her own admission she is not one of the "foremost researchers of human sexuality". She is a baby PhD that has won some awards. She has not had enough time in the field to have a signifcant body of research in her own words:

"I am a sex researcher at York University in Toronto and I write about the science of sex for several media outlets, including Playboy. For my PhD, which I just defended, . . . "

She writes for the media. Now it is nice that an expert in the field actually writes articles for the media since the popular media so often gets science wrong. But her very limited work to date has not focused on gender studies, but more on pedophilia. The problem that someone like her can bring to articles is that she appears to disagree with the majority of the experts in her field and she may be letting her own biases affect her work.

Note to the OP, when claiming that someone is a "foremost researcher of human sexuality" make sure that is the case before making a claim that is not supported by the works that you linked.

The good news is that she did write for Playboy. So much better than writing for Penthouse:rolleyes:
 

Kangaroo Feathers

Yea, it is written in the Book of Cyril...
Did you read the article at all? By her own admission she is not one of the "foremost researchers of human sexuality". She is a baby PhD that has won some awards. She has not had enough time in the field to have a signifcant body of research in her own words:

"I am a sex researcher at York University in Toronto and I write about the science of sex for several media outlets, including Playboy. For my PhD, which I just defended, . . . "

She writes for the media. Now it is nice that an expert in the field actually writes articles for the media since the popular media so often gets science wrong. But her very limited work to date has not focused on gender studies, but more on pedophilia. The problem that someone like her can bring to articles is that she appears to disagree with the majority of the experts in her field and she may be letting her own biases affect her work.

Note to the OP, when claiming that someone is a "foremost researcher of human sexuality" make sure that is the case before making a claim that is not supported by the works that you linked.

The good news is that she did write for Playboy. So much better than writing for Penthouse:rolleyes:
But she confirmed his preexisting biases! That means she must be right!
 

Guitar's Cry

Disciple of Pan
My thing is, society is at a contradictory crossroads concerning gender roles: on the one hand, there are those who seek to shake off restrictive notions of femininity and masculinity for both genders, saying that a woman can act more "masculine" or take on traditionally masculine roles, and a man can act more "feminine" and take on traditionally feminine roles. Essentially, men and women shouldn't be restricted by societal notions of how a "man" or "woman" should be. It is perfectly acceptable for a woman to "act like a man". As Judith Butler puts it, the gender roles and identities of men and women are improvisations that are shaped on the fly as a result of societal interaction, and are thus subject to change. To put it roughly, bodily anatomy is set in stone, but gender roles aren't.

On the other hand, I get the sense that people who insist on using pronouns that don't correspond to their biological sex do ascribe to the idea that there is a more concrete or immutable substance behind societal descriptors of how a man and woman should act. I have had trans people tell me that they know they're really a man or a woman, despite their anatomy, because they think like the opposite sex and they've never acted traditionally "masculine" or "feminine". It's the idea that one is a "man trapped in a woman's body" or vice-versa. So they feel they have to change their bodies to match. To put it roughly, gender identities are set in stone, but bodily anatomy isn't. So there is in fact a clear demarcation between being a man or a woman, or else transgender people would not feel a need to transition. I know at least a few transgender people who take special issue with Judith Butler for this very reason, because she would call such assumptions into question.

To me, these two ideologies are in conflict. I can understand why many feminists feel that transgender issues are

I think there are bound to be these contradictions. After all, humans are complex creatures who--in a postmodern world with little in the way of established cultural bases--find themselves trying to fit their own biology and worldviews in with a rapidly changing society.

My personal take is that this is another case of nature vs. nurture in which the truth is both. I always think of the Reimer case: David Reimer - Wikipedia

Gender identity appears to have a biological basis that is influenced and supported by many factors. Brain structure does seem to differ on a male/female dichotomy, but given that hormonal balances, gonadal differences, environmental influences, and social influences, how a person identifies themselves as a human being can vary greatly.
 

Road Warrior

Seeking the middle path..
I didn't catch that in the posted articles. Yes, she states that brain structures appear to show differences between the sexes, but that doesn't change my argument, since perception and presentation of gender can be very individual. And it doesn't change the fact that this has become a political issue due to the backlash against folks challenging gender roles.
Obviously not. Here, let me help you:

Science Shows Sex Is Binary, Not a Spectrum | RealClearPolitics
Biological sex refers to whether we are female or male, based on our anatomy and reproductive functions. The concept of sex is, by definition, binary.


The binary nature of sex: a column by Deborah Soh
I’ve maintained in several posts that biological sex is not an arbitrary social construct, but an objective phenomenon into which the vast majority of humans (and most animal species) fall into the clearly delineated categories of “male” and “female”. The frequency of exceptions for sex is about 1%, or less if you omit transgender individuals who are “male” and “female” defined by chromosome constitution, genitalia, and form of gametes. Sex is largely bimodal, with most individuals falling into the two sharp “male” and “female” peaks and a deep valley of exceptional individuals between the peaks. For most purposes, we can regard sex in humans as a biological binary.

Dr. Debra Soh on Twitter
Both sex & gender are binary and not socially constructed.
 

Road Warrior

Seeking the middle path..
After quickly reading through the two interviews, there's not much in them about gender at all. She highlights the fact that there are brain differences between men and women - cool, of course there are. There are also interesting brain studies of trans people. Turns out, parts of their brains more closely match the opposite sex, and other parts are more like halfway between how the same structure looks in a typical man or woman.

https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.3109/09540261.2015.1113163

The 72 genders thing just comes from a bunch of different labels that people give for much the same concept: some people's gender identity doesn't fit perfectly into male or female, and they fall in a grey area somewhere between. Kinsey made much the same discovery about sexual orientation. I don't know why some people are so threatened or put off by the concept, but there it is.
See my reply above with additional articles for clearer statements on the subject.

In short; gender is not a social construct. It's a biological certainty.
 

Shiranui117

Pronounced Shee-ra-noo-ee
Premium Member
Talk about your appeals to authority :rolleyes:
Listening to an expert opinion on the subject who provides data is not the "appeal to authority" fallacy. Listening to somebody who is an expert or star in another field who gives an opinion on this particular subject, however, is. To say otherwise is to continue to fall deeper into the anti-intellectualism that is plaguing our society.

Appeal to Authority
 

Estro Felino

Believer in free will
Premium Member
Those are people with congenital conditions or genetic anomalies. Such cases don't change the fact that humans are a sexually dimorphic species--you have biological males, and biological females, and that's it. Gender dysphoria and intersex conditions are rare exceptions to the overwhelming rule.
Thank you for saying that.
And the statistics prove it, since the percentage of people with gender dysphoria who undergo SRS is very very low.
 

Left Coast

This Is Water
Staff member
Premium Member
See my reply above with additional articles for clearer statements on the subject.

In short; gender is not a social construct. It's a biological certainty.

Ironically, the thing you posted from the evolution is true blog (is that Jerry Coyne's site?) Is actually a crtique of Soh that explains why her thinking on gender is muddled.

The thing is, I don't particularly care or mind saying that in general gender is largely binary for most folks. However we conceptualize it, what I care about is that we recognize that some people do not fit in that binary, and there's nothing wrong with them, and they should be fully integrated and accepted into society rather than discriminated against.
 

Road Warrior

Seeking the middle path..
Even the biological process seems confused sometimes. The body shows one gender while the mind claims another.
In psychology and biology, there are abnormalities. 90% of the world is right handed. 10% of us are left-handed. Why? Some people are ambidextrous. Nonetheless, most people only have two hands.
 

Curious George

Veteran Member
See my reply above with additional articles for clearer statements on the subject.

In short; gender is not a social construct. It's a biological certainty.
How is anything you said indicative of a fact that gender is not a societal construct? You realize that studies noting differences between the sexes only do so at a statistical level. None of these show a 100% correlation. In other words, gender typical traits are very much a spectrum with more males tending toward masculine traits and more females toward feminine.

Now keep in mind that what we consider masculine or feminine has very much been constructed by society. While you can find studies noting that women and girls typically mature faster, are better with language and males typically larger muscle mass etc you will not find one study where there is not variation.

Quite simply, variation is a human quality. While we may have then created gender roles which fit with these statistical differences there is nothing innately male or female about cooking or liking dresses.

Gender roles, the societal constructs, encompass much more than you seem to want to admit.
 

Road Warrior

Seeking the middle path..
Ironically, the thing you posted from the evolution is true blog (is that Jerry Coyne's site?) Is actually a crtique of Soh that explains why her thinking on gender is muddled.

The thing is, I don't particularly care or mind saying that in general gender is largely binary for most folks. However we conceptualize it, what I care about is that we recognize that some people do not fit in that binary, and there's nothing wrong with them, and they should be fully integrated and accepted into society rather than discriminated against.
Yes. IMO, like climate change, there's science and there's politics. Soh is saying only what the science says. It's not her opinion, it's what the data say. Meanwhile others are simply voicing their opinions.
 

Road Warrior

Seeking the middle path..
Listening to an expert opinion on the subject who provides data is not the "appeal to authority" fallacy. Listening to somebody who is an expert or star in another field who gives an opinion on this particular subject, however, is. To say otherwise is to continue to fall deeper into the anti-intellectualism that is plaguing our society.

Appeal to Authority
Agreed. It's science. Science-deniers and, as you just pointed out, anti-intellectuals are, indeed, plaguing our society.
 

Road Warrior

Seeking the middle path..
How is anything you said indicative of a fact that gender is not a societal construct? You realize that studies noting differences between the sexes only do so at a statistical level. None of these show a 100% correlation. In other words, gender typical traits are very much a spectrum with more males tending toward masculine traits and more females toward feminine.

Now keep in mind that what we consider masculine or feminine has very much been constructed by society. While you can find studies noting that women and girls typically mature faster, are better with language and males typically larger muscle mass etc you will not find one study where there is not variation.

Quite simply, variation is a human quality. While we may have then created gender roles which fit with these statistical differences there is nothing innately male or female about cooking or liking dresses.

Gender roles, the societal constructs, encompass much more than you seem to want to admit.
Yes, there's scientific data and then there's opinion. Most data, especially with humans, falls under a bell curve.

Unfortunately, people with social agendas often politicize that data for their own purposes be it climate change, the 2003 Iraq War or gender. Later, if it all goes bad, they blame the research but the fault truly belongs to those who politicized the data.
 

Subduction Zone

Veteran Member
Agreed. It's science. Science-deniers and, as you just pointed out, anti-intellectuals are, indeed, plaguing our society.
The problem is that the authority you cherry picked does not appear to be much of an authority. She is a baby PhD. She just got her doctorate and has very little research under her belt. Picking a green outlier to base your arguments on is a false appeal to authority.
 

Curious George

Veteran Member
Yes, there's scientific data and then there's opinion. Most data, especially with humans, falls under a bell curve.

Unfortunately, people with social agendas often politicize that data for their own purposes be it climate change, the 2003 Iraq War or gender. Later, if it all goes bad, they blame the research but the fault truly belongs to those who politicized the data.
Hmm. Seems that you are using the word "politicize" in a very specific context here. Your thread is arguably "politicizing" data.

This smells of I don't like it when "they" do it, but when we do it it is okay.
 

Guitar's Cry

Disciple of Pan
Both sex & gender are binary and not socially constructed.

So what's the difference between sex and gender, then? Are we talking gonadal vs. hormonal? Hormonal vs. genetic?

Note also my emphasis on gender identity rather than "gender" (I do so for the very reason that "sex" and "gender" are typically used interchangeably). When we are talking pronouns and gender roles within society (which we are since the original post discusses political ideologies), then we are talking identity, which is socially constructed. It may have biology as a basis, but once we discuss roles and pronouns we are in the realm of sociology.

Tell me, how do you know what gender someone walking down the street is?
 

Estro Felino

Believer in free will
Premium Member
So what's the difference between sex and gender, then? Are we talking gonadal vs. hormonal? Hormonal vs. genetic?
I think gender is determined by our soul..if you think your soul is femenine, then you are female.

Sex is something deeper than that. In sexual intercourse there is an active part and a passive one and that is undeniable. So sex is binary.
 
Last edited:

Road Warrior

Seeking the middle path..
Hmm. Seems that you are using the word "politicize" in a very specific context here. Your thread is arguably "politicizing" data.

This smells of I don't like it when "they" do it, but when we do it it is okay.
Awesome. So how is my "thread is arguably "politicizing" data"?

Who is "they" and "we"?
 
Top