Tumah
Veteran Member
Each offering has its own purpose. That's why they're so varied. Its not hard to understand for instance, that the Thanks Offering was meant to help engender and express gratitude towards G-d's kindness. The way it was done was besides for the sacrifice itself, there were another 40 rather large loaves of bread (30 unleavened, 10 leavened) that needed to be eaten. Of course no one can eat so much within the day and night prescribed for eating them. So that means you need to invite a bunch of friends. "Hey friend, why are you inviting me to this bread party?" And then you're telling everyone the story about why you're giving thanks to G-d and G-d's kindness is publicized.What were those offerings meant to accomplish?
Or the First-Born Offering. Every time one of your kosher animals gives birth to a first-born male, you bring it to be sacrificed and you recall the Exodus where G-d publicized His Mercy in saving the first-born of the Jews and His Power in taking us out of Egypt with wonders.
Or the Tithe Offering. Every year you count up all your new sheep and take a tenth of them to the Temple to be sacrificed, with the non-altar-given portions being eaten in Jerusalem. A very straightforward way to be reminded that one's bounty comes from G-d.
To me these sounds like complete concepts. There is no reason to add a step after them.
Dietary requirements only changed once between Adam and Noah. The Torah's dietary requirements didn't change anything for anyone else except Jews and its requirements remain in effect.I will try to answer more specifically later -and we likely believe different things -but even in the Old Testament alone, a future world is prophesied where none will hurt or destroy -and even the animals will no longer hurt each other.
That will be accomplished by all that has been before by men in obedience to God (The more minor things of which change over time -as evidenced by changing dietary requirements -no animals, all animals, some animals, no animals again the future) -and by that which God and Messiah have done for men.
I don't see that there at all. He doesn't mention anything about an end purpose. He does mention about gouging out ears. What he's saying there is that G-d's intent wasn't that we should bring sin and guilt offerings. He commanded us to listen to His commandments and not sin in the first place. The sin and guilt offerings are only after-the-fact requirements. That's why the following two verses speak of David following G-d's Will. If he meant that G-d doesn't want sacrifices at all, then this verse doesn't fit the context of the other verses.Psalm 40:6 suggests that God's focus was not on the sacrifices and offerings themselves, but the end which they were/will have been instrumental in bringing about. They were required for a purpose, and once that purpose is accomplished, they are no longer necessary or useful.
I'm only familiar with verses that say that G-d's Laws are eternal.That is not to say some offerings will not continue, but they will be different according to the situation -and the killing of animals for any purpose will no longer be done -as that which it accomplished will have been accomplished.
I'm not 100% sure what you're referring to here. I believe you're referring to the Second Tithe which is brought during years 1, 2, 4 and 5 of the Sabbatical cycle. Because the harvest can be quite large or the distance to Jerusalem quite far, it was possible to transfer the status of the tithe onto coins that can be used to buy food in Jerusalem.When traveling to the feast of tabernacles, exchanging things for things more portable was allowed -so the things are not as important as the fact that one is doing the thing which God requires and desires -which is not the actual sacrifices and offerings for which he really has no need. Once men do what God requires, God can lead them to greater things.
Another type of transfer is done with first-born humans (onto money) and donkeys (onto sheep) - both of which can't be sacrificed.
What we see is that when the ideal can't be carried out according to the way it is meant to, there is a secondary method available so that the intent is at least still carried out.
A sacrifice can only ever help with atonement. Its meant to be a manifestation of the repentance that took place in the heart. When you bring a sin offering, your meant to lay your hands on its head and confess the sin it is brought for. Then you bring your animal[istic nature] to the altar and [show G-d how you're ready to] burn it. That's all G-d wants from us (Pro. 24:16). He already has angels, being perfect isn't our job. Striving for G-d is our job.The sacrificing of something in order to make things right with God never actually made men right with God -but God required them before he would overlook certain things, etc.
A sacrifice which actually is able to make men right with God -to enable them to cease sinning and no longer require sacrifice for sin, etc., nullifies the need for all other sacrifices for sin (which prepared a people for that which would happen later).