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The Doctrine of inerrancy

Pah

Uber all member
Complete two page article by Farrell Till here

In recent years, there has been an increase in the numbers of those who disclaim the doctrine of inerrancy while maintaining that the Bible is nevertheless the inspired word of God. The motives of those who teach this view can only be surmised, since they would never admit to any ulterior objectives, but I suspect that the growth of this new approach to "apologetics" has resulted from a painful recognition that the traditional view of inerrancy, as defended by such apologists as Gleason Archer, William Arndt, John Haley, Josh McDowell, Norman Geisler, and such like, has suffered such obvious defeat in debating arenas, which have dramatically increased with the growth of the internet, that another kind of "apologetics" became necessary. In this series of articles, I will be discussing the "new fundamentalism," which readers will understand better if they first understand what the old school of inerrantists believed.

The old school believed that the Bible, in its entirety, was verbally inspired by an omniscient, omnipotent deity. Many people fail to understand why these inerrantists argued that the Bible is inerrant, because they don't understand what was meant by the term "verbal inspiration." Verbal inspiration is a view that the very words that the biblical writers used were the words that "God" selected for them. Of course, I don't believe that the Bible was verbally inspired. I don't believe that the Bible was in any sense inspired by a deity, but if it could be established beyond doubt that the Bible was verbally inspired by an omniscient, omnipotent deity, I would have to agree that a logical necessity of that process of inspiration would be a totally inerrant biblical text.

Why would total inerrancy have to be a logical necessity or consequence of verbal inspiration? Well, first of all, an entity that is omniscient would know everything that it is possible to know in matters of science, history, geography, chronology, etc., etc., etc. If this omniscient entity should also be omnipotent, then he would be able to do anything that is logically possible to do. So if an omniscient, omnipotent deity verbally inspired the writing of a text, it would have to be completely inerrant unless deception was a characteristic of the omniscient, omnipotent deity who verbally inspired it. In the case of the biblical god Yahweh, the Bible claims that truth and honesty are features of his nature. If an omniscient, omnipotent deity should verbally inspire an errant text, the errors would have to be intentional, because the inspirer is omniscient (so he would have to know that he was guiding the writers to put errors into the text), and the inspirer is omnipotent (so he would have the ability to keep the errors out of the text). Therefore, if errors are in a text that was verbally inspired by an omniscient, omnipotent deity, they would have to be there because of an intentional act to deceive or mislead. However, the Bible god is allegedly "omnigood," which would exclude dishonesty and deception from his nature. There is only one conclusion that all of this could lead to: If the Bible was verbally inspired but contains errors, then the entity who inspired it was not omniscient or not omnipotent or not omnigood. It would be logically impossible for the verbal inspirer of an errant document to have all three characteristics.
 

Scuba Pete

Le plongeur avec attitude...
He sure took the long way to say nothing new.

He failed to address the biggest reason many of us feel that the Bible can be in error... it never claims to be without error.
 

No*s

Captain Obvious
Frankly, I believe the Bible to be produced by the union of God and man on this earth. As such, it is as much human as divine, and the people weren't simply passive recepticles. I have no problem with them expressing what they learn in terms of their culture. So inerrancy doesn't attract me a bit, nor do I find it traditional :).
 

Pah

Uber all member
NetDoc said:
He sure took the long way to say nothing new.

He failed to address the biggest reason many of us feel that the Bible can be in error... it never claims to be without error.
Yeah, he has that tendancy as do his debate opponents!!

But I think the point, at least in the quoted material, was that if God has the property of being omniscient and omnipotent and he "inspired" (I really hate the use of that word to mean "gave" or "dictatied") the Bible, it should be error free in all it's utterings.

Whad' ya think?
 

Druidus

Keeper of the Grove
GE 6:6. EX 32:14, NU 14:20, 1SA 15:35, 2SA 24:16 God does change his mind.
NU 23:19-20, IS 15:29, JA 1:17 God does not change his mind.

GE 17:7, 10-11 The covenant of circumcision is to be everlasting.
GA 6:15 It is of no consequence.

GE 17:15-16, 20:11-12, 22:17 Abraham and his half sister, Sarai, are married and receive God's blessings.
LE 20:17, DT 27:20-23 Incest is wrong.

GE 22:1-12, DT 8:2 God tempts (tests) Abraham and Moses.
JG 2:22 God himself says that he does test (tempt).
1CO 10:13 Paul says that God controls the extent of our temptations.
JA 1:13 God tests (tempts) no one.

EX 23:7 God prohibits the killing of the innocent.
NU 31:17-18, DT 7:2, JS 6:21-27, 7:19-26, 8:22-25, 10:20, 40, 11:8-15, 20, 30-39, JG 11:30-39, 21:10-12, 1SA 15:3 God orders or approves the complete extermination of groups of people which include innocent women and/or children.

This is one of the reasons I did not believe in the bible as being 100% truth when I was Catholic. God either made many mistakes, changed his mind a lot (implying avoidance of mistakes), lied to the writers of the bible, or, the writers wrote what they thought.
 

No*s

Captain Obvious
The hardest of those for me to reconcile is point the changing/unchanging. The others really don't bother me that much.

I reconcile the changing/unchanging by pointing out that God reveals Himself to our perspective, and thus, God's position seems to change when the flood comes, but He still keeps humanity alive, because of Noah's righteousness which the text also says pleases Him. I've read that Fathers teach that the creation of humanity implied a real risk for God (It is "that" not "some" because I cannot remember names). However, I don't understand this fully, and it plays into this point. This is one I simply don't have an answer for.

The circumcision/uncircumcision is actually somewhat unchanged to me. Baptism is the circumcision of the heart. Prior to the New Covenant, Christ acted on the outside and bestowed His Spirit externally, but afterwards, it was internal, and thus the sign of the covenant changed.

I view the incest with Abraham as one of before the Law. God frequently works with people in their times and places. This even includes Abraham.

James' point is that God is not responsible for our sins, and that nobody can blame God when they are thus tested. Our failures come from our heart and not God. That meshes quite well and requires no harmonization.

The last one neglects that the same book has laws of war, which include the killing of innocents by necessity: the passage is not on a military level. He also allows (with a forthcoming punishment) humans to kill each other, and if a people are guilty on a corporate level, He will respond accordingly. Holy Russia was guilty of tremendous sin according to her elders before the revolution, and that if Russia did not repent, God would cast judgement on her. The Communists came and fulfilled the warning.

There are many other points that may be raised, and some I will have no clue on but others I will. It would take a lot to get me to abandon my faith at this point :).
 

Druidus

Keeper of the Grove
I would never try to get someone to abandon their faith. I'm only trying to show that the bible is not 100% fact, and is not necessarily the true word of God. Think about it, shouldn't a perfect God be able to use any tool right, even an imperfect one (like humans)? I believe the bible has seeds of truth in every story, but I don't believe much that is in there.

Take, for example, the destruction of Sodom. Moses had to convince God to spare the city if he found 50 innocents, and then moved it down to 10 innocents (how does Moses convince God?). Even then, he destroys the city (the bible remarks upon the cries of children, I believe. They weren't very just or innocent, apparently), allowing Lot's family to escape, because they were innocent. Lot's wife turns around, and is fried, and then Lot's daughters get him drunk and rape him. That just doesn't sound like innocent and righteous behaviour to me. ;)

Another example is the case of Samson and Delilah. Sampson was a Nazarite from birth, as if he had taken the vow of the Nazarite. A Nazarite is considered holy no matter what they do, as long as they don't drink wine, or anything made with grapes, kill anything or touch any dead flesh, or cut their hair. Sampson loses his Nazarite gained strength when his hair is cut, but that's only one part of the vow, and the only one that God held to be worth anything. Sampson killed a lion, obviously touching dead flesh as well, which was two broken vows already. Why didn't he lose his strength, and be not a Nazarite? He killed many people as well, often when "The Spirit of the Lord came over him". In one instance, he kills fifty innocent men and takes their clothes just to pay a gambling debt (The Spirit of the Lord was with him at the time). He broke the other vows many times, why should the hair one matter?
 

Scuba Pete

Le plongeur avec attitude...
Pah,

As much as the Bible is an "instrument" of God, so are the people God uses. He has made a habit out of using abherent people (no, I'm not referring to No*s here). The "Sons of Thunder" were militants, who may very well have killed. Paul persecuted the early church. David committed adultery and then murder. Peter swore like a sailor and deserted Jesus in his time of need. The list could go on. WHY? Why does he use fallible people to spread his word? Because, the messenger is not that important to the accomplishment of God's will. Neither is a book. God and his Spirit do ALL of the revealing and the convicting. People and scripture are merely tools to accomplish that end.
 

No*s

Captain Obvious
Druidus said:
I would never try to get someone to abandon their faith. I'm only trying to show that the bible is not 100% fact, and is not necessarily the true word of God. Think about it, shouldn't a perfect God be able to use any tool right, even an imperfect one (like humans)? I believe the bible has seeds of truth in every story, but I don't believe much that is in there.

Take, for example, the destruction of Sodom. Moses had to convince God to spare the city if he found 50 innocents, and then moved it down to 10 innocents (how does Moses convince God?). Even then, he destroys the city (the bible remarks upon the cries of children, I believe. They weren't very just or innocent, apparently), allowing Lot's family to escape, because they were innocent. Lot's wife turns around, and is fried, and then Lot's daughters get him drunk and rape him. That just doesn't sound like innocent and righteous behaviour to me. ;)

Another example is the case of Samson and Delilah. Sampson was a Nazarite from birth, as if he had taken the vow of the Nazarite. A Nazarite is considered holy no matter what they do, as long as they don't drink wine, or anything made with grapes, kill anything or touch any dead flesh, or cut their hair. Sampson loses his Nazarite gained strength when his hair is cut, but that's only one part of the vow, and the only one that God held to be worth anything. Sampson killed a lion, obviously touching dead flesh as well, which was two broken vows already. Why didn't he lose his strength, and be not a Nazarite? He killed many people as well, often when "The Spirit of the Lord came over him". In one instance, he kills fifty innocent men and takes their clothes just to pay a gambling debt (The Spirit of the Lord was with him at the time). He broke the other vows many times, why should the hair one matter?

Those are difficult issues again :). I don't accept the Bible as wholly fact, but I don't disbelieve these stories. I can understand your position on the issue. There are some thins in the Bible that give me pause, but believe it or not, it's not these. Perhaps the biggest is the sun going backwards. I can only say that I believe it to be some form of optical illusion, but since I'm not an inerrantist, I'm not bound in believing every little detail is historically accurate.
 

BUDDY

User of Aspercreme
Have any of you thought about this subject as it relates to matters of doctrine and the historical value of the Bible. I contend that in matters of religious doctrine, the Bible can be shown to be innerrant. In matters of historical accuracy, that may not be so, or things may have been lost in translation.

 

No*s

Captain Obvious
EEWRED said:
Have any of you thought about this subject as it relates to matters of doctrine and the historical value of the Bible. I contend that in matters of religious doctrine, the Bible can be shown to be innerrant. In matters of historical accuracy, that may not be so, or things may have been lost in translation.


No, it cannot. Inerrancy is impossible in several levels:

1). Theologically -- There is no way to support the claim either from the Fathers or Scripture. We can show inspiration in that way, but not inerrancy. Heck inerrancy creates a theological loop-back that invalidates the position itself.
2). Practically -- There is no way to get around the practical problems.
3). Not all the history is accurate.

I'm afraid inerrancy is not supportable :(.
 

scitsofreaky

Active Member
I contend that in matters of religious doctrine, the Bible can be shown to be innerrant
I'm not really sure what you mean by this. Could you explain further? There are teachings in the Bible that I don't agree with, eg that man is born with a corrupted heart.
 

Pah

Uber all member
EEWRED said:
Have any of you thought about this subject as it relates to matters of doctrine and the historical value of the Bible. I contend that in matters of religious doctrine, the Bible can be shown to be innerrant. In matters of historical accuracy, that may not be so, or things may have been lost in translation.

The Bible is the horse before the cart of doctrine. The history in the Bible is probably more valid than the interpretation that becomes doctrine or theology
 

precept

Member
Druidus said:
Genesis+6:6"]GE 6:6: "God's repenting for having made man" was not an error in scripture. It would have been an error if scripture recorded that He "repented for having made man"; but recorded elsewhere in contradiction that 'He did not repent for having made man. If it was a "changing of God's mind" He would have used the opportunity to wipe out all of humanity, including Noah and his famly.

Exodus+32:14"]EX 32:14[.....Here again "The Lord repented of the evil" He planned against the Israelites who worshipped the golden calf idol right in his very presence. The Lord had commanded against the worshipping of idols; He had destroyed the idol worshipping heathen; but here were His own people worshipping idols and right in His presence. The Lord, believe it or not only posponed the destructionb of these idol worshipping Israelites. That He repented was His way of postponing the inevitable destruction that eventually occurred. The "Lord swore that these idol worshipping Israelites would not enter His rest---and they did not. He made them wander around in the wilderness for forty years till all the Israelites that left Egypt died in the wilderness....1 Corinthians 10:5; Numbers 32:13

Numbers+14:20"]NU 14:20... Numbers 14:19-24 confirms what God did to the Israelites whom he caused to die in the wilderness in which they wandered for forty years. he "pardoned" them but just by not killing them instantly.

1+Samuel+15:35"]1SA 15:35....The Lord "repented" for having made Saul king over Israel....is as true as in His not wanting the Israelites to have a king in the first place. God said to Samuel when the Israelites insisted that they wished to have a king like their heathen coujterparts.....1 Samuel 8:7 "....they have not rejected thee, but they have rejected me, that I should not reign over them"....and 1 Samuel 15:25....states clearly that God rejected Saul because "Saul had rejected the word of the Lord".

This is one of the reasons I did not believe in the bible as being 100% truth when I was Catholic. God either made many mistakes, changed his mind a lot (implying avoidance of mistakes), lied to the writers of the bible, or, the writers wrote what they thought.


All of your biblical passages could be refuted in similar fashion; but I would be just repeating the same facts. Till you can show; and justifiably so, an error in God's Holy Word, using a clear and cogent defense of same; you like the others are just groping at straws, unable to prove a single passage of scripture is iin error.



precept
 

Scuba Pete

Le plongeur avec attitude...
Speaking of grasping at straws... just where does the Bible claim to be "perfect" or "without error", Precept?
 

Pah

Uber all member
precept said:
All of your biblical passages could be refuted in similar fashion; but I would be just repeating the same facts. Till you can show; and justifiably so, an error in God's Holy Word, using a clear and cogent defense of same; you like the others are just groping at straws, unable to prove a single passage of scripture is iin error.

precept
Account for the disparity in Christ's geneology

Account for the two places Racheal is buried

Accoungt for the two versions of the Ten Commandments

All inspired words of God each and every difference.

For those of you that wish to pursue this, do it in another thread for this thread is not on the subject of the facts of error but on the doctrine that spung up
 

precept

Member
.

QUOTE] GE 17:15-16, 20:11-12, 22:17 Abraham and his half sister, Sarai, are married and receive God's blessings.
LE 20:17, DT 27:20-23 Incest is wrong.[/QUOTE]

God made just two humans; yet he told them to be fruitful and replenish the earth. If He did not intend for the first humans to marry within their own family; He would not have made just two humans.

That incest is wrong is without question; but wrong only because the act of incest is not a marriage. Incest is the promiscuous indulging in sexual perversion, by preying upon the unprotected, defenseless in their own family. If God had not come to the aid of the defenseless; our young and innocent would be "pregnant" at the very first signs of fertility; pregnant by their own perverted fathers and or perverted siblings...and or perverted other relatives.

GE 22:1-12, DT 8:2 God tempts (tests) Abraham and Moses.
JG 2:22 God himself says that he does test (tempt).
1CO 10:13 Paul says that God controls the extent of our temptations.
JA 1:13 God tests (tempts) no one.

Sure! God "tempts" no one. One can only be tempted to do what is wrong! And God by His very nature cannot do wrong nor can He "tempt" ANYONE.

Satan on the other hand can only "tempt" us humans to do what is wrong, as that is his nature. Satan could not "tempt" any human to do what is right. Nor can God. God has already created each of us humans to only accept as good, what is right, in so much so that even the serial killer pleads for his life despite mercilessly taking the lives of others.
Paul's statement that God will not allow us to be tempted more than we are able to bear...means that God will limit Satan as to how far He can tempt any human into doing the wrong. In other words limits are placed on Satan, in as similar a fashion as these limits were placed on satan when satan tempted Job to sin against God.

EX 23:7 God prohibits the killing of the innocent.
NU 31:17-18, DT 7:2, JS 6:21-27, 7:19-26, 8:22-25, 10:20, 40, 11:8-15, 20, 30-39, JG 11:30-39, 21:10-12, 1SA 15:3 God orders or approves the complete extermination of groups of people which include innocent women and/or children.

No human can justifiably take the life of another human. All humans were placed on earth by God. He placed us here to worship Him; and to populate the earth. All humans who choose not to worship God are in violation of the reasons for their being placed on the earth. All who are in violation against God are automatically in league with satan. "The sin of the father will visit the children to the third and fourth generation of them that hate God" says God....And that is because if your parents are Hindu, Catholic, or Muslim....you, the child will grow up embracing the false religion of your parent and thus place yourself in condemnation just as they.

The Lord says that hell fire is being prepared for the devil and his angels....but those who wish to join the devil and his angels in hell fire are displaying their intent by serving him in their daily lives. All who so serve the devil include the parents of the children who will also like their parents continue the tradition of serving the devil when they become adults. The Lord will kill these childrens alongside their devil serving parents, as he will kill satan and his devil serving angels.

This is one of the reasons I did not believe in the bible as being 100% truth when I was Catholic. God either made many mistakes, changed his mind a lot (implying avoidance of mistakes), lied to the writers of the bible, or, the writers wrote what they thought.

You are right to have doubted the word of God. The Roman Catholic church has notoriously misrepresented the word of God; substituting fictitous representations of the overactive imagination of those ignorant of scripture. Representations around which they concoct wild speculations about heaven, the people who live in heaven; and how hunans can attain heaven. So wild are these concoctions, that for the right sum$ they are able to catapult the "Generous fleer from the heat of hell"[purgatory] right into the "cool of heaven".

When you study the word of God with the Holy Spirit as your guide; you are able to easily spot the counterfeiters.


God' entire word IS TRUTH!


precept
 

Druidus

Keeper of the Grove
All of your biblical passages could be refuted in similar fashion; but I would be just repeating the same facts. Till you can show; and justifiably so, an error in God's Holy Word, using a clear and cogent defense of same; you like the others are just groping at straws, unable to prove a single passage of scripture is iin error.
Groping at straws? Indeed. if you can refute What I will now post, I swear, I will convert to Christianity. ;)

But now in Christ Jesus you who once were far away have been brought near through the blood of Christ. For he himself is our peace, who has made the two one and has destroyed the barrier, the dividing wall of hostility, by abolishing in his flesh the law with its commandments and regulations. His purpose was to create in himself one new man out of the two, thus making peace...
(Ephesians 2:13-15)
"Do not think that I have come to abolish the Law or the Prophets; I have not come to abolish them but to fulfill them. I tell you the truth, until heaven and earth disappear, not the smallest letter, not the least stroke of a pen, will by any means disappear from the Law until everything is accomplished. Anyone who breaks one of the least of these commandments and teaches others to do the same will be called least in the kingdom of heaven, but whoever practices and teaches these commands will be called great in the kingdom of heaven."
(Matthew 5:17-19)
Scientific Errors



  • [*]Insects with four feet?
    "Yet these may ye eat of every flying creeping thing that goeth upon all four, which have legs above their feet, to leap withal upon the earth; Even these of them ye may eat; the locust after his kind, and the bald locust after his kind, and the beetle after his kind, and the grasshopper after his kind. But all other flying creeping things, which have four feet, shall be an abomination unto you."
    Leviticus 11:21-23
    Just for the record, insects have six feet and arachnids have eight. You'd think the ancient Israelites might have picked up on this little detail, what with eating locusts and beetles and all.



    [*]Bats identified as "birds"?
    "And these are they which ye shall have in abomination among the fowls; they shall not be eaten, they are an abomination: the eagle, and the ossifrage, and the ospray, and the vulture, and the kite after his kind; Every raven after his kind; and the owl, and the night hawk, and the cuckow, and the hawk after his kind, and the little owl, and the cormorant, and the great owl, and the swan, and the pelican, and the gier eagle, and the stork, the heron after her kind, and the lapwing, and the bat."
    Leviticus 11:13-19
    An almost identical passage occurs in Deuteronomy 14:11-18. The bat is of course a flying mammal, not a bird.

    [*]Rabbits claimed to chew their cud?

    "And the hare, because he cheweth the cud, but divideth not the hoof; he is unclean unto you."
    Leviticus 11:6
    To chew the cud means to eat grasses, swallow, then regurgitate later for further chewing. Rabbits simply do not do this. However, rabbits do eat their own poo, in order to absorb certain nutrients that passed through unabsorbed the first time. This is similar to human urine drinking.


I have more, but it is some 150000 characters, and won't fit. To view them, go here:

http://www.themodernreligion.com/comparative/christ/bible_inconsistencies.htm

(This is not an attack on Christianity, do not take it as such.)

Perhnaps this article would help you understand my view a bit better:

http://www.thevirtualbrowser.com/in...el/eryvtvba/ovoyr/qvfpercnapvrf/&flags=101110
 

Druidus

Keeper of the Grove
Precept, having read your post, I must decline from any further debate with you (barring more attacks on valid religions, or a massive change in perspective for you). You have convinced me that you cannot be swayed, no matter the evidence. You have demonstrated fundamentalism, and intolerance of others.

Every religion is a valid religion, and yours is not necessarily the "Truth". No one knows the truth; no one. I will ask you to refrain from calling other religions false, or any other attempt to debase any religions. Tolerance is very important to me.

Thus I bid you good day, and I part, but with a hope. I hope that one day, you will recognize others, not of your religion, as equals, no better, no worse; as beings with equally valid choices of religion. May the day when everyone recognizes this come swiftly.

Good day.
 

andy

Member
The Bible does not contain errors, but man created errors in the versions of the Bible.

Look at your Bible and it has a disclaimer, "VERSION". I have lost count of the versions of the Bible. Man will err not the word of God.

Example: Mainstream teaches Jesus died on Friday and rose on Sunday, This is a error. This error is not the Bible error but mans error. Jesus died on Wednesday and many will state does it matter when he died, yes it does matter for it is an error.

The Bible has many writers but 1 author God.
 
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