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#91
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John 7:17 "If any man will do his will, he shall know of the doctrine, whether it be of God, or whether I speak of myself."
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#92
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Romans 1 - 2 makes the case that those who have never known Christ can be saved. Indeed, some of these people will condemn so-called Christians on the Last Day.
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#93
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All logic worth its salt is circular. But that aside, it's not viciously circular. If the statement had meant there were many gods, we would expect Jews, the stewards of the document that bears the term, to believe in many gods. But they don't. They themselves say it doesn't mean that there are many gods. Rather, they themselves (and the Christians who inherited the document from them) have always affirmed that it doesn't imply a plurality of gods, but is a facon de parler intended to imply the majesty, not the plurality, of the speaker. Hence the parallel with kings and queens using "us" to refer to themselves. Therefore, without EXTREMELY compelling reasons to think that Jews as a whole don't understand their own language and the conventions that govern its use, I think we should align our understanding with them. Comprehend?
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#94
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If I may intrude a bit, to apply the pluralis majestatis to Hebrew texts would be anachronistic. No such phrasing existed in antiquity or within Hebrew parlance. As to any strict Jewish monotheism: this is a dated position. There is a well established academic literature that covers the moves from within Jewry from a monolatrous to monotheistic view. This understanding involves textual criticism, comparisons of the Hebrew Bible with the Dead Sea Scrolls material, Ugaritic texts and archeological studies. In simple terms, Hebrew metaphysical claims were not static. Here's a few examples from the literature: "The Origins of Biblical Monotheism: Israel's Polytheistic Background and the Ugaritic Texts" "Did God Have A Wife? Archeology And Folk Religion In Ancient Israel" "The Great Angel: A Study of Israel's Second God" I've not followed your discussion, but if one posits a Judaism that has always been a strict monotheism, then that undercuts any subsequent Christian Trinitarian claims, unless one opts for a modalism.
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"We are lovers of beauty without extravagance and of learning without loss of vigor." -Thucydides Last edited by Orontes; 04-18-2008 at 06:09 PM. |
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#95
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But you raise a good point about anachronism. And there's no doubt that the Jewish community changed their ideas about the deity over time. I'm only concerned, though, with the view expressed in the documents we have. We can get turned around in circles with textual criticism because the only limiting factor in those investigations are the imaginations of the scholars. So it's safe to say that there's little of value in searching out sources and tracing developments. Occasionally, it may be helpful, but generally not. Suffice to say that the Jews who wrote and cherished Genesis believed in creational, covenantal monotheism. They didn't believe in many gods. In fact, Genesis was intended to counter Mesopotamian polytheism. So there can be no question that "us" implied a plurality of gods. For the writer of Genesis, there was one and only one God, and he was Israel's god. This god created the world and made a covenant with Israel to be their god and they his people. |
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#96
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ROFL? Romans 1 is the WORST chapter to cite if you're trying to argue that people can be saved without knowing Christ. It says that people have no excuse whatsoever for knowing God, and that people have every opportunity to know about God but that they deliberately choose to believe lies about God rather than the truth(v18-23). Paul also says that he isn't ashamed of the good news about Christ which saves everyone who believes, that this salvation is accomplished from beginning to end by faith, and then he quotes Hab 2:4, which is "The righteous will live by faith"(v16-17). All of this in Romans 1.
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#97
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The bolded text applies to everyone -- Jews, Christians, and otherwise. It therefore applies to those who don't know Christ. The person who does not know Christ will be judged based on the totality of the life lived -- as will the Christian. So ROFL if you like..... |
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#98
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He goes on in the next couple chapters to talk about how the Gentiles and Jews are the same, they all can be saved if they have faith, and if they don't then they won't. Paul clearly preaches through his letters that the only way to be saved is to believe in Christ, as do the other apostles. To claim that any of the New Testament writers, especially Paul, preached anything other than salvation through faith in Christ alone shows that you lack even the most basic of reading comprehension skills. It can easily be seen that Paul teaches that we are saved by faith in Christ, and nothing else, because he says it over and over and over and over and over again. Just look at how many times Paul mentions Christ, faith, and the law only brings condemnation. To cling to vague out of context interpretations shows that you have no real concern for what the text actually says, just how you can twist it to say what you want it to. Quote:
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