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Where in the Qur'an does it say to hurt/kill nonMuslims?

JerryL

Well-Known Member
Absolutely true YmirGF , the Quran have never been distroted and will never be corrupted for eternity, for it is protected by the Almighty One who revealed it down to Prophet Muhammad PBUH as a final message for humanity.
Really? Seems to me that Imans all over the world are teaching a corrupted version of it (per your interpretation of it).
 

The Black Whirlwind

Well-Known Member
Peace said:
"And the servants of (Allah) Most Gracious are those who walk on the earth in humility, and when the ignorant address them, they say, "Peace!" " 025.063

more like "...and when the ignorant address them, they say, 'ALLAHU AKBAR!' and chop off their heads, basking in the glorious approval of Allah"
 

Sunstone

De Diablo Del Fora
Premium Member
Fat Kat Matt said:
more like "...and when the ignorant address them, they say, 'ALLAHU AKBAR!' and chop off their heads, basking in the glorious approval of Allah"
That's a cheap shot, Fat Kat Matt. You can't logically blame all the followers of a religion for the actions of a few who profess to follow the same religion. But are you even concerned with logic? Or do you prefer mere emotionalism?
 

michel

Administrator Emeritus
Staff member
Fat Kat Matt said:
more like "...and when the ignorant address them, they say, 'ALLAHU AKBAR!' and chop off their heads, basking in the glorious approval of Allah"
I agree; that comment is judgemental in the least, and at the most, it is thouroughly unfair and liable to hurt.
 

Ryan2065

Well-Known Member
JerryL said:
Slay idoloters wherever you find them.

What do we know about them? They are idoloters.
What reasons could we have for killing them (this must come from what we know about them)... they are being killed because they are idoloters.
See, the thing is... the command is not to YOU.

If a commander in a war tells his soldiers to go out and kill all the Germans they find, does this mean that he wants them to kill these Germans because they are Germans? No, he is working under the assumption that his men realize the Germans they will encounter are enemies with guns who are trying to kill them as well. Does this command also stay in effect when the men encounter Germans back home? Are they to kill any Germans they see when they are back home? No.

This command was written for people of Islam at the time the book was written. Yes you can assume that the ONLY reason these pagans were being killed was because they were not Muslim, but I am assuming you have extremely limited knowledge of the political and social situation at that time. If YOU want to make the assumption that Islam was killing the pagans for the only reason that they were not Muslim, then please do back it up with facts.

JerryL said:
I suspect that they did. Certainly there are a couple facts which can be inferred from Sura 9; most notably: Those who had heard the word and rejected it were not covered under the sanctuary rule.
For one, I am not interested in what you suspect, only what you can offer evidence to. For two, it says no where that those who heard the word and rejected it were not covered under the sanctuary rule. It specifically says to put them in a safe place, even those that reject it. Logically, if they wanted to just kill the ones who rejected their faith, they would be ordered to do it then, and not later.

JerryL said:
The only reason it offers is the trait itself... being idoloters.
Really?
009.013 said:
Will ye not fight people who violated their oaths, plotted to expel the Messenger, and took the aggressive by being the first (to assault) you? Do ye fear them? Nay, it is Allah Whom ye should more justly fear, if ye believe!
Apparently this is not a reason to fight? Yet its talking about the Pagans... And it is asking them to fight the pagans (which isn't past tense) and it says they were the ones who violated their oaths, plotted to expel the messenger, and took the aggressive by being the first to assult. I would consider these reasons... wouldn't you?

JerryL said:
Really? Seems to me that Imans all over the world are teaching a corrupted version of it (per your interpretation of it).
I believe he is refering to the origional Qur'an...
http://www.usc.edu/dept/MSA/quran/
On this Web site, there are three translations of the Qur'an. Note that any translation of the Qur'an immediately ceases to be the literal word of Allah, and hence cannot be equated with the Qur'an in its original Arabic form.
Fat Kat Matt said:
more like "...and when the ignorant address them, they say, 'ALLAHU AKBAR!' and chop off their heads, basking in the glorious approval of Allah"
I was going to comment on this but now I see Michel and Sunstone have done a great job of doing that.
 

JerryL

Well-Known Member
If a commander in a war tells his soldiers to go out and kill all the Germans they find, does this mean that he wants them to kill these Germans because they are Germans? No, he is working under the assumption that his men realize the Germans they will encounter are enemies with guns who are trying to kill them as well. Does this command also stay in effect when the men encounter Germans back home? Are they to kill any Germans they see when they are back home? No.
Question: Where in the sayings of German commander Smitz does he say to hurt kill non-Germans.
Answer: When he said "Go kill non-Germans wherever you find them"

You've got a fine metaphor, but a horriffic conclusion based mainly on a straw-man of what I've siad.

This command was written for people of Islam at the time the book was written. Yes you can assume that the ONLY reason these pagans were being killed was because they were not Muslim, but I am assuming you have extremely limited knowledge of the political and social situation at that time. If YOU want to make the assumption that Islam was killing the pagans for the only reason that they were not Muslim, then please do back it up with facts.
If I assume they did what it said for the reasons it said I should support that there aren't unevidenced facts? That's a negative request. I have a burden of proof to show what the Quran says. You, not I, are adding to it; which carries a burden of proof for you.

For one, I am not interested in what you suspect, only what you can offer evidence to.
An interesting response for me agreeing to your unsupported assertion.

For two, it says no where that those who heard the word and rejected it were not covered under the sanctuary rule.
The part that says to kill them wherever you find them.

Yes, really. If it didn't, You should have pointed that out some time ago.

Apparently this is not a reason to fight? Yet its talking about the Pagans... And it is asking them to fight the pagans (which isn't past tense) and it says they were the ones who violated their oaths, plotted to expel the messenger, and took the aggressive by being the first to assult. I would consider these reasons... wouldn't you?
"(But the treaties are) not dissolved with those Pagans with whom ye have entered into alliance and who have not subsequently failed you in aught, nor aided any one against you. So fulfil your engagements with them to the end of their term: for Allah loveth the righteous. "

I believe he is refering to the origional Qur'an...
They original Quran will remain unchanged? Tautological.
 

Ryan2065

Well-Known Member
JerryL said:
If I assume they did what it said for the reasons it said I should support that there aren't unevidenced facts? That's a negative request. I have a burden of proof to show what the Quran says. You, not I, are adding to it; which carries a burden of proof for you.
Again, please quote the passage that denotes the reason? You have failed to do so. All you have quoted was the command... If someone says "Kill pagans wherever you find them" does that immediatly denote that the reason they want to kill them is because they are pagans?

JerryL said:
The part that says to kill them wherever you find them.
Yes, it says to kill them wherever, not whenever. If you want to assume that the command is to kill both whenever and wherever then you have to back that up. Also, by your logic, if the command is for "wherever" then there is technically no "secure" place. Therefore, because there is also a command for "escore them to a secure place" one can logically assume that there is someplace where they are secure (ie the secure place) so they are not to be killed when they are there. Again, if you want to assert that there is NO secure place, even though it specifically says there is one, please offer more evidence than a bigoted view of a single verse.

JerryL said:
Yes, really. If it didn't, You should have pointed that out some time ago.
So are you saying that there is no other reason listed other than they are Pagan, or are you agreeing that other reasons are listed later in the passage? Or are you saying that no reason is given because it was not pointed out to you until now?

It really would be nice for you to read more than ONE passage... all you had to do was read up to 009.008 to start getting the list of reasons... I just assumed you did that... Sorry for my mistake.

JerryL said:
"(But the treaties are) not dissolved with those Pagans with whom ye have entered into alliance and who have not subsequently failed you in aught, nor aided any one against you. So fulfil your engagements with them to the end of their term: for Allah loveth the righteous. "
I'm sorry, what is this supposed to mean? So those that have not failed you in aught nor aided anyone against you... Yet they still did all the things that I have mentioned before... Or are you making the assertion that "Pagan" has two meanings here and is refering to two different groups of people?
JerryL said:
They original Quran will remain unchanged? Tautological.
Sorry, I think he more means in its origional language it will remain unchanged...
 

JerryL

Well-Known Member
Again, please quote the passage that denotes the reason? You have failed to do so. All you have quoted was the command... If someone says "Kill pagans wherever you find them" does that immediatly denote that the reason they want to kill them is because they are pagans?
Of course it does. It tells you to kill them because they are pagans. You've made some assertions *why* they would want to kill all the pagans, but you've not offered much in the way of support.

Yes, it says to kill them wherever, not whenever. If you want to assume that the command is to kill both whenever and wherever then you have to back that up.
Other than "after the proscribed months", the command is given no timetable of which I am aware. The claim that the command expires is a positive one and carries a burden of proof; though it's not relevent to the topic.

Again, if you want to assert that there is NO secure place, even though it specifically says there is one, please offer more evidence than a bigoted view of a single verse.
If they are to be slain wherever they are found, the only safe place would be a place they could not be found.

So are you saying that there is no other reason listed other than they are Pagan, or are you agreeing that other reasons are listed later in the passage? Or are you saying that no reason is given because it was not pointed out to you until now?
The reasons given later for killing some of the pagans are not universially applicable. The Quran is very clear on this fact when it requires muslims to wait out their alliance before slaying the idoloters who have not committed these acts.

It really would be nice for you to read more than ONE passage... all you had to do was read up to 009.008 to start getting the list of reasons... I just assumed you did that... Sorry for my mistake.
009.007 leads in to 009.008:
"How can there be a league, before Allah and His Messenger, with the Pagans, except those with whom ye made a treaty near the sacred Mosque? As long as these stand true to you, stand ye true to them: for Allah doth love the righteous. "

This section is not talking about the same pagans who they made a treaty with and whom upheld their treaty:

"(But the treaties are) not dissolved with those Pagans with whom ye have entered into alliance and who have not subsequently failed you in aught, nor aided any one against you. So fulfil your engagements with them to the end of their term: for Allah loveth the righteous."

For these, we see 009.005:
"But when the forbidden months are past, then fight and slay the Pagans wherever ye find them, an seize them, beleaguer them, and lie in wait for them in every stratagem (of war); but if they repent, and establish regular prayers and practise regular charity, then open the way for them: for Allah is Oft-forgiving, Most Merciful. "

I'm sorry, what is this supposed to mean? So those that have not failed you in aught nor aided anyone against you... Yet they still did all the things that I have mentioned before... Or are you making the assertion that "Pagan" has two meanings here and is refering to two different groups of people?
You've not made your cases:
1. All pagans practiced or supported infanticide by burial alive.
2. This was the reason for slaying them.
3. This somehow changes the fact that it's a Quranic command to hurt/kill non-Muslims.

You have also, interestingly, painted yourself into a corner between justification and sanctuary. You've said that the Quran protects those who surrendered but did not convert... which means they can keep burying those babies without worrying about being slain for it.

Sorry, I think he more means in its origional language it will remain unchanged...
Really? Seems to me that Imans all over the world are teaching a corrupted version of it (per your interpretation of it).
 

Ryan2065

Well-Known Member
JerryL said:
Of course it does. It tells you to kill them because they are pagans. You've made some assertions *why* they would want to kill all the pagans, but you've not offered much in the way of support.
?? Huh... Umm... it says kill the pagans... It does not say kill the pagans because they are pagan... Again, please quote the exact part of this passage that says "Kill the pagans because they are pagans"

JerryL said:
Other than "after the proscribed months", the command is given no timetable of which I am aware. The claim that the command expires is a positive one and carries a burden of proof; though it's not relevent to the topic.
Yet your claim is that the command doesn't expire... That carries a burden of proof... And I never claimed that the command expired, I merely stated that it could expire, but no talk of the command expiring was given.

JerryL said:
If they are to be slain wherever they are found, the only safe place would be a place they could not be found.
Yet they are to be escorted there... So therefore they can be found there... Again, you have faulty logic.

JerryL said:
This section is not talking about the same pagans who they made a treaty with and whom upheld their treaty:
Actually it is talking about the pagans they made a treaty with and whom upheld their treaty. The "treaties" they talk of making are with the ones who want to convert. It then reminds the people of Islam the bad things the pagans have done (ie, the reason they are at war with them) and then goes on to talk about why they cannot make treaties with the ones who don't want treaties... It also says if they convert, then they are your brothers in religion... hrm, what else is there... Oh, sorry, I got carried away. The passage is talking about all pagans in general. =)

JerryL said:
You've not made your cases:
1. All pagans practiced or supported infanticide by burial alive.
I've given evidence... wether you say I havent or not. I have given both statements by a historian and by the encyclopedia that say that the pagan groups before Islam practiced infanticide. If you want to refute this claim, go ahead... But so far I am the only one who has offered any evidence on this matter.

JerryL said:
2. This was the reason for slaying them.
I have only ever said this could be a reason...
The Signs of Allah have they sold for a miserable price, and (many) have they hindered from His way: evil indeed are the deeds they have done.
Here they talk about evil deeds the pagans have done where they hinder people from His way. Are you saying there is no way this is talking about the females these pagans had buried (which we already know the writer knew about) Are you saying the evil deeds the pagans have done could not possibly mean female infanticide?

JerryL said:
3. This somehow changes the fact that it's a Quranic command to hurt/kill non-Muslims.
I have already stated that it is a Quranic command to hurt/kill non-Muslims awhile ago...
Ryan2065 said:
I am pretty sure that the OP was about all non-muslims... Not as narrow as you are stating "passages instructing the killing/hurting of non-Muslims from any time period" But if you are only debating that the Islamic people were ordered to wage war on the Pagans (as defined by the Qur'an) at that time, then I will not argue with you.
My position is that there is no Qur'an command that tells Islam people to hurt/kill non-Muslims that is in effect today. You are the one that seems hell bent to fight this crusade that the Qur'an does in fact tell them to hurt/kill non-Muslims... The problem is, there is no fight here if that is your only argument. If you are argueing that the passage is in effect currently, then we will have an argument. Whenever I respond it is to your distortions of the passage and trying my best to clear it up with my limited knowledge.

JerryL said:
You have also, interestingly, painted yourself into a corner between justification and sanctuary. You've said that the Quran protects those who surrendered but did not convert... which means they can keep burying those babies without worrying about being slain for it.
How is this painting myself into a corner? And yes, that is what it means, though want to hear the kicker? If Islam conquers a land, then that land is under their rule... So I believe they are also under their laws (if the nation of Islam wants them to be under their laws.) So, if burying females is illegal, then its illegal to the pagans as well!

JerryL said:
Really? Seems to me that Imans all over the world are teaching a corrupted version of it (per your interpretation of it).
Did you even read what I looked up for you? I'll post it again... *sigh* this debate would go by much faster if you actually read things...
On this Web site, there are three translationsof the Qur'an. Note that any translation of the Qur'an immediately ceases to be the literal word of Allah, and hence cannot be equated with the Qur'an in its original Arabic form.
So a translation of the Qur'an does not equate to the Qur'an... If two things do not equal each other... then they are not the same... Right?

You have still not mentioned wether or not you are debating the only reason the nation of Islam attacked the Pagans is because they were pagan (per your claim)
 

Fatmop

Active Member
Huh... Umm... it says kill the pagans... It does not say kill the pagans because they are pagan... Again, please quote the exact part of this passage that says "Kill the pagans because they are pagans"
You're not making much sense. The default reason for it not saying "because they are pagans," without any evidence otherwise, is simply that that would be redundant. If the Quran does not provide any other clear reason to kill all pagans, then there probably isn't one, and it's an ad hoc justification to try to come up with some ambiguous interpretation.
 

Fatmop

Active Member
Yet your claim is that the command doesn't expire... That carries a burden of proof... And I never claimed that the command expired, I merely stated that it could expire, but no talk of the command expiring was given.
Is your opinion that the claim has expired, and that muslims need not kill all pagans any longer?

Here they talk about evil deeds the pagans have done where they hinder people from His way. Are you saying there is no way this is talking about the females these pagans had buried (which we already know the writer knew about) Are you saying the evil deeds the pagans have done could not possibly mean female infanticide?
That passage, standing alone, is rather ambiguous. I'm just coming in to this debate; could your provide me with context, or tell me what page to look back to?
 

JerryL

Well-Known Member
?? Huh... Umm... it says kill the pagans... It does not say kill the pagans because they are pagan... Again, please quote the exact part of this passage that says "Kill the pagans because they are pagans"
As pointed out by Fatmop, such a passage would be redundant and silly. If you wish to assert that there is a reason all the pagans are killed, then feel free to support one.

Yet your claim is that the command doesn't expire... That carries a burden of proof...
Emphasis mine. It's a negative claim (much like the claim that dwarves didn't make my cake). Further, I did not say that the instruction did expire, I said I am not aware of any timetable for it.

I might actually argue it more if it were at all relevent to the topic. It is not. But feel free to support your positive claim (that it expires) if you wish to and are capable of it.

And I never claimed that the command expired, I merely stated that it could expire, but no talk of the command expiring was given.
"This command was written for people of Islam at the time the book was written." - You: Post 68

"Yes, it says to kill them wherever, not whenever. If you want to assume that the command is to kill both whenever and wherever then you have to back that up. Also, by your logic, if the command is for "wherever" then there is technically no "secure" place. Therefore, because there is also a command for "escore them to a secure place" one can logically assume that there is someplace where they are secure (ie the secure place) so they are not to be killed when they are there." - You Post 70

There are others quote by you on the subject... but again, it's off-topic.

Yet they are to be escorted there... So therefore they can be found there... Again, you have faulty logic.
Only if I concluded such a place existed. I merely offered up the only criteria I could think of that would not result in non-converts being killed. The fact that it's a practical impossability is unintersting.

Actually it is talking about the pagans they made a treaty with and whom upheld their treaty. The "treaties" they talk of making are with the ones who want to convert.
Support this positive claim.

BTW, if so you are back to "kill all who don't convert".

I've given evidence... wether you say I havent or not. I have given both statements by a historian and by the encyclopedia that say that the pagan groups before Islam practiced infanticide. If you want to refute this claim, go ahead... But so far I am the only one who has offered any evidence on this matter.
It was a practice by some. I don't disagree with that. Your apologetic for this passage is far more specific.

I have only ever said this could be a reason...
Because they were told by the village dog "could" be a reason. Interesting to see you moving to hypotheticals.

Here they talk about evil deeds the pagans have done where they hinder people from His way. Are you saying there is no way this is talking about the females these pagans had buried (which we already know the writer knew about) Are you saying the evil deeds the pagans have done could not possibly mean female infanticide?
Are you asserting that this is what being talked about? Prove it.
Are you asserting that this was the reason for the command to kill pagans wherever you find them? Prove it.

I have already stated that it is a Quranic command to hurt/kill non-Muslims awhile ago...
Then the topic post is asked and answered. What are you arguing about?

My position is that there is no Qur'an command that tells Islam people to hurt/kill non-Muslims that is in effect today.
I have no idea if there is or is not. Certainly, you've not offered any scriptural reason to believe the command in 009 expired.

You are the one that seems hell bent to fight this crusade that the Qur'an does in fact tell them to hurt/kill non-Muslims...
"I have already stated that it [Sura 009] is a Quranic command to hurt/kill non-Muslims awhile ago..." - Ryan 2065 post #72

The problem is, there is no fight here if that is your only argument. If you are argueing that the passage is in effect currently, then we will have an argument. Whenever I respond it is to your distortions of the passage and trying my best to clear it up with my limited knowledge.
How is positing on possible realitites clearing something up? You are discussing mostly unsupported material from entirely outside the text to argue a position you cannot support.

I'm statin that this passage is a qurannic command to hurt / kill non-Muslims. You've agreed "some time ago".

How is this painting myself into a corner? And yes, that is what it means, though want to hear the kicker? If Islam conquers a land, then that land is under their rule... So I believe they are also under their laws (if the nation of Islam wants them to be under their laws.) So, if burying females is illegal, then its illegal to the pagans as well!
So then a logical command would have been "conquer pagan lands" not "kill pagans wherever you find them"... realize that "living under your rule" is somwhere they can be found... or are you also asserting that there were no Pagans living anywhere in Muslim lands at the time?

Did you even read what I looked up for you? I'll post it again... *sigh* this debate would go by much faster if you actually read things...
Same to you.

So a translation of the Qur'an does not equate to the Qur'an... If two things do not equal each other... then they are not the same... Right?
I have no idea what you are babblig about. Is an exact copy of the Quran the Quran, or is it a copy? Seems to me a translation would apply equally well or poorly.

You have still not mentioned wether or not you are debating the only reason the nation of Islam attacked the Pagans is because they were pagan (per your claim)
The criteria for killing someone was "pagan" therefore they were killed *because* they were pagan. Now, if you want to discuss *why* the pagans were targeted, start a thread.
 

The Black Whirlwind

Well-Known Member
Sunstone said:
That's a cheap shot, Fat Kat Matt. You can't logically blame all the followers of a religion for the actions of a few who profess to follow the same religion. But are you even concerned with logic? Or do you prefer mere emotionalism?
many do do such a thing, and claim their inspiration is the koran. There must be something wrong with the religion if that is how many act.
 

Fatmop

Active Member
many do do such a thing, and claim their inspiration is the koran. There must be something wrong with the religion if that is how many act.
Then by the same token there must be something wrong with being caucasian. I mean, Hitler was!
 

The Black Whirlwind

Well-Known Member
There must be something fundamentally wrong with the islamic creed for many muslims to take the Koran, read some passages, and say, "allah condones me killing the infidel, so i will do so"

White people have no such creed, and all races have the potential do subjugate another.
 

Fatmop

Active Member
There must be something fundamentally wrong with the islamic creed for many muslims to take the Koran, read some passages, and say, "allah condones me killing the infidel, so i will do so"
Realize first that I don't condone the killing of innocents or 'infidels,' and that as an outside observer of religion, I'm a bit biased.
Still, it's easy to single out Islam for this little quirk. Perhaps there is too much ambiguity in the 'prophetic' words of the Quran, and extremists take out snippets to support their views; however, I would argue that it is more Islamic societal conditions than Islam itself that causes such radical extremism. All the major Judeo-Christian holy texts have the capacity to be interpreted as inciting violence; whether individuals do so or not depends on the conditions they live in.
 

The Black Whirlwind

Well-Known Member
We're not talking about Judaism or Christianity. Were talking about islam. While Christianity committed horrible atrocities in it's past, it has reformed, and stopped, many years ago. islam has never stopped, it is regressing.
 

Popeyesays

Well-Known Member
Fat Kat Matt said:
We're not talking about Judaism or Christianity. Were talking about islam. While Christianity committed horrible atrocities in it's past, it has reformed, and stopped, many years ago. islam has never stopped, it is regressing.
Have you istened to Pat Robertson lately?

Regards,
Scott
 

Fatmop

Active Member
We're not talking about Judaism or Christianity. Were talking about islam. While Christianity committed horrible atrocities in it's past, it has reformed, and stopped, many years ago. islam has never stopped, it is regressing.
And you're talking about it in a very biased way, which is why I responded with that post. I, personally, think there's something 'fundamentally wrong' with EVERY holy doctrine; I do not agree that Islam, out of all the others, is any more prone to inciting violence than any other religion.

Anyone who even slightly criticizes islam is labelled a loon like Robertson by the left. No, i have not listened to that kook. Islam is, by it's verses saying not to befriend Christians and Jews, and to kill the infidels, is a religion fo hate and evil.
You can pull just as many verses out of Christian doctrine to show that it, too, is filled with 'hate and evil.*' Does that mean all Christianity is a hate-filled and evil religion?

Plenty of people, left and right, are criticizing Islamic Fundamentalism. It is not all of Islam that has brought us these terrorists, just as it is not all of Christianity that brought us Hitler or any other myriad kooks claiming to work in God's name. You paint Islam as a whole with too broad a brush.

*Robertson does so all the time.
 

Popeyesays

Well-Known Member
Fat Kat Matt said:
Anyone who even slightly criticizes islam is labelled a loon like Robertson by the left. No, i have not listened to that kook. Islam is, by it's verses saying not to befriend Christians and Jews, and to kill the infidels, is a religion fo hate and evil.
Have you ever considered that the Qur'an was not written in English and the word translated by SOME as "friend" may have better meanings that do not have the connotation you fear?

Here is the verse the twists your tail:


"51 O ye who believe! Take not the Jews and the Christians for friends. They are friends one to another. He among you who taketh them for friends is (one) of them. Lo! Allah guideth not wrongdoing folk.
52 And thou seest those in whose heart is a disease race toward them, saying: We fear lest a change of fortune befall us. And it may happen that Allah will vouchsafe (unto thee) the victory, or a commandment from His presence. Then will they repent them of their secret thoughts.
53 Then will the believers say (unto the people of the Scripture): are these they who swore by Allah their most binding oaths that they were surely with you ? Their works have failed, and they have become the losers.
54 O ye who believe! Whoso of you becometh a renegade from his religion, (know that in his stead) Allah will bring a people whom He loveth and who love Him, humble toward believers, stern toward disbelievers, striving in the way of Allah, and fearing not the blame of any blamer. Such is the grace of Allah which He giveth unto whom He will. Allah is All-Embracing, All-Knowing.
55 Your guardian can be only Allah; and His messenger and those who believe, who establish worship and pay the poordue, and bow down (in prayer).
56 And whoso taketh Allah and His messenger and those who believe for guardian (will know that), lo! the party of Allah, they are the victorious."
(The Qur'an (Pickthall tr), Sura 5 - The Food)

Yusuf Ali uses friends but adds "protectors" which is well-translated by "patrons" as does Palmer.

"51. O ye who believe! take not the Jews and the Christians for your friends and protectors: they are but friends and protectors to each other. And he amongst you that turns to them (for friendship) is of them. Verily Allah guideth not a people unjust.
52. Those in whose heart is a disease, thou seest how eagerly they run about amongst them, saying: "We do fear lest a change of fortune bring us disaster." Ah! perhaps Allah will give (thee) victory, or a decision according to His Will. Then will they repent of the thoughts which they secretly harbored in their hearts.
53. And those who believe will say: "Are these the men who swore their strongest oaths by Allah, that they were with you?" All that they do will be in vain, and they will fall into (nothing but) ruin.
54. O ye who believe! if any from among you turn back from his faith, soon will Allah produce a people whom He will love as they will love Him, lowly with the believers, mighty against the rejecters, fighting in the way of Allah, and never afraid of the reproaches of such as find fault. That is the Grace of Allah, which He will bestow on whom He pleaseth: and Allah encompasseth all, and He knoweth all things.
55. Your (real) friends are (no less than) Allah, His Messenger, and the (fellowship of) believers, those who establish regular prayers and regular charity, and they bow down humbly (in worship).
56. As to those who turn (for friendship) to Allah, His Messenger, and the (fellowship of) believers, it is the fellowship of Allah that must certainly triumph."

Palmer likes the word "patron" alone.

"O ye who believe! take not the Jews and Christians for your patrons: they are patrons of each other; but whoso amongst you takes them for patrons, verily, he is of them, and, verily, God guides not an unjust people.
Thou wilt see those in whose hearts is a sickness vieing with them; they say, 'We fear lest there befall us a reverse.' It may be God will give the victory, or an order from Himself, and they may awake repenting of what they thought in secret to themselves. Those who believe say, 'Are these they who swore by God with their most strenuous oath that they were surely with you?'- their works are in vain and they shall wake the losers.
O ye who believe! whoso is turned away from his religion- God will bring (instead) a people whom He loves and who love Him, lowly to believers, lofty to unbelievers, strenuous in the way of God, fearing not the blame of him who blames."
(The Qur'an (E.H. Palmer tr), Sura 5 - The Table)

I am no scholar of Arabic, but I can see the problems caused by translation. No translation taken by itself can provide a PERFECT picture of the intent of the author in the original language. That's why parallel Bibles and Qur'ans are the best tool one can find for reading sacred text from another language than one's own.

Regards,
Scott
 
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