• Welcome to Religious Forums, a friendly forum to discuss all religions in a friendly surrounding.

    Your voice is missing! You will need to register to get access to the following site features:
    • Reply to discussions and create your own threads.
    • Our modern chat room. No add-ons or extensions required, just login and start chatting!
    • Access to private conversations with other members.

    We hope to see you as a part of our community soon!

the right religion

Philomath

Sadhaka
I personally experienced God on the basis of that fact. The testimony in the Gospels meets all modern requirements for reliability. It is the most reliable conclusion from the accepted historical facts concerning Christ. The supernatural has been reported so many times it is probable that istexists. However I wasn't making the case for its truth. (that requires different argumentation). I was pointing out the inconsistency with the concept of Christ and our existence. Claiming we are part of God is a unknowable distinction without revelation. It is a claim without any meaningful evidence. Where do you get it from?

How does it meet modern reliability? Most of the claims in the canonical Gospels can't be confirmed as historical fact.What historical facts are there about Christ, the one contained in the Bible? If God is Omnipresent then he resides everywhere simultaneously, including us.


Morality can't be produced by natural law. In fact nothing can be created by natural law. Unless you deny material and moral reality then you are being inconsistent. Science is hardly the arbiter of all truth. Many of the most profound concepts in human experience can't be accessed by science. It is one method by which a narrow band of reality can sometimes be verified.
I said there's no scientific evidence for an afterlife and I won't believe until there is. So why are you talking about morality?


They are firsthand accounts for countless supernatural events. I never said every word was and don't know why that would be relevant anyway. I am not even sure what your claiming here. Are you taking a certain level of uncertainty about an author or two and using that as an argument that all of it's obvious claims of eyewitnesses events are false? The two scholars names (among thousands) are some of history’s greatest experts on testimony and their conclusions are exactly opposite from yours.
The Gospels are not firsthand accounts. Do you have any evidence that they are? Those two scholars may disagree with me but many other scholars disagree with them that Gospels are first hand accounts.


I agree there is virtually no evidence. However the Guru's that believe in re-incarnation claim our role in the next life is determined by our sins in this one. You seem to be taking re-incarnation independently from the context it exists within. Why would you want it to be true? Unfortunately most of the texts that reveal the existence of an afterlife also claim that waiting until you experience it would be catastrophic. You seem to strip concepts from the context they are contained in and examine them independently from the texts they were revealed by.


That is false. There is no sin only Karma. Your role in the next life is determined by your good and bad Karma. Karma is not sin, nor is it equate to sin. You can have good Karma and you can have bad Karma. You cannot have good sin and bad sin. I have no reason to believe these texts words about the afterlife unless they have scientific evidence to verify their claims.

I disagree but if you are right then they are evil and should be dismissed. I can understand dismissing them or believing them. I can't understand thinking they have any relevance apart from revelation.
If I'm right about what?

Oriental philosophy (pluralistic theology was derived from it) is a philosophic absurdity and so not an area I commonly mention in theological discussions. Islam, Christianity, and Judaism can be true or false. Oriental pluralism is rationally impossible. It is based on things that logic says are not rationally valid.
I disagree. I find the Dharmic religions to be logical than Christianity and Islam.

I did not mean it in the context of its specific contents. I meant it as an example of what must take place to comprehend God. He must reveal himself as our minds are not equipped to "riddle" him out of reality. I believe the Bible's contents are the best example of revelation but that was not the point I was making. I would expect supernatural acts, I would expect vast information concerning the areas humans desire information on the most (death, purpose, meaning, etc...), I would expect moral validation, I would expect a description of God to be omni-characteristic, I would expect cosmological truths unknown at the time to be revealed, I would expect prophecy. The Bible contains all of these and many more areas that are intuitive to expect of a benevolent God.


The Bible contains claims about all of those things but none of them have been verified, especially the so called "prophecies" many of them which were written after the fact or never completed at all. All these revelations have been man attempting to speak for God.

It sounds like this determination is based upon preference. I have not seen any attempts at evidence or philosophical reasons why you believe this. For example what do you do with over 2000 prophecies that are detailed and accurate given in the Bible? Issues like that demand accounting for not dismissal.


It's not based on preference. How can I prefer something which I don't believe is real? I evaluate those "prophecies" and see if they are true.....and they are not. Most of them are written after the fact and several of them are unfulfilled.


That was not my determination (though I agree with it). It has never been an approved Christian document. It is not even a historically accepted document in general. It origins and authorship is a black hole that renders it's reliability unknowable. Christianity is based on Christ. Christian documents are based on known apostolic authorship.Thomas is not among those documents in theological circles or historical circles. I have no claims about whether you should or should not like it or use it but it is certainly not an accepted Christian document. Besides its historical problems and authorship it is makes mutually exclusive claims that the Bible denies and it has an undeniable gnostic tone that strongly indicates it is heretical. The basis for gnostic teaching is self-knowledge and it is well known when it began and what its original sources were and they are not Christian.
Who doesn't accept it as a historical document? It's origins and origins fit along perfectly with the other gospels whose authorship's are also unknown. What Chrisitan documents are based on apolisitc authorship? The gospels and other portions of the NT weren't written by the apostles. How does the bible deny the Gospel of Thomas? What historical problems? What mutually exclusive claims does it make? You may reject the Gospel of Thomas but scholars do not, nor do they find the problems that you keep claiming it has.

I was not saying that the Bible says he gave surah’s from Satan. That is recorded in Islamic sources. In fact quite a few of them. If you want them I will supply them. If you search for his revelations concerning the "cranes" you will find entire books written on his Satanic revelations. What Bible verses did you want concerning which claim? I have debated this quite a lost and knew you would point out that Biblical prophets killed as well. That is exactly why I pointed out the reasons and circumstances why he did so. If you will pick only one area to discuss I can get very detailed. For example the first battle of Muhammad (Badr) Islamic sources themselves say was carried out because that years trade goods were plentiful. IOW he did what he did for money not because Allah asked him to. That is the difference I was pointing out. If we simply looked at it in a historical context the Quran is vastly more problematic than the Bible. The Bible is 750000 words by from over 40 authors and covers almost 2000 years. The Quran is less than 100,000 from one very suspicious man and covered 30 years and plagiarized large sections from known false texts. It was (unlike the Bible) controlled by political organizations. The Bible was freely copied by independent, parallel, and vast amounts of people. There is not room here to expand. Please pick your best argument and let's get detailed and rigorous.
I'm not familiar with Islam or the Qur'an to the degree which would allow for a detailed and rigorous debate. I just want to know the bible verses where is says that Muhammad is a false prophet. I don't care to really argue this issue because it would be quite pointless, seeing as how I don't believe in anyone being a prophet in the first place.
 

Sha'irullah

رسول الآلهة
The only right religion is no religion or the removal of the confounded literalistic fundamentalism of all religions.
 

Muffled

Jesus in me
The only right religion is no religion or the removal of the confounded literalistic fundamentalism of all religions.

I beleive this is illogical. If there is no religion then there can neither be a right or wrong quality to that which doesn't exist.

I believe that is saying that the foundation should be removed because you dont like the house built on it. However I agree that a foundation does not make a house.
 

BruceDLimber

Well-Known Member
t was not its permanence or its temporal-ness that I was contending. It was its spirituality. You seem to equal temporary with social and permanent with spiritual; why?


Both are of course spiritual; it's primarily which are or aren't permanent which is the primary distinction.

It's probably a matter of trying to use consitent terminology.

(BTW, meaning no offense whatever, please review the difference between "its" and "it's": this will do you a world of good!) :)

Peace, :)

Bruce
 
Last edited:

Sha'irullah

رسول الآلهة
I beleive this is illogical. If there is no religion then there can neither be a right or wrong quality to that which doesn't exist.

I believe that is saying that the foundation should be removed because you dont like the house built on it. However I agree that a foundation does not make a house.

You do not understand. The foundation is god and religion is the house!

Removing religion removes the house not the foundation. You have it entirely backwards. As A deist I accept god without religion and I rationalize and contemplate on what god could or possibly not be.

I believe you need more spiritual progression :D. God is not bound to religion because you have forgotten that religion is not as old as the belief in god
 

horizon_mj1

Well-Known Member
I have a question; how ever I do admit not reading all of the previous posts but, as far as Religion is concerned shouldn't this start in your heart first and not a building? Don't get me wrong IMO Religions are an "ok" way to increase certain Knowledge and to learn of how Ancient Humanity found ways in which to vitally increase their survival rate dramatically through mere observations. Most Religions look today toward a wall in which was build a very long time ago with many intricate patters. Some people are happy spending most of their lives looking at the same wall while others will turn to see another. Yet there is another kind of person who will look at the walls and pay no heed, and still one more kind of person who will appreciate each wall and it's intricacies and feels they just need to meet the Artist.

I realize there can be many other attributes constituted toward this scenario, but this is basically how I see Religions. All Religions have Facts some have Fables, but they all have both;)
 

1robin

Christian/Baptist
How does it meet modern reliability? Most of the claims in the canonical Gospels can't be confirmed as historical fact.
I will let one of if not the greatest expert on testimony and evidence in human history answer that.

http://law2.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/ftrials/jesus/greenleaf.html

As for historical facts, the Bible has over 25,000 confirmed historical corroborations. Most New Testament scholars from EITHER side concede these three facts.

1. Jesus appeared in history with an unprecedented sense of divine authority.
2. He was crucified by the Romans.
3. The tomb was found empty.

There are countless more historical concessions by even the secular scholars but only these three are necessary.
If God is Omnipresent then he resides everywhere simultaneously, including us.
Does the air in your tires mean the rubber is made a part of the air? Human bodies die and some souls go to Hell if the Bible is true. Does this mean God goes to Hell? If our souls cease to exist does God? Even if Omnipotence means that God dwells in the same space we do that would not make us part of him.

I said there's no scientific evidence for an afterlife and I won't believe until there is. So why are you talking about morality?
Only things based in natural law can be scientifically proven. You must either deny all concepts not part of natural law or none, if proof is what determines what you believe in.
The Gospels are not firsthand accounts. Do you have any evidence that they are? Those two scholars may disagree with me but many other scholars disagree with them that Gospels are firsthand accounts.
Of course there are scholars on both sides. That is why I gave two of the most distinguished scholars who ever lived (specifically concerning testimony and evidence). If authority has any role in this argument then they are the most authorities provided so far. However it was the reasons not their names that make what they said true. If you read the link above you can see the methods used.
That is false. There is no sin only Karma. Your role in the next life is determined by your good and bad Karma. Karma is not sin, nor is it equate to sin. You can have good Karma and you can have bad Karma. You cannot have good sin and bad sin. I have no reason to believe these texts words about the afterlife unless they have scientific evidence to verify their claims.
You may call it any term you wish the principle is just as irrational. It serves no purpose to punish or reward someone for deeds their current will and awareness have no record of. The only candidate for implementing a system like this is a God. If any God would do this he is not worthy of worship or acknowledgment. It is not false because it is ridiculous but whatever its source is would be ridiculous as well. Calling bad deeds Karma instead of sin makes no difference.
If I'm right about what?
If (you are right) all records of revelation are false then they should be dismissed and considered a great evil. Anything said to be from God is either true and good and false and evil. Logic does not allow them to be false and good.
I disagree. I find the Dharmic religions to be logical than Christianity and Islam.
India alone may have as many as 300 million God's depending on who you ask. You find that logical? Pluralism is at it's core the claim that mutually exclusive claims are all right. That is a logical absurdity. Hinduism resulted in a caste system so oppressive that even though the Protégés missionaries were severe in their tactics Indians by the thousands ran into their arms the moment they arrived in India. In that case ,it was not how good Christianity was as how bad Hinduism was.

The Bible contains claims about all of those things but none of them have been verified, especially the so called "prophecies" many of them which were written after the fact or never completed at all. All these revelations have been man attempting to speak for God.
There is no claim even possible stating that a significant number of prophecies were written after the fact. Most of them have the exact historical markers for their time periods and are well established. Most of them were written so long in advance that claims of after the fact are not even debatable. However for right now the only point I wanted to make was that supernatural events of the exact kind are recorded by over 40 authors in the Bible and no competing claims against a single one exist. No other religion even has this level of supernatural evidence to examine. Arguing the reliability of each claim is beyond the scope of these posts. I all my years of prophecy defense and study I know of one that (occurred before the event) but was recorded after. There are 2,500 of them (over 300 for Christ alone) at best only 5% are even debatable about date written versus predicted event.
It's not based on preference. How can I prefer something which I don't believe is real? I evaluate those "prophecies" and see if they are true.....and they are not. Most of them are written after the fact and several of them are unfulfilled.
I have never even heard someone make this argument before. Here is a link to just the 350 plus about Christ. All are from the OT and predate his arrival in history. http://www.accordingtothescriptures.org/prophecy/353prophecies.html
The books containing these prophecies were quoted by Christ. How could he have quoted something written later? The primary predictive books of Daniel and Isaiah are not only known to have existed well before Christ but the Dead Sea scroll show their supernatural textual accuracy.
Who doesn't accept it as a historical document? It's origins and origins fit along perfectly with the other gospels whose authorship's are also unknown. What Christian documents are based on apolisitc authorship? The gospels and other portions of the NT weren't written by the apostles. How does the bible deny the Gospel of Thomas? What historical problems? What mutually exclusive claims does it make? You may reject the Gospel of Thomas but scholars do not, nor do they find the problems that you keep claiming it has.
Every NT book is considered apostolic. I know of almost no scholars that consider Thomas reliable. Here are just a few links.
http://carm.org/does-the-gospel-of-thomas-belong-in-the-new-testament
http://christianthinktank.com/gthomas.html
http://answers.org/bible/gospelofthomas.html
It is officially term an "apocryphal text". Apocrypha are statements or claims that are of dubious authenticity. The word's origin is the medieval Latin adjective apocryphus, "secret, or non-canonical", from the Greek adjective ἀπόκρυφος (apocryphos), "obscure", from verb ἀποκρύπτειν (apocryptein), "to hide away".[1]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocrypha
The very name it goes by means not reliable.
 

1robin

Christian/Baptist
Say that to a person taking an SAT. How non existence of choice of a limited set of choices be the better when nobody is making one pick a choice to begin with?
I did not understand what you said here and it does not do anything to make not X the best choice for X.
 

Philomath

Sadhaka
I will let one of if not the greatest expert on testimony and evidence in human history answer that.
http://law2.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/ftrials/jesus/greenleaf.html

As for historical facts, the Bible has over 25,000 confirmed historical corroborations. Most New Testament scholars from EITHER side concede these three facts.

1. Jesus appeared in history with an unprecedented sense of divine authority.
2. He was crucified by the Romans.
3. The tomb was found empty.

There are countless more historical concessions by even the secular scholars but only these three are necessary.

There are historical corroborations in the NT just like in the rest of the bible. There is a historical Jesus but the there is no historical evidence for the Jesus presented in the Bible. The Jesus who walked on water, healed the sick and etc, there's no evidence for any of that.


Does the air in your tires mean the rubber is made a part of the air? Human bodies die and some souls go to Hell if the Bible is true. Does this mean God goes to Hell? If our souls cease to exist does God? Even if Omnipotence means that God dwells in the same space we do that would not make us part of him.
No the air from my tires does not mean the rubber is made a part of the air. If God is omnipresent then he's in hell also. I disagree with you on the last part.
 

Philomath

Sadhaka
Only things based in natural law can be scientifically proven. You must either deny all concepts not part of natural law or none, if proof is what determines what you believe in.


I admitted earlier that I don't know what happens after you die. I'd like to think reincarnation happens but I don't know. But I don't concern myself worrying about something I'll never truly know. I'd rather focus on the here and now.



Of course there are scholars on both sides. That is why I gave two of the most distinguished scholars who ever lived (specifically concerning testimony and evidence). If authority has any role in this argument then they are the most authorities provided so far. However it was the reasons not their names that make what they said true. If you read the link above you can see the methods used.


An appeal to authority won't work. The Gospels are not firsthand accounts. If you have some sort of evidence refuting it then please present it.


You may call it any term you wish the principle is just as irrational. It serves no purpose to punish or reward someone for deeds their current will and awareness have no record of. The only candidate for implementing a system like this is a God. If any God would do this he is not worthy of worship or acknowledgment. It is not false because it is ridiculous but whatever its source is would be ridiculous as well. Calling bad deeds Karma instead of sin makes no difference.
No one is punished or rewarded for deeds that they have no awareness of. Where are you getting your ideas of Karma from? Karma is based on causality, it's not based on God he doesn't interfere with your Karma. The only person that controls your Karma is you. I find it ironic that you say such a God is not worthy of worship yet your idea of God is one that would toss me into a burning pit for all of eternity simply for not believing in him. Once again Karma does not equal sin. Karma can be both good and bad. Are there good sins?


If (you are right) all records of revelation are false then they should be dismissed and considered a great evil. Anything said to be from God is either true and good and false and evil. Logic does not allow them to be false and good.
They may not be true in the sense that they are directly from God but they do have some truths with in them. I believe this people genuinely believed they were hearing from God.

India alone may have as many as 300 million God's depending on who you ask. You find that logical? Pluralism is at it's core the claim that mutually exclusive claims are all right. That is a logical absurdity. Hinduism resulted in a caste system so oppressive that even though the Protégés missionaries were severe in their tactics Indians by the thousands ran into their arms the moment they arrived in India. In that case ,it was not how good Christianity was as how bad Hinduism was.
You really know nothing about Hinduism or Karma. When I spoke of the Dharmic religions I wasn't referring only to Hinduism I was refering to Buddhism, Sikhism, Jainsim, and Hinduism. The 300 million god's is a tremendous exaggeration. The actual number is around 33. These god's aren't god's in the sense that your probably thinking of they are all aspects of 1 supreme God. Hinduism has nothing to do with the caste system. The caste system is practiced by by people of all religious groups in India including Christians. Hindu's have condemned the caste system. Those missionaries are using deceitful tactics to convert Hindu's and other Indians to Christianity. Christianity has done more harm to the India than it has good.


There is no claim even possible stating that a significant number of prophecies were written after the fact. Most of them have the exact historical markers for their time periods and are well established. Most of them were written so long in advance that claims of after the fact are not even debatable. However for right now the only point I wanted to make was that supernatural events of the exact kind are recorded by over 40 authors in the Bible and no competing claims against a single one exist. No other religion even has this level of supernatural evidence to examine. Arguing the reliability of each claim is beyond the scope of these posts. I all my years of prophecy defense and study I know of one that (occurred before the event) but was recorded after. There are 2,500 of them (over 300 for Christ alone) at best only 5% are even debatable about date written versus predicted event.


The claims your making for your religion are the same claims any other religion can make. I take these "prophecies" about as seriously as I take the ones made by Nostradamus.



I have never even heard someone make this argument before. Here is a link to just the 350 plus about Christ. All are from the OT and predate his arrival in history. http://www.accordingtothescriptures.org/prophecy/353prophecies.html
The books containing these prophecies were quoted by Christ. How could he have quoted something written later? The primary predictive books of Daniel and Isaiah are not only known to have existed well before Christ but the Dead Sea scroll show their supernatural textual accuracy.
Jesus was not predicted in the old testament. Most of these predictions are not about the future messiah and are often taken out of context. Jesus did not fulfill the Messianic requirements.


]Every NT book is considered apostolic. I know of almost no scholars that consider Thomas reliable. Here are just a few links.
http://carm.org/does-the-gospel-of-thomas-belong-in-the-new-testament
http://christianthinktank.com/gthomas.html
http://answers.org/bible/gospelofthomas.html
It is officially term an "apocryphal text". Apocrypha are statements or claims that are of dubious authenticity. The word's origin is the medieval Latin adjective apocryphus, "secret, or non-canonical", from the Greek adjective ἀπόκρυφος (apocryphos), "obscure", from verb ἀποκρύπτειν (apocryptein), "to hide away".[1]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocrypha
The very name it goes by means not reliable.
Are you claiming that these books were written by the Apostles? The Gospel of Thomas is not in the bible because church leaders decided it, along with other Gospels didn't belong in the biblical cannon. There is nothing in the Gospel of Thomas that contradicts with the other biblical canons. Most of the saying in the Gospel of Thomas can be found in the other Gospels.
 

1robin

Christian/Baptist
There are historical corroborations in the NT just like in the rest of the bible. There is a historical Jesus but the there is no historical evidence for the Jesus presented in the Bible. The Jesus who walked on water, healed the sick and etc, there's no evidence for any of that.
What do you call independent testimony, plus millions of eyewitness claims to the supernatural from throughout history? In cases of life and death, consistent witness testimony is used to decide the issue in every court room on Earth. Why if it is discussing theology or the supernatural is this no longer valid? I am too lazy and have too little room to list all the methods used to determine reliability in testimony. I gave a link to one of the greatest experts on testimony and evidence that has ever existed and his exhaustive investigation of the Gospels. Can you please contend his specific and very qualified conclusions? The following are much shorter. These are not just some random PhDs. These are experts among experts. Many more of history’s great scholar’s similar claims can be found at the link.


Professor Thomas Arnold, cited by Wilbur Smith, was for 14 years the famous headmaster of Rugby, author of a famous three-volume History of Rome, appointed to the char of Modern History at Oxford, and certainly a man well acquainted with the value of evidence in determining historical facts. This great scholar said: "The evidence for our LORD's life and death and resurrection may be, and often has been, shown to be satisfactory; it is good according to the common rules for distinguishing good evidence from bad. Thousands and tens of thousands of persons have gone through it piece by piece, as carefully as every judge summing up on a most important cause. I have myself done it many times over, not to persuade others but to satisfy myself. I have been used for many years to study the histories of other times, and to examine and weigh the evidence of those who have written about them, and I know of no one fact in the history of mankind which is proved by better and fuller evidence of every sort, to the understanding of a fair inquirer, than the great sign which GOD hath given us that Christ died and rose again from the dead."

Lord Lyndhurst (1772-1863), recognized as one of the greatest legal minds in British history, the Solicitor-General of the British government in 1819, attorney-general of Great Britain in 1824, three times High Chancellor of England, and elected in 1846, High Steward of the University of Cambridge, thus holding in one lifetime the highest offices which a judge in Great Britain could ever have conferred upon him. When Chancellor Lyndhurst died, a document was found in his desk, among his private papers, giving an extended account of his own Christian faith, and in this precious, previously-unknown record, he wrote: "I know pretty well what evidence is; and I tell you, such evidence as that for the resurrection has never broken down yet."

Brooke Foss Westcott (1825-1901), English scholar who was appointed regius professor at Cambridge in 1870, said: "Indeed, taking all the evidence together, it is not too much to say that there is no historic incident better or more variously supported than the resurrection of Christ. Nothing but the antecedent assumption that it must be false could have suggested the idea of deficiency in the proof of if."

Clifford Herschel Moore, professor at Harvard University, well said, "Christianity knew its savior and redeemer not as some God whose history was contained in a mythical faith, with rude, primitive, and even offensive elements...Jesus was a historical not a mythical being. No remote or foul myth obtruded itself of the Christian believer; his faith was founded on positive, historical, and acceptable facts."

Claims that the historical basis for the Gospels are lacking is hard to allow for with hundreds of people of this caliber claiming the opposite. Jesus is the most textually attested individual in ancient history. The Bible is by a vast margin the best textual attested historical text in ancient history.
http://www.angelfire.com/sc3/myredeemer/Evidencep29.html

No the air from my tires does not mean the rubber is made a part of the air. If God is omnipresent then he's in hell also. I disagree with you on the last part.
My understanding of Hell is non-existence. The one place God can't be in is non-existence. The Bible clearly claims the soul can be destroyed. Even if God were in all of us that would not mean were are part of him (certainly not in any meaningful way at-least).
 

Philomath

Sadhaka
What do you call independent testimony, plus millions of eyewitness claims to the supernatural from throughout history? In cases of life and death, consistent witness testimony is used to decide the issue in every court room on Earth. Why if it is discussing theology or the supernatural is this no longer valid? I am too lazy and have too little room to list all the methods used to determine reliability in testimony. I gave a link to one of the greatest experts on testimony and evidence that has ever existed and his exhaustive investigation of the Gospels. Can you please contend his specific and very qualified conclusions? The following are much shorter. These are not just some random PhDs. These are experts among experts. Many more of history’s great scholar’s similar claims can be found at the link.

Professor Thomas Arnold, cited by Wilbur Smith, was for 14 years the famous headmaster of Rugby, author of a famous three-volume History of Rome, appointed to the char of Modern History at Oxford, and certainly a man well acquainted with the value of evidence in determining historical facts. This great scholar said: "The evidence for our LORD's life and death and resurrection may be, and often has been, shown to be satisfactory; it is good according to the common rules for distinguishing good evidence from bad. Thousands and tens of thousands of persons have gone through it piece by piece, as carefully as every judge summing up on a most important cause. I have myself done it many times over, not to persuade others but to satisfy myself. I have been used for many years to study the histories of other times, and to examine and weigh the evidence of those who have written about them, and I know of no one fact in the history of mankind which is proved by better and fuller evidence of every sort, to the understanding of a fair inquirer, than the great sign which GOD hath given us that Christ died and rose again from the dead."

Lord Lyndhurst (1772-1863), recognized as one of the greatest legal minds in British history, the Solicitor-General of the British government in 1819, attorney-general of Great Britain in 1824, three times High Chancellor of England, and elected in 1846, High Steward of the University of Cambridge, thus holding in one lifetime the highest offices which a judge in Great Britain could ever have conferred upon him. When Chancellor Lyndhurst died, a document was found in his desk, among his private papers, giving an extended account of his own Christian faith, and in this precious, previously-unknown record, he wrote: "I know pretty well what evidence is; and I tell you, such evidence as that for the resurrection has never broken down yet."

Brooke Foss Westcott (1825-1901), English scholar who was appointed regius professor at Cambridge in 1870, said: "Indeed, taking all the evidence together, it is not too much to say that there is no historic incident better or more variously supported than the resurrection of Christ. Nothing but the antecedent assumption that it must be false could have suggested the idea of deficiency in the proof of if."

Clifford Herschel Moore, professor at Harvard University, well said, "Christianity knew its savior and redeemer not as some God whose history was contained in a mythical faith, with rude, primitive, and even offensive elements...Jesus was a historical not a mythical being. No remote or foul myth obtruded itself of the Christian believer; his faith was founded on positive, historical, and acceptable facts."

Claims that the historical basis for the Gospels are lacking is hard to allow for with hundreds of people of this caliber claiming the opposite. Jesus is the most textually attested individual in ancient history. The Bible is by a vast margin the best textual attested historical text in ancient history.
http://www.angelfire.com/sc3/myredeemer/Evidencep29.html

Another appeal to authority. There is a lack of evidence for the Jesus presented in the bible. I know that Jesus exited but there is no historical evidence for the Jesus presented in the bible. Other than the bible nothing else corroborates Jesus doing miracles, walking on water, casting out demons and etc. Do you have any evidence that Jesus did these things? Where is the historical evidence? There is none and therefore I will continue to disbelieve those stories. As for those people who do believe them that's fine and dandy. Regardless of the prestige of these people that you've listed they've still failed to produce any evidence that Jesus did these things. They are claims without any evidence. The thing about eyewitness testimony is that there are usually facts and evidence behind these testimonies. These peoples testimonies are unique to them but you cannot honestly expect me to believe them. Christianity is not unique in it's claims. Other religions have adherents who will claim these same testimonies in different ways. What is your take on people who have testimonies of UFO sightings ? There are thousands if not millions of those.



My understanding of Hell is non-existence. The one place God can't be in is non-existence. The Bible clearly claims the soul can be destroyed. Even if God were in all of us that would not mean were are part of him (certainly not in any meaningful way at-least).

I was mistaken then. I thought you were a Christian who believed in a fiery burning pit type of hell.
 

1robin

Christian/Baptist
I admitted earlier that I don't know what happens after you die. I'd like to think reincarnation happens but I don't know. But I don't concern myself worrying about something I'll never truly know. I'd rather focus on the here and now.
Your claim was far broader than that. You said you could not believe the Bible (or the afterlife) unless science proved its claims. I was simply saying that to be consistent you would have to abandon many things you do already believe that are not scientific. I was pointing out inconsistency with methodology not the relative truth of any specific claim. Every list of the ten most important question mankind has at most contain one or two that can even been commented on by science. It baffles me why some seem to claim (though not actually believe) that science is the arbiter of all truth. Natural law is a very narrow band of study.

An appeal to authority won't work. The Gospels are not firsthand accounts. If you have some sort of evidence refuting it then please present it.
It was no their names that make their comments relevant it is their qualifications. There is not a universe where the scholastic opinions of history’s greatest experts have no merit. Why is the same methodology that is used to decide life and death issues in court rooms around the world (even by those very men) suddenly a fallacy when discussing theology. Fallacies are some of the least understood, misapplied, and over used tactics by the non-theists IMO. I am not even sure what your claiming. This fallacy does not even apply to quality of evidence arguments but only to proof claims. Of course not every claim is of an eye witnessed events but many claim specifically to be just such. Can we even agree that they claim to be in many cases eye witnessed events as you can’t be claiming that they do not claim to be witnesses can you?
No one is punished or rewarded for deeds that they have no awareness of. Where are you getting your ideas of Karma from? Karma is based on causality, it's not based on God he doesn't interfere with your Karma. The only person that controls your Karma is you. I find it ironic that you say such a God is not worthy of worship yet your idea of God is one that would toss me into a burning pit for all of eternity simply for not believing in him. Once again Karma does not equal sin. Karma can be both good and bad. Are there good sins?
I have debated Hindu's and have read enough on the issue to know this is what is basically claimed. Acts in this life (good or bad and by whatever label you wish to give them) have consequences in the next. I do not believe there is an eternal flame filled Hell so the comparison does not apply. Catholics invented that version of Hell to scare people into church.
They may not be true in the sense that they are directly from God but they do have some truths with in them. I believe this people genuinely believed they were hearing from God.
So you are saying that claiming murder is wrong is a good idea no matter how we arrived at it. Even for the cases where that would be true I find it difficult to know what the relevance is.
You really know nothing about Hinduism or Karma. When I spoke of the Dharmic religions I wasn't referring only to Hinduism I was referring to Buddhism, Sikhism, Jainsim, and Hinduism. The 300 million god's is a tremendous exaggeration. The actual number is around 33. These god's aren't god's in the sense that your probably thinking of they are all aspects of 1 supreme God. Hinduism has nothing to do with the caste system. The caste system is practiced by people of all religious groups in India including Christians. Hindu's have condemned the caste system. Those missionaries are using deceitful tactics to convert Hindu's and other Indians to Christianity. Christianity has done more harm to the India than it has good. Where in the Bible’s claim that we are all equal can you get a caste system?

1. I did not say all Dharmic religions are contained within Hinduism. I said they are all derived from oriental pluralism and gave Hinduism as a primary example.
2. I gave a range of God's for Hinduism that had a top end around 300 million and that is a fact. I even said it depends on who you ask.
3. Philosophy 312: Oriental Philosophy
Hinduism: The Caste System, Reincarnation, and Karma
I. The Caste System--(groups assigned by birth not personality). The Hindu conception of the social order is that people are different, and different people will fit well into different aspects of society. Social order or social class according to varna forms the framework of moral duties according to personal characteristics of individuals (not necessarily birth). Brahamin, Kshatriyas, Vaisyas: and Shudras.
Hinduism: Caste System, Reincarnation, and Karma
At best this is debatable but there is much evidence for my claim. BTW the site also contains exactly what I said about Karma.
4. I never said anything about current missionary work (not that it is unjust). I was talking about events in the 17th and 18th century.
5. I will not review 4000 years of Indian history but in modern times their expulsion of the Christian British empire plunged the nation into a bloody civil war an dtheir economy to collapse. How are they better off?
The claims your making for your religion are the same claims any other religion can make. I take these "prophecies" about as seriously as I take the ones made by Nostradamus.
I can only defend claims if you make specific contentions. Simply declaring something wrong is not an argument. If you wish we can discuss the 350 I gave or one of the most contended (The Tyre prophecy). These general assertions will never resolve anything.
Jesus was not predicted in the old testament. Most of these predictions are not about the future messiah and are often taken out of context. Jesus did not fulfill the Messianic requirements.
I am familiar with that claim. Half the prophecies in Isaiah alone are not even possible to be fulfilled by Israel. A few examples: (it seems I am the only one that will get specific here) Did Jesus or Israel do these? 254. Isa. 53:6b God's will that He bear sin for all mankind Galatians 1:4 255. Isa. 53:7aOppressed and afflicted Matthew 27:27-31 256. Isa. 53:7b Silent before his accusers Matthew 27:12-14 257. Isa. 53:7cSacrificial lamb John 1:29, 1Peter 1:18-19 258. Isa. 53:8aConfined and persecuted Matthew 26:47-27:31 259. Isa. 53:8b He would be judged John 18:13-22 260. Isa. 53:8c Killed Matthew 27:35 261. Isa. 53:8d Dies for the sins of the world.
The applications for these few prophecies are so obvious I have no idea what to say. They are a perfect description of the acts Jesus. Not to mention many more of the 350 plus.
Are you claiming that these books were written by the Apostles? The Gospel of Thomas is not in the bible because church leaders decided it,
The Gospel of Thomas was unknown to the people who decided what went in the Bible (or at least there is no evidence it was). Even if it was known its "gnostic message" is in complete opposition to Paul (the earliest writings) and the rest of the Gospels. It is not possible that that Thomas and the Gospels are both correct, they claim competing and mutually exclusive claims. "secret Knowledge" and "discovery of self" are diametrically opposed the the Biblical message.

along with other Gospels didn't belong in the biblical cannon.
No, contains a mutually exclusive messages. Both stink, but an argument that the NT is wrong and Thomas is right is better than the claim that both are.

There is nothing in the Gospel of Thomas that contradicts with the other biblical canons. Most of the saying in the Gospel of Thomas can be found in the other Gospels.
See above. If you will pick only one issue we can do some serious debating. Being thsi general prevents resolution.

 

Philomath

Sadhaka
Your claim was far broader than that. You said you could not believe the Bible (or the afterlife) unless science proved its claims. I was simply saying that to be consistent you would have to abandon many things you do already believe that are not scientific. I was pointing out inconsistency with methodology not the relative truth of any specific claim. Every list of the ten most important question mankind has at most contain one or two that can even been commented on by science. It baffles me why some seem to claim (though not actually believe) that science is the arbiter of all truth. Natural law is a very narrow band of study.


It is contradictory and I know and accept that. I should have been more careful with my words. I'd like to believe that reincarnation happens but I know there is neither scientific evidence for or against it. Science is not the arbiter of all truth in my mind but it is the greatest and most useful tool we humans have to discovering the truth.

It was no their names that make their comments relevant it is their qualifications. There is not a universe where the scholastic opinions of history’s greatest experts have no merit. Why is the same methodology that is used to decide life and death issues in court rooms around the world (even by those very men) suddenly a fallacy when discussing theology. Fallacies are some of the least understood, misapplied, and over used tactics by the non-theists IMO. I am not even sure what your claiming. This fallacy does not even apply to quality of evidence arguments but only to proof claims. Of course not every claim is of an eye witnessed events but many claim specifically to be just such. Can we even agree that they claim to be in many cases eye witnessed events as you can’t be claiming that they do not claim to be witnesses can you?


I agree with you on scholastic opinion which is exactly why I know the gospels aren't eye witness accounts. We can agree that they claim to be eye witness accounts but we know that they are not. Most scholars know that the Gospels are not eyes witness accounts I don't know why your so hard pressed on believing this.

I have debated Hindu's and have read enough on the issue to know this is what is basically claimed. Acts in this life (good or bad and by whatever label you wish to give them) have consequences in the next. I do not believe there is an eternal flame filled Hell so the comparison does not apply. Catholics invented that version of Hell to scare people into church.


There are significant differences on how Karma works depending on which Hindu school of thought you follow. Do you know what sect the Hindu's you debated are from?


So you are saying that claiming murder is wrong is a good idea no matter how we arrived at it. Even for the cases where that would be true I find it difficult to know what the relevance is.


How did murder become a part of this conversation? Murder has nothing to do with this topic nor is it a proper analogy to what I was saying.


 

Philomath

Sadhaka
1. I did not say all Dharmic religions are contained within Hinduism. I said they are all derived from oriental pluralism and gave Hinduism as a primary example.
2. I gave a range of God's for Hinduism that had a top end around 300 million and that is a fact. I even said it depends on who you ask.
3. Philosophy 312: Oriental Philosophy
Hinduism: The Caste System, Reincarnation, and Karma
I. The Caste System--(groups assigned by birth not personality). The Hindu conception of the social order is that people are different, and different people will fit well into different aspects of society. Social order or social class according to varna forms the framework of moral duties according to personal characteristics of individuals (not necessarily birth). Brahamin, Kshatriyas, Vaisyas: and Shudras.
Hinduism: Caste System, Reincarnation, and Karma
At best this is debatable but there is much evidence for my claim. BTW the site also contains exactly what I said about Karma.
4. I never said anything about current missionary work (not that it is unjust). I was talking about events in the 17th and 18th century.
5. I will not review 4000 years of Indian history but in modern times their expulsion of the Christian British empire plunged the nation into a bloody civil war an dtheir economy to collapse. How are they better off?


1. Ok nor did I say you did. I was simply reminding you that by Dharmic I was referring to 4 religions.
2. 300 million gods is a fact from where? Can you show me where this "fact" comes from?
3. Why don't you quote from an actual Hindu website about Hindu topics? As I said earlier the Caste system isn't solely practiced by Hindu's all religious groups in India use it too. The caste system is pretty much a cultural thing. Hindu's outside of India are not practicing it.
4. Ok
5. How are they better off not being ruled by a colonial British regime? Is that your question?

I can only defend claims if you make specific contentions. Simply declaring something wrong is not an argument. If you wish we can discuss the 350 I gave or one of the most contended (The Tyre prophecy). These general assertions will never resolve anything.


Alright pick anyone of those prophecies and let's have a go at it.

I am familiar with that claim. Half the prophecies in Isaiah alone are not even possible to be fulfilled by Israel. A few examples: (it seems I am the only one that will get specific here) Did Jesus or Israel do these? 254. Isa. 53:6b God's will that He bear sin for all mankind Galatians 1:4 255. Isa. 53:7aOppressed and afflicted Matthew 27:27-31 256. Isa. 53:7b Silent before his accusers Matthew 27:12-14 257. Isa. 53:7cSacrificial lamb John 1:29, 1Peter 1:18-19 258. Isa. 53:8aConfined and persecuted Matthew 26:47-27:31 259. Isa. 53:8b He would be judged John 18:13-22 260. Isa. 53:8c Killed Matthew 27:35 261. Isa. 53:8d Dies for the sins of the world.


Those quotes aren't in relation to the messiah. Specifically Isiah 53. The Messiah is not supposed to bear the sins for all mankind. The Messiah is a human being, flesh and blood. There is nothing divine about the Messiah.

"
In actuality, Isaiah 53 directly follows the theme of chapter 52, describing the exile and redemption of the Jewish people. The prophecies are written in the singular form because the Jews ("Israel") are regarded as one unit. Throughout Jewish scripture, Israel is repeatedly called, in the singular, the "Servant of God" (see Isaiah 43:8). In fact, Isaiah states no less than 11 times in the chapters prior to 53 that the Servant of God is Israel. When read correctly, Isaiah 53 clearly [and ironically] refers to the Jewish people being "bruised, crushed and as sheep brought to slaughter" at the hands of the nations of the world. These descriptions are used throughout Jewish scripture to graphically describe the suffering of the Jewish people (see Psalm 44)."

The applications for these few prophecies are so obvious I have no idea what to say. They are a perfect description of the acts Jesus. Not to mention many more of the 350 plus.


Easily the biggest way to know Jesus is not the Messiah is the fact that he did not bring about world peace and the entire world is not worshiping the God of the Torah.


The Gospel of Thomas was unknown to the people who decided what went in the Bible (or at least there is no evidence it was). Even if it was known its "gnostic message" is in complete opposition to Paul (the earliest writings) and the rest of the Gospels. It is not possible that that Thomas and the Gospels are both correct, they claim competing and mutually exclusive claims. "secret Knowledge" and "discovery of self" are diametrically opposed the the Biblical message.


The three papyrus fragments of Thomas – known as the Oxyrhynchus fragments – date to between 130 - 250 CE. I'd say they were known to the people who decided what went into the Bible.How are "secret Knowledge" and "discovery of self" diametrically opposed to the Biblical message?

No, contains a mutually exclusive messages. Both stink, but an argument that the NT is wrong and Thomas is right is better than the claim that both are.
See above. If you will pick only one issue we can do some serious debating. Being thsi general prevents resolution.
I'm not saying that the NT is wrong and Thomas is right. I'm saying that the Gospel of Thomas doesn't contradict the other Gospels.
 

1robin

Christian/Baptist
Another appeal to authority.
That is how you debate historical claims. It is only a fallacy in claims of proof. In claims about the quality of testimony and evidence it is used in virtually every classroom and courtroom on Earth. There are three main methods used to examine historical claims.

1. Historical corroboration. The Bible has as much or far more corroboration as any ancient claim could possibly have. Not long ago for example a cash of document seals was discovered. Within this single find over 50 Biblical names appeared. There exists no basis upon which to claim the Bible has less corroboration than it should. In the absence of significant contradictory evidence it has more than anyone could expect.
2. Supernatural claims (and many other types) have no historical evidence possible outside testimony. As I have illustrated and my "authorities" demonstrate there is once again no basis no declare what should be expected to be lacking. If 40 authors are dismissed how many does it take to convince.
3. Scholarly testimony in the form of historians; testimony and evidence experts are perfectly applicable and used to evaluate claims exactly as I have done in every form of academics that apply.
To deny what the apostles claim about Jesus would demand you deny what Caesar claimed in the Gallic wars, Thucydides said in the Peloponnesian wars, or Herodotus said in his "histories" yet all are taught as history in universities. None have a textual integrity even a meaningful fraction as substantial as the Bible.
There is a lack of evidence for the Jesus presented in the bible. I know that Jesus exited but there is no historical evidence for the Jesus presented in the bible. Other than the bible nothing else corroborates Jesus doing miracles, walking on water, casting out demons and etc. Do you have any evidence that Jesus did these things? Where is the historical evidence? There is none and therefore I will continue to disbelieve those stories.
First there would have to be a justification for requesting that we have more evidence than we do. Dark matter can't be measured. No scientists have ever observed it. It can't be detected. Yet it is a virtual given in science. Assuming you agree as I do that dark matter exists, then since it has less evidence that it does than the supernatural, which one of us is being consistent? To claim as you do these statements would have to be true.

1. Authors who have been shown to be historically accurate to a degree that is incomprehensible for some reason were wildly inaccurate concerning only those things that leave no evidence but correct where evidence exists?
2. They risked life and assumed poverty and oppression on the basis of a truth they were perfectly capable of knowing?
3. The concept reported to have been experienced by billions has no basis in fact.
4. The most influential human in Earth's history achieved this within three years in a minor tribe of a middle east backwater despite the fact that half of what is said about him never occurred.
It is true that there is no absolute proof. It is wholly false that insufficient reasons do not exist to more than justify faith.
As for those people who do believe them that's fine and dandy. Regardless of the prestige of these people that you've listed they've still failed to produce any evidence that Jesus did these things. They are claims without any evidence.
They are expert claims about the quality of testimony used by academics to evaluate all such matters. In what way could that ever be inapplicable?

The thing about eyewitness testimony is that there are usually facts and evidence behind these testimonies. These peoples testimonies are unique to them but you cannot honestly expect me to believe them. Christianity is not unique in it's claims. Other religions have adherents who will claim these same testimonies in different ways. What is your take on people who have testimonies of UFO sightings ? There are thousands if not millions of those.
I gave the conclusions of those whose job it was to actually formulate the science around separating fact from fiction. They know more than me or you and most what testimony consists of. One of them literally wrote texts that established the methods used by which the accuracy is determined. We must be having two different arguments. If you are claiming I can't prove the supernatural claims the Bible makes are facts then I thought that was known long before we discussed anything and not the issue. I have been discussing the reasonable justification for faith and that I believe you have yet to adequately contend. For some reason God demands faith. Faith precludes proof. Yet faith is not asked outside of justification. My argument is that faith is reasonably justified. The claim it isn't objectively proven to a certainty was never the point. If you used the same standards you do for the Bible's claims for the rest of knowledge then very little of what you believe could be justified. Like the vast majority of life we must take the information we have and make the best determination. The Biblical explanations for the historical facts contained in the Bible are the best explanation but not proven fact. We have gotten way off track. Faith has no burden of proof, only reasonable intellectual sufficiency.

I was mistaken then. I thought you were a Christian who believed in a fiery burning pit type of hell.
It is a wonder how Christianity is perceived by non-Christians. When I was an atheist all the atheists I knew had a certain version of Christianity in common. After becoming one very few of them turned out to be true. Half the common sayings credited to God are not in the Bible. I understand that going in so don’t sweat it.
 

Philomath

Sadhaka
That is how you debate historical claims. It is only a fallacy in claims of proof. In claims about the quality of testimony and evidence it is used in virtually every classroom and courtroom on Earth. There are three main methods used to examine historical claims.
1. Historical corroboration. The Bible has as much or far more corroboration as any ancient claim could possibly have. Not long ago for example a cash of document seals was discovered. Within this single find over 50 Biblical names appeared. There exists no basis upon which to claim the Bible has less corroboration than it should. In the absence of significant contradictory evidence it has more than anyone could expect.
2. Supernatural claims (and many other types) have no historical evidence possible outside testimony. As I have illustrated and my "authorities" demonstrate there is once again no basis no declare what should be expected to be lacking. If 40 authors are dismissed how many does it take to convince.
3. Scholarly testimony in the form of historians; testimony and evidence experts are perfectly applicable and used to evaluate claims exactly as I have done in every form of academics that apply.
To deny what the apostles claim about Jesus would demand you deny what Caesar claimed in the Gallic wars, Thucydides said in the Peloponnesian wars, or Herodotus said in his "histories" yet all are taught as history in universities. None have a textual integrity even a meaningful fraction as substantial as the Bible.

I don't know how I can make this any clearer. I accept that there is a Historical Jesus and that certain things in the Bible do corroborate with history. I don't believe any of the supernatural things attributed to Jesus in Bible because there is no evidence for them. The scholars you keep mentioning aren't presenting any evidence for what Jesus supposedly did they are only saying that the "eye witnesses" were trustworthy. That is not evidence. Until there is evidence that can be verified I'm not going to believe. I can deny what the apostles claim because there is no evidence for what they are claiming. Why aren't these miracles at least mentioned by Jewish scholars of the day?


First there would have to be a justification for requesting that we have more evidence than we do. Dark matter can't be measured. No scientists have ever observed it. It can't be detected. Yet it is a virtual given in science. Assuming you agree as I do that dark matter exists, then since it has less evidence that it does than the supernatural, which one of us is being consistent? To claim as you do these statements would have to be true.
1. Authors who have been shown to be historically accurate to a degree that is incomprehensible for some reason were wildly inaccurate concerning only those things that leave no evidence but correct where evidence exists?
2. They risked life and assumed poverty and oppression on the basis of a truth they were perfectly capable of knowing?
3. The concept reported to have been experienced by billions has no basis in fact.
4. The most influential human in Earth's history achieved this within three years in a minor tribe of a middle east backwater despite the fact that half of what is said about him never occurred.
It is true that there is no absolute proof. It is wholly false that insufficient reasons do not exist to more than justify faith.

I don't know much about dark matter but I do know there is enough evidence to show that it does exist. The same cannot be said about the claims made about Jesus in the Bible.
1.What Authors have been shown to be historically accurate to a degree that is incomprehensible? The Biblical authors?
2. Nothing special to Christianity. Other religious movements have faced the same thing.
3. Other religions claim these same experiences also. Once again it's not something that is unique to Christianity.
4. Jesus being the most influential is very debatable. He is one of the most influential but I don't know about the most influential. Muhammad achieved similar things.


They are expert claims about the quality of testimony used by academics to evaluate all such matters. In what way could that ever be inapplicable?

Because they don't present any evidence. They only make claims about testimonies. They haven't presented any evidence for what is being claimed.


I gave the conclusions of those whose job it was to actually formulate the science around separating fact from fiction. They know more than me or you and most what testimony consists of. One of them literally wrote texts that established the methods used by which the accuracy is determined. We must be having two different arguments. If you are claiming I can't prove the supernatural claims the Bible makes are facts then I thought that was known long before we discussed anything and not the issue. I have been discussing the reasonable justification for faith and that I believe you have yet to adequately contend. For some reason God demands faith. Faith precludes proof. Yet faith is not asked outside of justification. My argument is that faith is reasonably justified. The claim it isn't objectively proven to a certainty was never the point. If you used the same standards you do for the Bible's claims for the rest of knowledge then very little of what you believe could be justified. Like the vast majority of life we must take the information we have and make the best determination. The Biblical explanations for the historical facts contained in the Bible are the best explanation but not proven fact. We have gotten way off track. Faith has no burden of proof, only reasonable intellectual sufficiency.

Faith as defined by the dictionary is "Strong belief in God or in the doctrines of a religion, based on spiritual apprehension rather than proof." Faith doesn't require proof. If there was proof it wouldn't be called faith. How can you have faith is something that there is evidence for? Honestly I'm not really sure what we are debating. If you feel your faith is reasonably justified then good for you. I don't share those same sentiments as you. You've admitted that you can't prove the Bible's supernatural claims. There's nothing more to debate about this specific topic.

It is a wonder how Christianity is perceived by non-Christians. When I was an atheist all the atheists I knew had a certain version of Christianity in common. After becoming one very few of them turned out to be true. Half the common sayings credited to God are not in the Bible. I understand that going in so don’t sweat it.

I should have asked beforehand I know not all Christians share the same beliefs about hell.
 

1robin

Christian/Baptist
1. Ok nor did I say you did. I was simply reminding you that by Dharmic I was referring to 4 religions.
In this context it is a difference without distinction. Their common pluralistic beliefs are what eliminate them from coherency and possible legitimacy for me. Their distinctions are not the claims I am concerned with. I can't remember the context specifically enough to know if what I claimed here cleared up what I originally meant or not.
2. 300 million gods is a fact from where? Can you show me where this "fact" comes from?
Let's say I am wrong. Is this smaller list of deities any more logical? http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hindu_deities
However I do not think you are arguing that the 300 million deities exist in reality to some Hindu's are you. I am not saying it is right I am saying some Hindus believe that. It is so commonly known I must not understand what you are saying.
3. Why don't you quote from an actual Hindu website about Hindu topics? As I said earlier the Caste system isn't solely practiced by Hindu's all religious groups in India use it too. The caste system is pretty much a cultural thing. Hindu's outside of India are not practicing it.
Truth is truth regardless of it's source. If you can demonstrate that what I provided was not a part of a significant number of Hindu’s belief’s I will go along with you, however condemning information based on a bias that is undemonstrated is invalid until shown. I am not attempting to show what is teh "right" Hinduism (how could that even be known) but what is generally associated with Hinduism.
5. How are they better off not being ruled by a colonial British regime? Is that your question?
I do not have the background or time to evaluate India's entire history but I do know quite a bit about it's colonial period. It was better off under colonial rule even with the many bad things the English did. I am not debating whether the English should have been there, only whether India was better off.
Alright pick anyone of those prophecies and let's have a go at it.
I like this one because I like military history and it is one of the most contested so it eliminates any claims that I picked the most easily defended. IT is the prophecy against Tyre contained primarily in Ezekiel 26. If you will review these two site we can avoid the common false steps critiques make.
http://www.tektonics.org/uz/zeketyre.html
https://www.apologeticspress.org/apcontent.aspx?category=13&article=1790
You are certainly welcome to claim it but any claims about the prophecy having anything to do with a later more modern city of Tyre will be a waste of our time but it is up to you.
Those quotes aren't in relation to the messiah. Specifically Isaiah 53. The Messiah is not supposed to bear the sins for all mankind. The Messiah is a human being, flesh and blood. There is nothing divine about the Messiah.
If you would rather debate the suffering Messiah that would be fine but I would rather debate Tyre and only one in depth is practical. I however notice you did not give any reason for what you said here. You basically said "nope".
"In actuality, Isaiah 53 directly follows the theme of chapter 52, describing the exile and redemption of the Jewish people. The prophecies are written in the singular form because the Jews ("Israel") are regarded as one unit. Throughout Jewish scripture, Israel is repeatedly called, in the singular, the "Servant of God" (see Isaiah 43:8). In fact, Isaiah states no less than 11 times in the chapters prior to 53 that the Servant of God is Israel. When read correctly, Isaiah 53 clearly [and ironically] refers to the Jewish people being "bruised, crushed and as sheep brought to slaughter" at the hands of the nations of the world. These descriptions are used throughout Jewish scripture to graphically describe the suffering of the Jewish people (see Psalm 44)."
Tell me the truth did you write this or copy it from somewhere. Sounds like a Jewish site (not that a Jewish site is invalid). Please see the above. Both of these areas will be too much if either is to be resolved. Your choice. My suggestion is Tyre, it's "funner" and simpler than Isaiah.
Easily the biggest way to know Jesus is not the Messiah is the fact that he did not bring about world peace and the entire world is not worshiping the God of the Torah.
That was not a prediction made about his first coming. The ones I am familiar with concern a time after his second coming. Until God puts an end to man's rebellion this is not something that could ever take place and that can't occur until Christ's returns obviously. However until I know which verse you are using to claim this I will not be able to show it.

The three papyrus fragments of Thomas – known as the Oxyrhynchus fragments – date to between 130 - 250 CE. I'd say they were known to the people who decided what went into the Bible.How are "secret Knowledge" and "discovery of self" diametrically opposed to the Biblical message?
To say something existed at a certain time (which by the way is a very debated claim but not one I am contesting) has no bearing what so ever on if it was available to any particular set of people. It does not appear in any of the lists of what books were considered, it appears in none of the early Church fathers writings, and is a virtual unknown before its modern discovery. My last few claims about Thomas are from memory as it takes forever to find evidence of a negative but I believe they are accurate. I have never seen it mentioned in any of the contexts I gave.
I'm not saying that the NT is wrong and Thomas is right. I'm saying that the Gospel of Thomas doesn't contradict the other Gospels.
You would be better of the other way around. The overall narrative of the canonical Gospels is that we are inherently sinful and can't escape judgment by any merits of our own. That is an essential and primary core doctrine. Thomas would have us look to ourselves for salvation. They are mutually exclusive unless the greatest distortions are appealed to and It is not only that these two are inconsistent but that it is well known that this is a core teaching of the gnostic movement. I could stop there and that would be plenty but I will add more. At this site is probably the most respected modern Biblical scholar to have lived and he will elaborate on not only it's inconsistencies but also it's dubious origins and dates. http://www.beliefnet.com/Faiths/Christianity/2006/08/Can-We-Trust-The-Gospels.aspx


Please pick (In my preferred order) only one and let’s get detailed.
1. The Tyre prophecy. It would be fascinating even if false.
2. GOT
3. Isaiah. This one is almost unresolvable and to do so is very involved but it is your choice.
 
Top